时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   人称代词概说


  表示"我’,、"你"、"他"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"等的词,叫做人称代词。
  人称代词的用法
  1)人称代词主格的用法
  a)作主语
  I am a cook.(炊事员) We are cooks,
  You are a teacher.(教师) You are teachers.
  He is a barber 1.(理发员) The yare barbers 2.
  She is a nurse.(护士)The yare nurses.
  It is a cart.(大车) They are carts.
  b)作表语
  It’s I .是我。 Oh,it’s you. 噢,是你。
  [注一]第一人称单数人称代词I (我)永远要大写。(见上面例句)
  [注二]口语习惯上不说it’s I (he, she等),而说It’s me (him,her等)。
  2)人称代词宾格的用法
  a)作及物动词的宾语
  The dog bit him.那只狗咬了他。
  Our P. T. teacher taught us to swim yesterday.我们的体育老师昨天教我们游泳。
  This is my new hat. Do you like it ?这是我的新帽子,你喜欢吗?
  b)作介词的宾语
  My brother often writes tome.我弟弟常给我写信。
  They took good care of us.他们无微不至地照料我们。
  3)人称代词的其他用法 各人称代词除按照自身的人称、数和格使用外,还有下列一些特殊用法:
  a)报刊的编辑和文章的作者,在发表观点时,常用we代替I (同样用our代替my)。如:
  We believe that China will make still greater progress in shipbuilding.我们相信中国的造船业将会有更大的发展。
  In our opinion this is the best film of the year.我们认为这是今年最好的影片。
  b)用she来代替国家、城市、船舶、飞机以及动物等,以表示亲切和爱抚。如:
  That’s the picture of the Dongfeng; she is a 10,000 - ton class ocean - going freighter.那是万吨远洋货轮东风号的照片。
  The dog waved his tail when he saw his master.那狗看见主人就摇尾巴。
  c)北有时可用来代替小孩(child)和婴儿(baby)。如:
  The child smiled when it saw its mother.小孩见到母亲就笑了。
  d) they可用来代替一般的人,特别在"they say"中。如:
  They say there’s going to be another good harvest this year.人们说今年又是个丰收年。

n.理发员,美容师
  • She asked the barber to crop her hair short.她叫理发师把她的头发剪短了。
  • My Mum took me to the barber's.我妈带我理发去了。
n.理发师( barber的名词复数 );(男子)理发店
  • The tonsorial skill level varies in barbers. 理发师的理发水平各不相同。 来自辞典例句
  • Remember that in England we always tip taxi-drivers barbers and hair-dressers. 记住在英国我们付小费给出租车司机、理发师。 来自互联网
标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
a.fields
acid milling dye
Agerholm Seamount
agrate brianza
anti - virus software
arnhold
audio soft
be held in restraint
bearing and power transfer assembly
bluepoints
bowling greens
Brinon-sur-Sauldre
buffaloberry
Capsula tonsillaris
carbonometer
cargo rope
change system settings
chonemorphine
color coordinate
crossroads
crypt analytical attack
cutpurse
cylinder cooling jacket
damped resistor
defensive portfolio
diamond hand tool
dimethoxyphenyl penicillin sodium
disulphonate
DMC (digital microcircuit)
Eagle Nebula
Ferrein's canal
fill to capacity
fondothem facies
FRCMC
free oxygen absorber
GE (General Electric Company)
Gulnare
gurry oil
Haydn
height of gravitational centre
high pressure blower
high principles
hold that
human logic
injoyne
isomeric hydrocarbon
law issue
lectorships
Line of Control
linearly-graded impurity distribution
microtrap
missionario
montayne
multishot
native-plant
nitriloside
nonclosure
nonsaponifiable
Norman Rockwell
off-times
panfishing
phaeanthine
phenylurea
phoma cephalanthae
pipe strap
polysilicon process
potential evapotranspiration
pseudo-hermaphroditism
public issues
regiones coxae
residential houses
restricted fund
ribbon guide
sayits
shape-righting
shelter deck ship
single-sided test
sizzlin
slavocrats
slayin'
sloughi
soaks through
spur-like
state of perfect freedom
stationary meteor
steady state condensate
stitch length
stravaige
take sb by surprise
Tatsuno
tertiary cooling
thrombiocytoid
tipplage
tonsillas
tube ice machine
turbomecas
voit
wavelength in vacuum
wheel cylinder cover
winglesse
wire annealing