时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   英语语法中有一部分叫做数字,数字又分为基数词和序数词,这些你的概念都很模糊?那你来对了,这篇文章可以完美解决你的问题。


  表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。
  一、基数词
  1)基数词写法和读法: 345 three hundred and forty-five;
  2)基数词一般是单数形式,但下列情况,常用复数:
  a. 与of 短语连用,表示概数,不能与具体数目连 用,如scores of people 指许多人;
  b. 在一些表示"一排"或"一组"的词组里;
  如:They arrived in twos and threes. 他们三三两两的到达了。
  c. 表示"几十岁";
  d. 表示"年代",用 in +the +数词复数;
  e. 在乘法运算的一种表示法里,如:3 x 5 = 15 Three fives is (are) fifteen.
  二、序数词
  序数词的缩写形式: first---1st second---2nd thirty-first---31st三、 数词的用法
  1)倍数表示法
  a. 主语+谓语+倍数(或分数)+ as + adj. + as
  I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。
  b. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ the size (amount,length…) of…
  The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。
  c. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ 形容词(副词)比较级+ than…
  The grain output 1 is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year.
  今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。
  d. 还可以用by+倍数,表示增加多少倍
  The production of grain has been increased by four times this year.
  今年粮食产量增加了4倍。
  2)分数表示法
  构成:基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。分子大于1时,分子的序数词用单数,分母序数词用复数:
  1/3 one-third ; 3/37 three and three-sevenths.

n.产量,输出,输出功率,输出端;vt.输出(信息等)
  • Grain output reached a new high in the three years.谷物产量达到三年中最高水平。
  • The chart showed us the global output of a factory.这张图表展示了一个工厂的总产量。
标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
air lock valve
air risk
alzea
anabranching
analytic(al) continuation
biliary duct
biotinylate
blotless
bransles
carry gate signal
cd-rom density
chevra
cloud-shadow
CNAO
coarse pitch screw
coast guarders
compiler test
contracting chuck
credit where credit's due
delay combustion agent
differentiated dike rock
digital alidade
dnocs
double-nickel
draw ... teeth
enarchist
epigastrium
Eskdale
expiration date/timeu
family gavialidaes
fenestrated forceps blade
financial guatanty
flak analysis
foredunes
freshwater cordgrasses
general lighting design
genus hakeas
geological sampling
go nuclear
golz
good-willed
Grosvenor
hate sb.'s guts
Heathsville
HITB
hoggings
hycht
iata member
import traffic
indirect injurious insect
key top symbol
laser fiber fineness distribution
lateral diagonal
Leiopelmatidae
loan-shark
lugubris
machine ringing
matching rule for general formal array type
modular category
multipotential hemopoietic stem cell
narratival
Niobotapiolite
oilcake
opening speed
oriental jasper
overdog
owner of lost property
podetial
practise at
precedence of symptoms over pulse manifestation
print alter input list
purplestreak alstroemeria
registering
revised price
rime suffisante
ring-form corrosion
roof tile
sampling recorder
sibel
sitting back
smooth logbook
socies
spheroidal graphite iron ring
split project
strip alert
sulfacarboxychrysoidine
summer cypress
super jet cleaner
treatablest
tubing check
two-rail trolley
united States Army
universal set
ur-race
urban golf
vectolite
vsrt
weight of equipment
wheel hook
winfirst
X-gear
yemensine