时间:2019-01-10 作者:英语课 分类:北师大版高中英语模块8(选修)


英语课

[00:01.07]Not everybody has benefited though

[00:03.46]and there are much greater inequalities

[00:05.59]than twenty years ago.

[00:06.87]The top 20% are much richer-

[00:09.59]they now have 46% for the nation's wealth

[00:12.08]compared with around 35% in 1981.

[00:15.70]The bottom 20% of society society are now

[00:18.28]relatively much poorer and their share of the

[00:20.74]nation's wealth has declined 1 from 10% to 6%.

[00:25.24]Problems like begging and homelessness

[00:27.57]are on the increase.


[00:29.69]Life expectancy 2 has gone up steadily 3.

[00:31.85]In 1981, British men could expect to live

[00:34.54]around 70 years and British women

[00:36.58]on average 75 years.

[00:38.68]Now men live 74 years and women 79.


[00:43.28]Over the last twenty years,

[00:45.02]unemployment has fluctuated 4

[00:46.60]but has gone down recently.

[00:49.19]It went up form around 1.7 million in 1981

[00:52.54]to 2.1 million in 1989 only to fall beneath

[00:57.23]a million in the spring of 2001.

[01:00.08]However, we work much longer hours than before,

[01:03.01]in fact the longest in Europe.

[01:06.37]There are many more women working than before-

[01:08.48]nearly 72% compared with 57% in 1981,

[01:12.60]the highest figure in Europe.

[01:14.43]However, on average women still only earn

[01:17.63]80% of that earned by men.

[01:19.58]



v.辞谢,谢绝(邀请等)( decline的过去式和过去分词 );(道路、物体等)下倾;(太阳)落下;(在品格、价值上)降低
  • We asked her to come to our party, but she declined. 我们请她来参加我们的晚会,但是她谢绝了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He declined to charge his memory with so many details. 他不愿在脑中记这么多细枝末节。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.期望,预期,(根据概率统计求得)预期数额
  • Japanese people have a very high life expectancy.日本人的平均寿命非常长。
  • The atomosphere of tense expectancy sobered everyone.这种期望的紧张气氛使每个人变得严肃起来。
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地
  • The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
  • Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
波动,涨落,起伏( fluctuate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • All year she has fluctuated between optimism and despair. 全年当中她时而乐观,时而消沉。
  • He fluctuated between hope and despair. 他时而充满希望时而失望。
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