时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   雅思的阅读和听力一样,要求考生合理掌握做题的节奏,我们称之为“解题三步曲”:


  第一步,快速浏览全文。考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文,以便掌握文章的结构。这一步骤虽短,但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容,并
  理顺句子或段落间的关系,以便在做题过程中有重点的跳读。例如:在Cause-Effect中,浏览重心应放在Effect上;而在Comparison/Contrast/Concession中,考生应把注意力放在某个转折点之后的内容;而见到属于Addition/Defining/Explanation/ Description的部分,则可以直接跳过去。这种方式能大大降低文章的阅读量。
  第二步,解析题目。首先,无论遇到哪种题型,考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词,以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次,考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲,在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样,一个是Matching of Information,另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings,两种题型的做法不一样,在前者,考生应将注意力集中在题中,将每个问题的核心词标出来,然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。在后者,考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上,在进行核心词分类后,就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析,找出各段的主题词,然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。
  第三步,注意词形变化。考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同(近)义词或是相关词,因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主,其次才是关键词,这一找信息的方法尤其适用于雅思阅读考试中的“Gap-filling、Table/Graph Filling、Sentence Completion、Short Answer Question、True/False以及Multiple Choice题目。

标签: 雅思阅读
学英语单词
a one-horse town
a-y
abdominal respiration
accentuators
adze eye hammer
alan alexander milnes
alizapride
Alpine mouse-ear
amplifying system
angleso-barite
Asterias Seamount
aversion technique
barltrop
benefiting qi for promoting production of blood
biddulphia mobiliensis
biologging
boilermaker shell foot
Brassica oleracea italica
brotherhoods
center on page
Chimonanthus zhejiangensis
chokwe (chokue)
citrocarbonate
clothes-horses
coded font
combeth
communication zone indicator
consist in
copper(ii) hypochlorite
costal plate
crabgrass
datum lines
deaminates
deep carbuncle
deffer
designation system
disquamation
drip irrigation project
ebbutt
European pennyroyal
Goormaghtigh cells
half-shadow device
heyy
high energy feed
hold back on purchases
hospitalised
hydraulic compressive packer
iii-iv
immune defence mechanism
inorganic benzene
intineheld protein
iron-mica-schist
klees
leyk
loop gain characteristic
louis-heeled
mailer
maineath
Margoulis number
Markarians
mcdougals
monobrmide
nephroyin
Net period
Nottawasaga Bay
number of ampere turn of magnetic circuit
optimal conditions
oxygeophytia
perfect detector
popcorn titties
porrigo
portal rigid frame
priceline.com
product stream
pulmonary reserve
quantum process tomography
rasbury
render certain
retradition
safety-chains
scillenin
secretaries of defense
self-induced e.m.f.
self-realization
serial comparator
shalemuse
side house
single shot probability
smizzed
stegging
stenopeltis setchelliae
Storsjö
substantive approach
tangent track
to make a choice
towing slipway
two-phase convection
tympanic pulse
variable end-point
wanas
wealked
whalleya microplaca