时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   句子成分(members of the sentence)


  英语的句子由主语部分与谓语部分组成。具体地讲,主要有下列六种句子成分:
  1)主语(subject)它是句子所要说明的人或事物,是一句的主体。如I study English(我学习英语)中的I。
  2)谓语动词(predicate verb)它是说明主语的动作或状态的,如I study English中的study。
  3)表语(predicative)它是放在连系动词之后表示主语的身分或特征的,如I am a student(我是一个学生)中的student;Our classroom is clean(我们的教室很干净)中的clean。
  4)宾语(object)它是表示及物动词动作的对象的,如I study English中的English。介词后面的名词或代词,叫做介词的宾语,如They don't work on Sunday(他们星期天不工作)中的Sunday,就是介词on的宾语。
  5)定语(attribute)它是限定或修饰名词或代词用的,如He likes to drink co1d milk(他喜欢喝冷牛奶)中的co1d。
  6)状语(adverbial)它是修饰动词、形容词、副词用的,如He works hard(他努力工作)中的hard。
  [注]虚词在句子中一律不能作为句子成分。

标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
122
a large quantity of
Androsace zayulensis
anthurium andraeanums
Antigonus I Monophthalmus
Antonia
automatic tracking radar
biological concentrator
biological models
biological test of pregnancy
boiled-wool
breath holding test
cam member
common physical unit of measure
compression rating
corium laminar
cotula coronopifolias
crane-line
dance form
derkovskiy
diaphragm-type
dry lease
Ehrlich solution
encrusted pyelitis
end-on armature
fandubs
fault-tolerant computer systems
fire over
furnace braxing
generalized decomposition number
genital wart
genus Isoetes
high-runner
homographic replication
hydraulic lift
hypercontrolled
Ilex cornuta
imbricated mountain
inverse converter
iron titanate
joint filling
leicester sheep
light refined petroleum oil
loo-tables
lovelife
lunisolar period
marine data manipulation
martempering quenching oil
material contamination
maximum continuous thrust
Maxwell House coffee
methopyranorin
micrurus fulviuss
minutidentatus
multiplicative Mobius inversion
neon tetras
normal relief angle
normalized cross correlation
nymphaea lotuss
Odontocidium
of malice
orchi(o)-
perfect representation
piercers
plating with periodic reverse
porous plate
Premonstrants
program module dictionary
prugh
quick break knife switch
Raphidophora
reaffect
rock block
root treatment
sagar i.
Saussurea medusa
scalpe
schistosomulum
sea loading pipe line
short-circuited brush
shutdown temperature
special technology
star-gazes
static approach
take up the cudgels
tetraethylthiuram disulfide
the lads
total kilometrage
triple-purpose carrier
tumbles into
tumo(u)r pathogeography
twinship
typical examples
unshelled
Viking Bank
viola vaginata maxim.
waiting-line theory
Wenduine
wind run
within reason
year increment
Zalaszentgrót