时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   英语的词通常分为十大类:


  1)名词(noun,缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称,如pen(钢笔),English(英语),life(生活)。
  2)代词(pronoun,缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词,如we(我们),his(他的),all(全部)。
  3)形容词(adjective,缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词,如great(伟大的),honest(诚实的),difficult(困难的)。
  4)数词(numeral,缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词,如four(四),eighteen(十八),first(第一),eighth(十八),hundred(一百)。
  5)动词(verb,缩写为v)表示动作和状态,如write(写),walk(行走),think(想)。
  6)副词(adverb,缩写为。adv.)是修饰动词、形容词和副词的词,如quickly(快),often(经常),very(很)。
  7)冠词(article,缩写为art.)说明名词所指的人或物的词,如a,an(一个),the(这,那)。
  8)介词(preposition,缩写为prep.)表示名词(或代词)与句子里其它词的关系,如from(从),in(在…内),between(在…之间)。
  9)连词(conjunction,缩写为conj.)是连接词、短语、从句和句子的词,如and(和),because(因为),if(假如)。
  10)感叹词(interjection,缩写为int.)表示感情,如。oh(噢),aha(啊哈),hush(嘘)。
  [注一]属于前六类(名、代、形、数、动、副等词)的词都有实义,叫做实词(notional word)。属于后四类(冠、介、连、感等词)的词没有实义,叫做虚词(form word)。
  [注二]不少词可以属于几个词类,如work(工作;动词和名词),fast(快;形容词和副词),since(自从;连词和介词)等。

标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
-g.
a man of renown
alligator shoes
ambitions
angiya
antiseizure
anvils
ascensional ventilation
ASCRS
automatic data-logging equipment
bahiaite
Baïdou
beards
brightened
cable guards
ceq
Chaobai River
citril
cleaning tanker
clip-in
collateral issue
communication monitor system
control pedal
conventional neutrality
defeysance
Dhat
Dhuusa Mareeb
dicloavit
Dillnite
doublet refractor
Dyothelete
emitter followr
fieldnames
floorlet
force to be reckoned with
fuel injection beginning
gaseous voltage regulator
gaspra
genus hazardias
Glenospora
guarding against a possible secondary infection
heisigs
hemimetabolas
hydatidiform
hydraulic lifting system
inaequihymeniiferous
intrinsic font
iranis
iron-dextran
lake george diamonds
leaf bridge
lever tumblers
linear flexibility
local rating
longwall face
malacopterygious
mask production
Mattox-Kendall method
mid atlantic ridge
motor depot
multiparameter case
MVDP
mycotrienins
myotonic atrophy
nondepot
opportun
peacock-throne
pilot jack
pinafore
positive regeeration
predikant
pyramidal layer
quadratic equation in one variable
quenching effect
rank defect
rilkes
rubinstein-taybi(syndrome)
rubus lambertianus var.hakonensis focke
RZ system (return-to-zero system)
sakalava (madagascar)
saponification equivalent
Sedniv
Sissano
spearman
steam out
steyrs
swindall
tabura (india)
tax payer
token ring lan
tolerable delay
toriconical reducer
Uchur
vapour pressure isotope effect
variable labor costs
visible balance
vitamin D
water-cooled diesel engine
wellplaced
wet sand treatment
wether
yarlighs