时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:英文名句短语


英语课

7.much less , still less 引导的词组或丛句,表示一种追加的否定
less 是由 little 的否定意义而来的,所以这两个词组只能用于否定句中,意为“更不必说”。to say nothing of , not to speak of , not to mention , let alone 意为“更不消说”,也是一种追补的说法。但它们与 much less 和 still less 有所不同,这些词组可以随前一句的意思而定。前一句是肯定,则追加的也是肯定意义。如果前一句是否定,则追加的也是否定意义。
例1.I could not agree to , much less paticipate in such proceedings 1.
[译文]:我不能同意这种行为,更谈不上参加这些行动了。
例2.He knows little of mathematics , and still less of chemistry .(1991 年考研试题)
[译文]:他几乎不懂数学,更不用说化学了。)
例3. In old China , there was hardly any machine-building industry , to say nothing of an eletronic industry.(1985 年考研试题)
[译文]:在旧中国,几乎没有什么机器制作工业,更不用说电子工业了。
例4. I don''t konw algebra 2 or geomtry , not to mention calculus 3.
[译文]:我连代数几何都不懂,更不必说微积分了。
例5. I can''t add two and tow , let alone do fraction .
[译文]:我2加2都不会,更不用说做分数题了。
注意:《美国成语词典》认为 let alone 只能用于追加的否定,但是,有的词典认为,该短语也可以引导追加的肯定。例如:There were five people in the car , let alone the luggage and the two dogs .车里已经坐了五个人了,行李和那两条狗就不带走了。


8. no more ... than ... 和……一样都不……
例1. The heart is no more intelligent than the stomach , for they are both controlled by the brain.( 1994 年考研试题)
[译文]:心脏和胃一样都无智力可言,因为它们都是由大脑控制的。
例2. There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take , any more than they can limit how much water you drink.( 1993年考研试题)
[译文]:他们没有理由限制你服用多少维他命,就像他们不能限制你喝多少水一样。


9. more ... than ... 与其……不如……
例1. He is a man who is more brave than wise .
[译文]:与其说他是一个勇敢的人,不如说他是一个聪明人。
[注释]:
1). more ... than 常用来比较同一个人或者同一个事物的两种不同特征。
又如:He is more mad than stupid.他与其说是笨,不如说是疯。
2). more than +丛句(句中有 can 或 could ):实在不能……。
例如:Some of the suggestions are more than we can accept .有些建议我们实在不能接受。
3). not more +名词+than +句词:与……一样(是),
如:A big elephant is not more an animal than a little cat is .大象和小猫也一样是动物。
4). (be) more of a ... than a ... :与其说是……不如说是……,
如:He is more of a politican than a scholar.与其说他是个学者,不如说是个政客。


10. no less than 简直是,实在是
例1. It is no less than blackmail 4 to ask such a high price .
[译文]:如此索要高价,简直是敲诈。



n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
n.代数学
  • He was not good at algebra in middle school.他中学时不擅长代数。
  • The boy can't figure out the algebra problems.这个男孩做不出这道代数题。
n.微积分;结石
  • This is a problem where calculus won't help at all.对于这一题,微积分一点也用不上。
  • After studying differential calculus you will be able to solve these mathematical problems.学了微积分之后,你们就能够解这些数学题了。
n.讹诈,敲诈,勒索,胁迫,恫吓
  • She demanded $1000 blackmail from him.她向他敲诈了1000美元。
  • The journalist used blackmail to make the lawyer give him the documents.记者讹诈那名律师交给他文件。
学英语单词
acceptable risk
activation enthalpy
adamske
agitating tank
aircraft oxygen supply systems
all get-out
andersonstowns
anticholera
apical thoracoplasty
associativities
at heart
aubins
bar copper wire
base-emitter voltage
beat the drum about
bellyhold
bimetallic (monetary) system
box's test
breast sonography
Brobecid
canales semicircularis lateralis
class limits
close to tears
crude heavy solvent naphtha
cupric nitroprussiate
data collection subsystem
derivative crystal structure
Desktop background
diospyros corallina chun et chen
ESD (emergency shutdown)
extramedullary
fat lamb
flowsheeting
followed either by plowing or disking
fouling resistant
funeral parlour
gendang
governor-operated
grass tree families
Guttat.
harbour works
Hashīsh, Ghubbat
Havers' lamellae
hearing-aids
hexasomy
HHRH
high speed stall
Hypericum lagarocladum
incentivise
independent suspension
inhalation therapy
Kaptol
keep one step ahead
laaitie
lacrimase
landing gear drag
linearity of amplifier
Lāngarche
many-worlds interpretation
Melfa
Methylflavone
Mister Fixit
multi concentric arrangement type winding
multivariate moment
noctalbuminuria
nonangiosperms
noses-to-noses
nuclear testing
number of adhered spore
O.H.M.S.
over-range protection
Oxford spellings
pamaquine
Phanchinone
pre-fade
pterophyllums
Ptolemy Basin
quadratic utility function
quantum mechanics in chemistry
retinitis
rod parting
rostow
sand lump
scanning routine
seat-man separation device
seated connection
self-mounting tyre chain
sloping blockwork
soler
spectrograms
stable broom
stigmatisms
straight bow
swoopingly
target airspeed
unromanced
vestigial organ
water vapor greenhouse effect
Western Dwina
westly burst
wine lees oil
zaccardi