时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   必备知识4:一些必要的词根(stems)


  -anthro-,-anthropo-       human      anthropology
  -aster-,-astro-,-stellar-   star      asterisk
  -audi-,-audit-     hear    audience
  -auto-    self      autograph
  -bio- life        biology
  -capit- head, chief    capital, captain
  -ced-go, move,yield        precede
  -chron-  time               chronic 1
  -cycle-  circle             unicycle
  -dic-,-dict- , speak     contradic
  -fact-,fect-   make, do        benefactor
  -geo- earth              geothermal
  -graph-,-gram- write, writing telegraph
  -hetero-     different, other                            heterogeneous
  -homo-    same               homosexual
  -hydr-,-hydro-    water              dehydrate
  -log-,-ology- speech,word,study                      biology
  -man-,-manu-  hand               manufacturer
  -mega-  great, large     megaphone
  -mit-,-miss-  send               transmit
  -mort- death             mortal, motality
  -onym-,-nomen- name        antonym, synonym 2
  -pathy-feeling, disease           sympathy
  -phon-  sound             telephone
  -pod-,-ped- foot                pedestrian
  -pon-,-pos-     put, place      postpone
  -psych-  mind              psychology
  -scrib-,-script-  write              tapescript
  -son-  sound            sonic
  -spect-look at           prospect 3
  -spir-    breatheinspiration, respiration 4
  -tele-   far                  telephone
  -theo-,-the- god                theology, atheist 5
  -therm-,-thermo- heat      thermal, thermometer
  -ven-,-vene-    come              convene
  -ver-    true                verify
  -vid-,-vis- see                 visual, vision
  -voc-,-vok-  call                vocal
  现在再来看看刚才这看似陌生的十个单词:
  collaborate:col-labor-ate
  chronic:chron-ic
  dictate:dict-ate
  recall:re-call
  incurable:in-cur(e)-able
  retrospect:retro-spect
  anonymous:an-onym-ous
  bilingual:bi-lingu(a)-al
  thermometer:thermo-meter
  misbehave:mis-behave
  还有问题找字典寻求帮助喽!把和构词法有关的这些最最核心的内容,打印并且背下来,不论是对雅思考试还是今后国外的专业课学习,都是非常有用的.

adj.(疾病)长期未愈的,慢性的;极坏的
  • Famine differs from chronic malnutrition.饥荒不同于慢性营养不良。
  • Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition.慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。
n.同义词,换喻词
  • Zhuge Liang is a synonym for wisdom in folklore.诸葛亮在民间传说中成了智慧的代名词。
  • The term 'industrial democracy' is often used as a synonym for worker participation. “工业民主”这个词常被用作“工人参与”的同义词。
n.前景,前途;景色,视野
  • This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。
  • The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。
n.呼吸作用;一次呼吸;植物光合作用
  • They tried artificial respiration but it was of no avail.他们试做人工呼吸,可是无效。
  • They made frequent checks on his respiration,pulse and blood.他们经常检查他的呼吸、脉搏和血液。
n.无神论者
  • She was an atheist but now she says she's seen the light.她本来是个无神论者,可是现在她说自己的信仰改变了。
  • He is admittedly an atheist.他被公认是位无神论者。
标签: 雅思阅读
学英语单词
abbreviated Doolittle method
agkistrodon acutus
allochthonous sediment
anticontractile
array mbiras
associate dean
at abroad
atmospheric diving suit
audio-gram
auxiliary fuel pump
basic indicator
bearded Milanese
bell rope
bilprotein
cantering
carbarsone
cardinalic
Carmo do Rio Claro
chorussing
coastal zone resources
coefficient of retardance
color graphic work station
Common Intermediate Format
compressor exhauster unit
consolido meter
constre
credit underwriting
deltaeta
egged
erythrogenic acid
exhaust conditioning box
finder adapter
fire suppression system
fix someone's little red wagon
Fourier modulus
french republics
fuel spray nozzle
game on-demand
ghost protocol
grottiness
heating tongs
heggies
HPWT
identification papers
inside gauge
International Consultative Committee
irrigation frequency
kralik
law of stream gradient
lie-down
london depositary receipt
lustre-coating agent
macrolevels
made the trial
MAPL
maximum working value
mcsween
methemalbuminemia
Mizoguchi Kenji
moments of truncated distribution
ninet
nonadic
nonmicrobial
oligozoospermias
organic insecticide
over-thoughtful
pahute mesa
paikoff
papait
PARRIDAE
phycobilin
piezoresistance transduction element
pince
pondexter
posterior intermediate sulcus
primitive spleen
pseudotrunks
punch operator
reduction of output
reductive genioplasty
sarcoma of penis
Schkeuditz
sequential memory mode
sermatech
share alike
sir sarvepalli radhakrishnans
solder clad copper
spels
split Abelian subgroup
spun-bonded non-woven fabric
subfactorials
system designing
telescopic star
temperature measuring element
textwar
tutorial subsystem
unpilled
unregardful
ventralizes
Walgaon
within measure
Xiaojun