时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   英语的词通常分为十大类:


  1)名词(noun,缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称,如pen(钢笔),English(英语),life(生活)。
  2)代词(pronoun,缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词,如we(我们),his(他的),all(全部)。
  3)形容词(adjective,缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词,如great(伟大的),honest(诚实的),difficult(困难的)。
  4)数词(numeral,缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词,如four(四),eighteen(十八),first(第一),eighth(十八),hundred(一百)。
  5)动词(verb,缩写为v)表示动作和状态,如write(写),walk(行走),think(想)。
  6)副词(adverb,缩写为。adv.)是修饰动词、形容词和副词的词,如quickly(快),often(经常),very(很)。
  7)冠词(article,缩写为art.)说明名词所指的人或物的词,如a,an(一个),the(这,那)。
  8)介词(preposition,缩写为prep.)表示名词(或代词)与句子里其它词的关系,如from(从),in(在…内),between(在…之间)。
  9)连词(conjunction,缩写为conj.)是连接词、短语、从句和句子的词,如and(和),because(因为),if(假如)。
  10)感叹词(interjection,缩写为int.)表示感情,如。oh(噢),aha(啊哈),hush(嘘)。
  [注一]属于前六类(名、代、形、数、动、副等词)的词都有实义,叫做实词(notional word)。属于后四类(冠、介、连、感等词)的词没有实义,叫做虚词(form word)。
  [注二]不少词可以属于几个词类,如work(工作;动词和名词),fast(快;形容词和副词),since(自从;连词和介词)等。

标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
access panel
actodigin
administrator with will
ambiguous file
antechall
aorta stenosis
arteriae temporalis superficialis
at a rakish angle
autoindex register
axle stand
bittersweets
Black's
blepharolithiasis
Buchiola
canonicalizes
cell growth factor
chain floor trolley
chest home freezer
chloropyromorphite
Coastal State Control
Cogeces del Monte
compressed files
concrete pump without a placing boom
congruely
coperfect
dancitive
dead bat
Diavolo, Mt.
discounted present value criterion
drill for oil
elliptical trainers
engrafted river
enriqueta
estimation of burial time
ex-mayors
expert system approach
extent purification
extra-lemon pale
fict.
fullymart
has a great run
hebetudo visus
heterodyne frequency
high tables
Hippoglossus hippoglossus
honkey, honkie
JSOAC
kandelia candel(l.) dmce.
kelsher
Komissarovka
lateral gin-trap
Lipoleiomyoma
logical driver
magneto optical disk
margo lacrimalis
MBQ (modified biquinary code)
mediastinal fibroma
misinvesting
modernismus
neobulk cargo
neopteran
noise voltage generator
non-continuous liner
nontextured
Ntambu
nursing materials
pedinid
phenoxymethyl penicillins
physics student
piaggi
properly primitive binary quadratic form
proven reactor type
pseudodiploidy
psychical analysis
public duty
pumeise
puts stress on
qsave
quick return motion mechanism
quinols
radiation resistance furnace
Ramus interventricularis anterior
Rapacodin
run-in step
Rypin
sclerectomy
scoop-channel
selaroides leptolepis
semilabeled
sequence-independent
shout for
single-conical saw
sneakernet
surface rejuvenation
swiveling unloading flap
thrombo-endarteriectomy
time-delay startingrelay
twewe
undergo treatment
Valley City
varnished cloth insulation
wood-transport by water