时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   生活场景(Survival Context)中,咨询(Counseling),租房(Renting),旅游(Travelling),文化(Culture and Tradition),银行(Banking),购物(Shopping),会场(Conference),看病(Doctor’s)和地图(Map)为九大基本场景。


  其中,租房和旅游场景剧情最为老套。一如韩剧:男主角只要不幸必定失忆,女主角只要得病不是癌症就是白血病;雅思听力只要是Renting,必定不离租金(rent)和设施(facilities),只要是Travelling,就跟线路价格(tour price)和交通工具(transportation)脱不了干系。
  而后,文化场景是ESOL不定期推出的英吉利文化大餐,内容涵盖古香古色的老建筑(historic architecture),别具一格的小村镇(towns and villages),妙趣横生的传统节日(festivals),救苦救难的慈善机构(charity),自得其乐的足球俱乐部(football club),云云。
  另外,银行,会场,购物和看病等非主流场景也会及时出现,填补档期空白。他们各有卖点:银行里账户各色明目(bank account);开会前议程小心安排(schedule and agenda);购物时顾客精心挑选,店员殷勤推销(goods and services),看病中患者鼻青脸肿(symptom),医生妙手回春(therapy)。
  咨询和地图场景最近大热。其中地图08年9月份连续在6日和18日出现,气势汹汹,内容分别是校园(campus)和码头(port)布局,保持一贯风格,但无甚大新意。反观咨询场景,不但主题新颖,而且情节跌宕,从保险索赔(insurance claim),到转学申请(school transfer),再到场馆订票(booking),不一而足。
  应该说,ESOL导演的雅思场景是繁多的,但总有桎梏。无论是崭新的场景,还是老掉牙的场景,四大要素是必不少的,就是人物,时间,地点和事件:
  人物即是人名(name),称谓(title),和身份(identity e.g. tenant 1 & landlord, customer &receptionist, patient & doctor);
  时间即是日期(date),星期(day),
  和时点(time);
  地点体现在地址(address),会址(site), 和目的地(destination);
  事件表现为各种桥段,如护照延期(passport extension),饮食偏好(dietary preference e.g. vegetarian)之于租房场景;住宿选择(accommodation option),热门景点(landmark e.g. Stonehenge)之于旅游场景;传统活动(traditional activities),文化特色(cultural identity)之于文化场景;账户选择(opening an account)之于银行场景;商品特点(commodity features) 之于购物场景;开具处方(prescription)之于看病场景;方位辨认(orientation)之于地图场景……
  所以故事时时在变,少不了的是龙套;场景时时在变,少不了的是俗套。

n.承租人;房客;佃户;v.租借,租用
  • The tenant was dispossessed for not paying his rent.那名房客因未付房租而被赶走。
  • The tenant is responsible for all repairs to the building.租户负责对房屋的所有修理。
标签: 雅思听力
学英语单词
accordingly.
adenosines
advanced reconnaissance satellite
agnate
analog array processors
arts center
autocommand signal
Bantaji
blading deposits
breeze through something
Bridg.
business trend
class character
cocycle rank
comprehensibilities
corna
cubic capacity of tanks
Dalactine
DPG (digital pattern generator)
Dulnain, River
economic crime
egg-bearings
Ekeby
electronic musical instrument
ergonomic principle
etacrynate
etan
evenly spaced energy levels
family Caryophyllaceae
fast pin hinge
fat spark
final sound
fracture reposition lever
French Louisiana
Ganghwa
general tolerance note
give the dope
gun chambers
HDTV tuner
head-dress
heating field
hillerod
homogeneous bands
immuno electrophoresis
incidentary
inert oil
intersatellite link (isl)
jumping bite
kilowattage
lava-soap
lemon-juices
Loddon, River
magnetic anomaly
meireles
milli-seconds
morphinism
multiproteic
mustage
nanosized catalyst
nondenumerable
nonnegative real number
North Troy
Nutrioso
oesophagogram
oil palm
paper for fisheries
permanent closed contact
Petriellidium
phenol aldehyde laminated cloth board
picture start
pipelike
plasma coagulase
plicofollis polystaphylodon
porocephalichthys dasyrhynchus
praesidiums
preventive measures corrosion
Processus uncinatus
Qishan Township
reciprocate for
recludent
rostrolateral
self stopping device
self-aligning system
shopsmart
slope length
someone is walking over my grave
spun gold
superfusion
Ta-Verm
target track correction
tenured faculty
trade plate
trash chamber
two-story sedimentation tank
typhology
unit cost default
universal service fund
Vinether
werelions
word class
Yardley