时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课
By Brian Padden
Irbil, Iraq
22 August 2007


An economic boom is under way in the relatively 1 peaceful and secure northern region of Iraq.  But inflation is also on the rise and wages for some workers are actually decreasing.  VOA's Brian Padden reports from Irbil, in northern Iraq.






A Kurdish man walks out of a shop that sells brand new models of cars in downtown Irbil, northern Iraq, 16 Feb. 2005


A Kurdish man walks out of a shop that sells brand new models of cars in downtown Irbil, northern Iraq, 16 Feb. 2005



The city of Irbil is under construction.  Its center is being transformed with new shopping malls, offices and hotels. City officials believe the generally secure environment in the region, along with an influx 2 of oil revenue and foreign assistance, will attract private investment and lead to long-term economic prosperity there. 


But this sense of optimism is not shared by many working-class Kurds.  Every day hundreds of day laborers 3 gather on the street in hopes of finding construction work.  In the past, construction bosses would come to these locations and hire truckloads of workers.   The laborers say today these jobs are few and far between. 


The problem, says Mashud Abdulah, is the large number of people coming from other parts of Iraq. 


He says Arab workers have come here by the thousands and work for half the wages.


Not only are wages shrinking for many in the area, but inflation is on the rise.  Najim Addeen works for the ministry 4 of justice.  He says his salary of $140 a month used to be enough to support his family of five.  


He says before they could afford many things, but in the last year everything has gotten so expensive. 


In one year, the rent for his small home has gone up almost 400 percent. 


Now he drives a taxi at night to earn extra money.


Many in the area complain that the local government is not doing enough to control inflation or protect the rights of Kurdish workers.


But officials say if the Kurdish region is to attract international business investment, it must embrace the rules of the market place.  That means businesses have to show they can increase productivity and control costs.




adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
n.流入,注入
  • The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees.这个国家实在不能接纳这么多涌入的难民。
  • Textile workers favoured protection because they feared an influx of cheap cloth.纺织工人拥护贸易保护措施,因为他们担心涌入廉价纺织品。
n.体力劳动者,工人( laborer的名词复数 );(熟练工人的)辅助工
  • Laborers were trained to handle 50-ton compactors and giant cranes. 工人们接受操作五十吨压土机和巨型起重机的训练。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Wage-labour rests exclusively on competition between the laborers. 雇佣劳动完全是建立在工人的自相竞争之上的。 来自英汉非文学 - 共产党宣言
n.(政府的)部;牧师
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
学英语单词
advowtry
aldehyde-amines
ariseth
artistic production
as much as to say
baluster column
Baskerville, John
bernal hill
book bindery
breeding house
burglayer
C. F. R.
Chinatowners
chodorows
Chytridiineae
cleistogamous flower
clothes airer
collection agencies
commensal union
consumer oriented
crystallization nucleus
cyclotronic mass spectrometer
Danew
debug support system error message
dental granuloma
device code page
diaphragmatic vertebra (or anticlinal vertebra)
embreaded
engine analyzer
Erichsen tester
Esmont
extensum
fixed pillar slewing crane
flue gas analysis
gas flow velocity at nozzle outlet
get more kicks than halfpence
gitting
gloriosa
gonel
hex editor
hunting pressure
hypnotisation
joost
Jurayf
kangi characters
keep a hatch before the door
lake trasimenuss
Lamb semiclassical theory
land-drain
lever shaft nut
linea dentata
linearity control circuit
maimed
maritime commission
monoammonium tartrate
moratoriums
netivot
northbound
not for profit
o. fat
obscurings
olove (papua new guinea)
Orlovskoye
palmesthetic sensatons
plexus venosus rectalis
polygalins
pre-heating process
Primula divaricata
pseudo-accommodation
pteris pellucida
pump capacity
quantity of stimulus
raising fund
reverse racists
rhododendron sutchuensis franch
Ribbleton
ruhle
Samaritanish
scoria pavement
second LED indicator
segmental rays
self demagnetization
separable topological space
side-gate
Silene komarovii
single shaft turbo set
soften
speed the parting guest
stranger
sub-atomic
superficial flexor muscle
sweep intensity
sympetrum fonscolombii
table-top computer
test drives
tetratomid
third-degreed
thoracogastroschisis
water shock wave
Xemacs
yssored