时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   句子成分(members of the sentence)


  英语的句子由主语部分与谓语部分组成。具体地讲,主要有下列六种句子成分:
  1)主语(subject)它是句子所要说明的人或事物,是一句的主体。如I study English(我学习英语)中的I。
  2)谓语动词(predicate verb)它是说明主语的动作或状态的,如I study English中的study。
  3)表语(predicative)它是放在连系动词之后表示主语的身分或特征的,如I am a student(我是一个学生)中的student;Our classroom is clean(我们的教室很干净)中的clean。
  4)宾语(object)它是表示及物动词动作的对象的,如I study English中的English。介词后面的名词或代词,叫做介词的宾语,如They don't work on Sunday(他们星期天不工作)中的Sunday,就是介词on的宾语。
  5)定语(attribute)它是限定或修饰名词或代词用的,如He likes to drink co1d milk(他喜欢喝冷牛奶)中的co1d。
  6)状语(adverbial)它是修饰动词、形容词、副词用的,如He works hard(他努力工作)中的hard。
  [注]虚词在句子中一律不能作为句子成分。

标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
'Ar'ar, Wādī
AC three phase four wire system with neutral earthed
Agave L.
alternate longitudinal trim switch
antenna gain measurement
anti-idiotype
AOSD
archangelic
arrow arums
atem
best in class
blesmols
bridge resistance
camel-back truss
cargo compartment
Compsomyia macellaria
computer holography
consensus-builder
creekstone
Deeominol
diagonal join
dragon beams
elmas
enlarging a business enterprise
external to
Fagus lucida
fair quantity
family pittidaes
flare away
flask with round bottom and long neck
flown off the handle
font value
fore part
four-momentums
globotriosylceramide
grammothele fuligo
gras
have too much on one's plate
helping-hand phenomenon
hornpipist
Hwangch'o-ryǒng
incisure
Itapicuru, Sa.de
jacqlyn
jalise
jelly-filled capacitor
Kahūrak
LCHA
left-hand drives
lemmasterone
lifeguarding
lippedness
make sb's heart flutter
marzipan cake
Mechāra
menyie
mesial slope
miscibly
misero
monophonic record
mouth mask
narrow into
NFESC
nontransduced
numerical operator
Off Peak Power
on-line testing
open-toppers
Opolskie, Województwo
optic transmission system
optical data-link
over-clog
overhot water wheel
physostigminism
pole-dancer
push rod system
pyres
pys
rockfill dam
rotary vane vacuum pump
sarcophaga iwuensis
scowls
shammashim
shellow
shrapnel wound
single colour press
soup dumplings
speed of evacuation
subbituminous a coal
supplementary feeds
take hands
take to sth like a duck to water
testovum
thermodynamic test
thrombo-endarteritis
transistor-to-transistor logic
twist lace
value-shifting
waterproof rubberized fabric
yechs
yellow trumpet
yoneichi