时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:2012年NPR美国国家公共电台9月


英语课

 The NFL is upholding the Seattle Seahawks' 14-12 victory over the Green Bay Packers. Today the league sided with a replacement 1 official's controversial ruling on the last second touchdown pass last night, a decision that touched off criticism both tame and profane 2, even the union busting 3 Republican Governor from Wisconsin Scott Walker tweeted for the return of the unionized referees 4. And he's not alone. The White House also weighed in today, saying it is time to resolve the labor 5 dispute. It's even come up on the campaign trial with the Romney-Ryan camp. The presidential candidate Mitt 6 Romney is headed to the critical battleground state of Ohio for a rally in Dayton. NPR's Debbie Elliot reports he's joining his running mate Paul Ryan, who has been stumping 7 the state by bus.


 
The Romney-Ryan bus trailed a dust cloud as it pulled into a steel warehouse 8 in Cincinnati today. Vice 9 presidential hopeful Paul Ryan, a Wisconsin native, opened his remarks with a complaint about a controversial call that cost the Green Bay Packers their game last night.
 
"It is time to get the real rest. And you know what? It reminds me of President Obama and the economy. If you can't get it right, it's time to get out."
 
Ryan says the Obama administration has failed to protect the American dream. Debbie Elliot, NPR News, Cincinnati.
 
And Mitt Romney spoke 10 earlier in New York as President Obama was preparing for a speech to the UN General Assembly. Mr. Obama urged for an end to the Middle East's unrest, including in Syria.
 
"As we meet here, we again declare that the regime of Bashar al-Assad must come to an end, so that the suffering of the Syrian people can stop and a new dawn can begin."
 
His comments on Syria coming as a British charity Save the Children says as Syria's 18-month civil war intensifies 11, thousands of children are dying in brutal 12 attacks while others are injured, tortured or forced to flee their homes. Dale Gavlak spoke to the group in the Jordanian capital Amman on a new report it released today on Syria's traumatized children.
 
Save the Children says violations 13 against Syria's children must end, and those responsible held to account. The report reveals 18 first-hand accounts from refugee children receiving psychological counseling after fleeing to neighboring Jordan and Lebanon. Among them are a boy who saw his family members blown up by a missile fired on a funeral procession, and a six-year-old son of an anti-government activist 14 abducted 15, starved and beaten to death. The report does not always specify 16 which side in the conflict had committed the alleged 17 acts. But most random 18 bombings of civilian 19 areas have been linked to Syrian government forces. Save the Children is urging the UN to step up documenting violations. For NPR News, I'm Dale Gavlak in Amman.
 
At last check on Wall Street, Dow was off 56 points at 13,503; NASDAQ down 27 at 3,134.
 
This is NPR News.
 
China has announced that its first aircraft carrier has formally been handed over to the navy. NPR's Louisa Lim reports from Beijing this is a moment of symbolic 20 importance for China.
 
After days of speculation 21, China's Ministry 22 of Defense 23 reports its first aircraft carrier has formally joined the navy. Pictures show a ceremony held onboard the ship called the Liaoning. An influential 24 major general, Luo Yuan, says the carrier will mainly be used for training and research purposes. But he said if necessary, it could be equipped for combat. The vessel 25 is a refitted Ukrainian carrier. Experts say it's about half the size of an American counterpart. Its commissioning comes at a time of heightened tensions over maritime 26 disputes in the Asia-Pacific. But for Chinese, the symbolism is clear. One scholar at Peking University says China's beginning to transform itself from a land-based power to a sea power. Louisa Lim, NPR News, Beijing.
 
The US Supreme 27 Court has agreed to take up a Missouri case that questions whether police have to get a warrant before they order a suspected drunken driver take a blood test. Federal and state courts across the country have been divided over the issue.
 
The latest snapshot of home prices shows an increase in major cities across the US in July. The Standard & Poor's Case-Shiller index reveals national home prices rose 1.2% in July, climbing a second straight year after suffering two years of declines. Analysts 28 say price increases at a historically low; mortgage rates are supporting the housing recovery.
 
Dow off 50 points at last glance at 13,507. 

