时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   相互代词


  表示相互关系的代词叫做相互代词。
  相互代词的用法
  1)作宾语。如:
  Do you often see one another?你们彼此常见面吗?
  New and old students learn from each other.新老同学相互学习。.
  John and Tom helped each other.约翰和汤姆相互帮助。
  2)作定语时须用所有格。如:
  We are interested in one another’s work.我们关心彼此的工作。
  The students corrected each other’s mistakes in their homework.学生相互改作业中的错误。
  Students cut each other’s hair.同学们相互理发。
  3)each和other有时可分开用。如:
  Each tried to persuade 1 the other to stay at home.两个人都彼此劝说对方留在家里。
  物主代词概说
  表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
  物主代词的用法
  1)形容词性物主代词用作定语
  I love my work in the hospital.我喜欢我在医院的工作。
  How many students are there in his (her) class?他(她)班上有多少学生?
  There are many good teachers in our school.我们学校有许多好老师。
  I saw a film lasts saturday. Its title 2 was Guerrillas on the Plains 3.
  我上星期六看了一个电影,名叫《平原游击队》。
  2)名词性物主代词用作主语、宾语和表语
  a)用作主语:
  Our room is on the first floor, and theirs is on the second 我们的房间在一层,他们的在二层。
  Ours is a socialist 4 country.我们的国家是社会主义国家。
  b)用作宾语:
  I didn’t borrow her dictionary. I borrowed his.我没有借她的字典,我借的是他的。
  c)用作表语:
  Whose pencil is this?-It is hers.这是谁的铅笔?
  --是她的。
  These tools are ours.这些工具是我们的。
  [注]"of+名词性物主代词"和2.12的"of+名词所有格"的用法完全一样。如:
  a friend of mine我的一个朋友(表示部分观念,意即我有不少朋友,他(她)是其中之一)
  this lovely child of yours你的这个可爱的孩子(有感情色彩)
  自身代词概说
  表示反射(指一个动作回射到该动作执行者本身)或强调(即用来加强名词或代词的语气)的代词叫做自身代词。
  自身代词的用法
  1)在句中作宾语,表示动作回到动作执行者的本身。如:
  Please help yourself to some lea.请自己用茶。(作help的宾语)
  The girl is too young to look after herself.这女孩太小,还不能照顾自己。(作look after的宾语)
  He was always ready to help others; he never thought of himself他总是帮助别人,从不想到自己。(作thought of的宾语)
  2)在句中作名词或代词的同位语,用来加强名词或代词的语气,作"亲自"、"本人"解。它在句中可置于名词、代词之后,也可置于句子末尾。如:
  You yourself said so.你自己是这样说的。
  The desk itself is not so heavy.书桌本身并不重。
  I fixed 5 the window myself.这窗户是我自己装的。

v.说服,劝说,说服;adj.空闲的,有闲的
  • Can you persuade him out of his foolish plans?你能说服他放弃他那愚蠢的计划吗?
  • It's easy to persuade him if you go the right method.只要你的方法得当,说服他并不难。
n.头衔,名称,标题,所有权,资格,冠军;vt.赋予称号,加标题于;adj.标题的
  • I don't think I am worthy of such an honourable title.这样的光荣称号,我可担当不起。
  • She has won the title of the world's champion.她获得了世界冠军的称号。
n.平原( plain的名词复数 );平地;[纺织业]平针;朴实无华的东西
  • They turned the hills into orchards and plains into granaries. 他们把山坡变成了果园,把平地变成了粮仓。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In this area, the plains extend for hundreds of li. 方圆几百里都是平原。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
n.社会主义者;adj.社会主义的
  • China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
  • His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
acceptance for luggage and parcel
ageing of metal
autos
backers-up
basic field attribute
calcotheobromine
callapse of moulding flask
canafistolas
capitals of maryland
carbide tipped milling cutter
Cathartidae
CB-3025
chlorine comparator
clarification filtration
clothes trees
cloured
coarse solder
deficient products
discrete eigenvalue
double wire
dvs
ECAG
electronic styluss
end losses
family Gasterophilidae
fire door damper
fly the coop
forestatement
forward carbon copy
fuel preparation machine
fuel section
gruel
Haubstadt
have an account to settle with sb.
hemat-
hexachloridoantimonate
hyperinflationary
internal conical refraction
intra-statement
jasmonic acid
jolt vibrator
judderingly
Khurz
labadie
labeled pod
lake boat
latex thread
line parameter
Lunden conductive tile flooring
macabre
maximum issue
methyl silicone resins
microwave noise thermometer
moisture-temperature index
multiplexed device
natural uranium graphite reactor
nautical disease therapeutics
news report
night-chair
non-public company
option-pricing
oscillistor
partially ordered set
pin gage
positrino
production smoothing
pullastrine
reordinate
right of abandonment
rosasterol
run book
Rush, Benjamin
rush-grown
safety method
screwshaft pipe
self-adjoint operator
semi-refined oil
Senecio laetus
separately ventilated machine
shipped quality terms
small clarinet
square-wave
stagnize
standard nut
stechiology
straight guiding
strumaroside
supplemental ridge
tetrapla
that'll
timing mark check
Tirupathi
true ohm
two-dimensional fundamental form
undriven camera
unipars
unsym-dimethylthiourea
Utricularia macrorhiza
viewdata receiver
water-meter load factor
Web index
weighing scale quantifying instrument