时间:2019-01-11 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课
By Brian Padden
Irbil, Iraq
22 August 2007


An economic boom is under way in the relatively 1 peaceful and secure northern region of Iraq.  But inflation is also on the rise and wages for some workers are actually decreasing.  VOA's Brian Padden reports from Irbil, in northern Iraq.






A Kurdish man walks out of a shop that sells brand new models of cars in downtown Irbil, northern Iraq, 16 Feb. 2005


A Kurdish man walks out of a shop that sells brand new models of cars in downtown Irbil, northern Iraq, 16 Feb. 2005



The city of Irbil is under construction.  Its center is being transformed with new shopping malls, offices and hotels. City officials believe the generally secure environment in the region, along with an influx 2 of oil revenue and foreign assistance, will attract private investment and lead to long-term economic prosperity there. 


But this sense of optimism is not shared by many working-class Kurds.  Every day hundreds of day laborers 3 gather on the street in hopes of finding construction work.  In the past, construction bosses would come to these locations and hire truckloads of workers.   The laborers say today these jobs are few and far between. 


The problem, says Mashud Abdulah, is the large number of people coming from other parts of Iraq. 


He says Arab workers have come here by the thousands and work for half the wages.


Not only are wages shrinking for many in the area, but inflation is on the rise.  Najim Addeen works for the ministry 4 of justice.  He says his salary of $140 a month used to be enough to support his family of five.  


He says before they could afford many things, but in the last year everything has gotten so expensive. 


In one year, the rent for his small home has gone up almost 400 percent. 


Now he drives a taxi at night to earn extra money.


Many in the area complain that the local government is not doing enough to control inflation or protect the rights of Kurdish workers.


But officials say if the Kurdish region is to attract international business investment, it must embrace the rules of the market place.  That means businesses have to show they can increase productivity and control costs.




adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
n.流入,注入
  • The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees.这个国家实在不能接纳这么多涌入的难民。
  • Textile workers favoured protection because they feared an influx of cheap cloth.纺织工人拥护贸易保护措施,因为他们担心涌入廉价纺织品。
n.体力劳动者,工人( laborer的名词复数 );(熟练工人的)辅助工
  • Laborers were trained to handle 50-ton compactors and giant cranes. 工人们接受操作五十吨压土机和巨型起重机的训练。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Wage-labour rests exclusively on competition between the laborers. 雇佣劳动完全是建立在工人的自相竞争之上的。 来自英汉非文学 - 共产党宣言
n.(政府的)部;牧师
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
学英语单词
Amiskwia
association of laban movement analysis (aalma)
atromepine
automatic electric welding machine
automatic operated barrier
bikini-bottom
blondins
bode-shannon approach
Bounty Islands
bun me
button day
cableway terminal
carcinomatous infiltration
cofunction
damper regulator
dash to pieces
decelerating voltage
direct-acting haulage
Don't tell me!
duplex fibre
eabas
earsdon
elixir curassao
entror
evolutionary zoology
felt up
Grand Manan
gravellings
gynomorph
honorary president
interest on deposits
isoseismal line
job transfer port
large area clearcutting
leaf-spot
magazinage
main valve disc
major loading
make it their business
metastasio
methanol-oxygen fuel cell
methoxysulfadiazine
micro wave curing
minimal product-of-sums
ML1024
moisture removal
multimodal interface
napalm burn
number-theoretic
nutritive quality
ofs
overarticulating
Perseverance Harb.
philadelphus grandiflorus willd.
phosphometabolite
pings us
precursor cells
proved bull
punch the time clock
purulent urine
Repatriation Expenses
residual minerals
sagesse
sample barrel
scythopolis
sea cows
sea-pusses
seasoning crack
second motion engine
shoot one's way
silk screen print
silky pig iron
singular statement
sister uterine
skintle
somatomammotropic hormone
splendides
subaerial eruption
suck advantage out of
sulfonamides poisoning
surrounded by three bracts
tawny-brown
telepathine
teoctist
three shaft turret winder
thyrolaryngeal fascia
Tomamae
total resources
truck route salesman
TSM (turbine starting monitoring)
ultrarealists
underfug
upswings
user-defined function
variance of ratio estimate
videochats
vita-
waifdom
water reducing admixture
widefield
willborn
Wintamin