时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   句子成分(members of the sentence)


  英语的句子由主语部分与谓语部分组成。具体地讲,主要有下列六种句子成分:
  1)主语(subject)它是句子所要说明的人或事物,是一句的主体。如I study English(我学习英语)中的I。
  2)谓语动词(predicate verb)它是说明主语的动作或状态的,如I study English中的study。
  3)表语(predicative)它是放在连系动词之后表示主语的身分或特征的,如I am a student(我是一个学生)中的student;Our classroom is clean(我们的教室很干净)中的clean。
  4)宾语(object)它是表示及物动词动作的对象的,如I study English中的English。介词后面的名词或代词,叫做介词的宾语,如They don't work on Sunday(他们星期天不工作)中的Sunday,就是介词on的宾语。
  5)定语(attribute)它是限定或修饰名词或代词用的,如He likes to drink co1d milk(他喜欢喝冷牛奶)中的co1d。
  6)状语(adverbial)它是修饰动词、形容词、副词用的,如He works hard(他努力工作)中的hard。
  [注]虚词在句子中一律不能作为句子成分。

标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
adawe
adjustable horizontal stabilizer
aluminum bromate
anesthetic index
Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic
arthroscope
asymptotic condition
balanced slide valve
Barany box
basophilic normoblast
battles of guadalcanal
be on one's high horse
breakfastlike
bulbaceous
caprillic
catapress
chromium(iii) acetate
combination of
copayments
corrugated precipitator
cruciform empennage
darell
deputy delgate
detective
discomposingly
doublemotor and alternator
Dunean's position
early fuel evaporation
Edg.
electroconvection
end hole
equivalence of categories
exploration costs in extractive industries
extend an invitation to
farcinicin
farm antibiotics
Firdausi
first surplus reinsurance treaty
flunarizime
force-insensitive mounting
foreverhood
frequency converter circuit
fundamental surveillance
German-embassy
graphite-containing bearing
Hedychium coccineum
hot brine area
hydrocarbon type analysis
indianaite (endellite)
individual personality
indoor boiler
inside-out redrawing
Isselbach
iton
Kakutani theorem
kieselguhr
kosloff
lagocheilus
lunules of semilunar valves
make a long arm for
mesentorrhaphy
microchiria
morg
ophic
optical sensing head
parallel arc measurement
pepfar
personal account dealing
photochemical activation
phytosulfokine
point template
prefetched command
pyramidal neurons
pyranoid form
queuing time
read-write station
resistingly
retreatlike
Saint Ignatius of Loyola
self adhesive material
selfawareness
Seohāra
she-ra
short stopping agent
shovel shaft
shug
snooze away
solar chimney
State Indemnity Law
stellaris
stumpe
subjectivised
sugarrefiner
surviving trustee
syntheiszer
thenoyltrifluoroacetone
thermometric sounding
tooth chisel
trapezium sublaevigatum
Vascoiol
Walse
Yaltushkiv