1 replacement
n.取代,替换,交换;替代品,代用品
  • We are hard put to find a replacement for our assistant.我们很难找到一个人来代替我们的助手。
  • They put all the students through the replacement examination.他们让所有的学生参加分班考试。
2 profane
adj.亵神的,亵渎的;vt.亵渎,玷污
  • He doesn't dare to profane the name of God.他不敢亵渎上帝之名。
  • His profane language annoyed us.他亵渎的言语激怒了我们。
3 busting
打破,打碎( bust的现在分词 ); 突击搜查(或搜捕); (使)降级,降低军阶
  • Jim and his wife were busting up again yesterday. 吉姆和他的妻子昨天又吵架了。
  • He figured she was busting his chops, but it was all true. 他以为她在捉弄他,其实完全是真的。
4 referees
n.裁判员( referee的名词复数 );证明人;公断人;(专业性强的文章的)审阅人
  • The fiery player has had numerous run-ins with referees. 这位脾气暴躁的队员曾和裁判员发生过无数次争吵。
  • If you want to appeal, the Court of Referees will decide. 如果你要上诉,可以由仲裁法庭去判决。 来自辞典例句
5 labor
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
6 mitt
n.棒球手套,拳击手套,无指手套;vt.铐住,握手
  • I gave him a baseball mitt for his birthday.为祝贺他的生日,我送给他一只棒球手套。
  • Tom squeezed a mitt and a glove into the bag.汤姆把棒球手套和手套都塞进袋子里。
7 stumping
僵直地行走,跺步行走( stump的现在分词 ); 把(某人)难住; 使为难; (选举前)在某一地区作政治性巡回演说
  • She's tired of stumping up for school fees, books and uniform. 她讨厌为学费、课本和校服掏腰包。
  • But Democrats and Republicans are still dumping stumping for the young. 但是民主党和共和党依然向年轻人发表演说以争取他们的支持。
8 warehouse
n.仓库;vt.存入仓库
  • We freighted the goods to the warehouse by truck.我们用卡车把货物运到仓库。
  • The manager wants to clear off the old stocks in the warehouse.经理想把仓库里积压的存货处理掉。
9 vice
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
10 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
11 intensifies
n.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的名词复数 )v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的第三人称单数 )
  • A clear atmosphere intensifies the blue of the sky. 纯净的空气使天空变得更蓝。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Blowing on fire intensifies the heat. 吹火使热度加强。 来自《简明英汉词典》
12 brutal
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
13 violations
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸
  • This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
  • These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。
14 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
15 abducted
劫持,诱拐( abduct的过去式和过去分词 ); 使(肢体等)外展
  • Detectives have not ruled out the possibility that she was abducted. 侦探尚未排除她被绑架的可能性。
  • The kid was abducted at the gate of kindergarten. 那小孩在幼儿园大门口被绑架走了。
16 specify
vt.指定,详细说明
  • We should specify a time and a place for the meeting.我们应指定会议的时间和地点。
  • Please specify what you will do.请你详述一下你将做什么。
17 alleged
a.被指控的,嫌疑的
  • It was alleged that he had taken bribes while in office. 他被指称在任时收受贿赂。
  • alleged irregularities in the election campaign 被指称竞选运动中的不正当行为
18 random
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
19 civilian
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
20 symbolic
adj.象征性的,符号的,象征主义的
  • It is symbolic of the fighting spirit of modern womanhood.它象征着现代妇女的战斗精神。
  • The Christian ceremony of baptism is a symbolic act.基督教的洗礼仪式是一种象征性的做法。
21 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
22 ministry
n.(政府的)部;牧师
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
23 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
24 influential
adj.有影响的,有权势的
  • He always tries to get in with the most influential people.他总是试图巴结最有影响的人物。
  • He is a very influential man in the government.他在政府中是个很有影响的人物。
25 vessel
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
  • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
  • You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
26 maritime
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的
  • Many maritime people are fishermen.许多居于海滨的人是渔夫。
  • The temperature change in winter is less in maritime areas.冬季沿海的温差较小。
27 supreme
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
28 analysts
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
学英语单词
-actide
abnormal fanshaped fold
active side
Alizarin Yellow
articles of confederation
Baker's rule
Bardu
be earnest about
be in sb's skin
bioform
bound into
broner
butt-munches
centre of symmetry
circuit re-entrancy
circulating unbalance
clamshell fixture
conversion of time
culicoides (culicoides) malayae
cuoger telegram
cylinder-head bolt
detonation stability
direct causation
dispersing squab raising
displicence
DVD9
epinephrin(e) hydrochoride
expedor phase advancer
exxon-valdez
fishkoes
fitzalans
floating bottom
foreign body giant
front-axle
giga-sievert
gonocephalum coenosum
Gorton, John Grey
HRGP
hydraulic leak
kelric
Kirsty
know ... from
Korega
La Chapelle-St-Quillain
Lappish
liberal criminal law
live and learn
mass storage executive capability
Mathis Field
mechanical paraffin removal
micrasters
milners
modulation codon
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
non-enforcement
non-resident account
nonventral
off-season nursery
Omeral
participative leader
paste drying
periodic emission
Philippan
phosphotransacetylase
Pilot Pressure
plated crystal
point-shaving
polycystic liver
preist
propeller blade element theory
prototype missile
re-engineer
recipient of the technology transferred
reduced white lead
relational semantics
resinous wood
retarder thinner
rock temperature gradient
rolling introduction
saccharifies
search reflector
short-time capability
single-sided magnetically linear motor
snake formation search
solanum miyakojimense
solid rivet
sqft
stress-relieve
subordinated capital note
tag card
testimony of a witness
Tetra-tablinen
them and us
time-and-frequency dissemination
transform operator
triphenylchlorosilane
valley basin
water lobelia
windowing software
xanthevodine
yolk envelope
zoospermatic