时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:英文名句短语


英语课

7.much less , still less 引导的词组或丛句,表示一种追加的否定
less 是由 little 的否定意义而来的,所以这两个词组只能用于否定句中,意为“更不必说”。to say nothing of , not to speak of , not to mention , let alone 意为“更不消说”,也是一种追补的说法。但它们与 much less 和 still less 有所不同,这些词组可以随前一句的意思而定。前一句是肯定,则追加的也是肯定意义。如果前一句是否定,则追加的也是否定意义。
例1.I could not agree to , much less paticipate in such proceedings 1.
[译文]:我不能同意这种行为,更谈不上参加这些行动了。
例2.He knows little of mathematics , and still less of chemistry .(1991 年考研试题)
[译文]:他几乎不懂数学,更不用说化学了。)
例3. In old China , there was hardly any machine-building industry , to say nothing of an eletronic industry.(1985 年考研试题)
[译文]:在旧中国,几乎没有什么机器制作工业,更不用说电子工业了。
例4. I don''t konw algebra 2 or geomtry , not to mention calculus 3.
[译文]:我连代数几何都不懂,更不必说微积分了。
例5. I can''t add two and tow , let alone do fraction .
[译文]:我2加2都不会,更不用说做分数题了。
注意:《美国成语词典》认为 let alone 只能用于追加的否定,但是,有的词典认为,该短语也可以引导追加的肯定。例如:There were five people in the car , let alone the luggage and the two dogs .车里已经坐了五个人了,行李和那两条狗就不带走了。


8. no more ... than ... 和……一样都不……
例1. The heart is no more intelligent than the stomach , for they are both controlled by the brain.( 1994 年考研试题)
[译文]:心脏和胃一样都无智力可言,因为它们都是由大脑控制的。
例2. There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take , any more than they can limit how much water you drink.( 1993年考研试题)
[译文]:他们没有理由限制你服用多少维他命,就像他们不能限制你喝多少水一样。


9. more ... than ... 与其……不如……
例1. He is a man who is more brave than wise .
[译文]:与其说他是一个勇敢的人,不如说他是一个聪明人。
[注释]:
1). more ... than 常用来比较同一个人或者同一个事物的两种不同特征。
又如:He is more mad than stupid.他与其说是笨,不如说是疯。
2). more than +丛句(句中有 can 或 could ):实在不能……。
例如:Some of the suggestions are more than we can accept .有些建议我们实在不能接受。
3). not more +名词+than +句词:与……一样(是),
如:A big elephant is not more an animal than a little cat is .大象和小猫也一样是动物。
4). (be) more of a ... than a ... :与其说是……不如说是……,
如:He is more of a politican than a scholar.与其说他是个学者,不如说是个政客。


10. no less than 简直是,实在是
例1. It is no less than blackmail 4 to ask such a high price .
[译文]:如此索要高价,简直是敲诈。



n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
n.代数学
  • He was not good at algebra in middle school.他中学时不擅长代数。
  • The boy can't figure out the algebra problems.这个男孩做不出这道代数题。
n.微积分;结石
  • This is a problem where calculus won't help at all.对于这一题,微积分一点也用不上。
  • After studying differential calculus you will be able to solve these mathematical problems.学了微积分之后,你们就能够解这些数学题了。
n.讹诈,敲诈,勒索,胁迫,恫吓
  • She demanded $1000 blackmail from him.她向他敲诈了1000美元。
  • The journalist used blackmail to make the lawyer give him the documents.记者讹诈那名律师交给他文件。
学英语单词
ac voltage
accommodation of the eye
accumulator case
ace buddy
addrout file
amblyseiuss
anogramma leptophyllas
appearency
arenaceous quartz
band absorption
basting cotton
bayes postulate
breeding area
bronchi segmentalis basalis lateralis
bursting into
cardroom
CD MO
ciales
circular dressing machine
colpismus
concepcion del oro
copilot
court-room
curly-wurly
delivery period
density of gases
diaphragm box level controller
direct cooler
direct-current winding
dishier
ejected blocks
emblematic of
English-Only Movement
equal pay
equal-rights
Euronext Paris
facsimile copying telegraph
fill mass chute
filled earth
five-seven
flange machinery
Forksville
four pole motor
gas train
gasoline cracked
gastrectasis
goncharovas
H3PO4
half an hour
hematospherinemia
Hrvatko
individual detail drawing
inhibition kinetic-spectrophotometry
inoculatings
intervised
Jardin des Plantes
line up behind
long white smear
material fragment
Mendocino, L.
Micr.
microplots
myboto
Numgi
oil of asarum
Passing-place
permissible
Perthe
pharyngolysis
picture interpretation
pileorhiza
plastics industry
plumb bob cord
poisson-pascal distribution
possible point of collision
precipitation clutter
read ... palm
ritchie
Roman brass
session seed
sieve classification
skid-resistant surface
Sledge-road
sleep on both ears
spare-time
staphylobacterin
sulf-30
syntille
tax-bases
teeming
teer
tetralysal
threll
trondheim fiords
two-dimensional transonic cascade
tympaning
unswear
various tests or exams
visual pyrometer
wind gust pulse
wolleys
Z steel