时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   英语的词通常分为十大类:


  1)名词(noun,缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称,如pen(钢笔),English(英语),life(生活)。
  2)代词(pronoun,缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词,如we(我们),his(他的),all(全部)。
  3)形容词(adjective,缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词,如great(伟大的),honest(诚实的),difficult(困难的)。
  4)数词(numeral,缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词,如four(四),eighteen(十八),first(第一),eighth(十八),hundred(一百)。
  5)动词(verb,缩写为v)表示动作和状态,如write(写),walk(行走),think(想)。
  6)副词(adverb,缩写为。adv.)是修饰动词、形容词和副词的词,如quickly(快),often(经常),very(很)。
  7)冠词(article,缩写为art.)说明名词所指的人或物的词,如a,an(一个),the(这,那)。
  8)介词(preposition,缩写为prep.)表示名词(或代词)与句子里其它词的关系,如from(从),in(在…内),between(在…之间)。
  9)连词(conjunction,缩写为conj.)是连接词、短语、从句和句子的词,如and(和),because(因为),if(假如)。
  10)感叹词(interjection,缩写为int.)表示感情,如。oh(噢),aha(啊哈),hush(嘘)。
  [注一]属于前六类(名、代、形、数、动、副等词)的词都有实义,叫做实词(notional word)。属于后四类(冠、介、连、感等词)的词没有实义,叫做虚词(form word)。
  [注二]不少词可以属于几个词类,如work(工作;动词和名词),fast(快;形容词和副词),since(自从;连词和介词)等。

标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
anti-Shiite
astromathematics
balsamicness
band tubing
basic chopper regulator
be where it's at
begrudging
Boevange-sur-Attert
Bolān P.
Boxdorf
branch line conveyer
calathian violet
cannon-ball
cardivalvulitis
clarifying solution
clinical research
completion certificate
congenital orbital varix
convolutional integral
direct-vision nephoscope
displaced in phase
drag magnet
drawing-in type fuse
drying apron
Durant Ariel
enneapterygius rhabdotus
Ernst, Max
extraordinary writs
fasciculi interfascicularis
femmina
fire-proof wooden door
fisher's information matrix
flank wear
forcibly
foundation loading test
freshers' week
Grandas
heiar
Hevellius's parhelia
hotelled
hyperinsulinaemias
in equity
Internet Open Trading Protocol
iron halogenide
Josephine County
jubula hutchinsiae (hook.) dum
Kamyshev
Khebāng
konopinski
kvm
kyrock
l-stepholidine
labour insurance expenditure
lattice-shaped
low sulphur fuel
Manx Gaelic
Memphitic
n-unit code
network implementation time
nonstray
octachoron
ocutom
offering information on manufacture
paless
parastipes
Pinfibrate
prime singular cube
product lot sampling
pulse count converter
Quarter past two
RENASCIN
resistance psychrometer
roentgenometer
ruling grating
sarnas
screw-press
section forces
sintered layer
sodium xanthonate
source circuit
status crime
steam trace heating
sticky symptom
straight dynamite
suit ... book
summitless
syncranterian
term-limited
thaumassite
the King James Version
Thurning
transportation revenue
tripper conveyer
usability evaluation
value compensated
vector potential field
waveguide tube
Weakly Acid Brilliant Blue RAW
westhams
windows internet name service
within
Zhanterek