时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:英文名句短语


英语课

7.much less , still less 引导的词组或丛句,表示一种追加的否定
less 是由 little 的否定意义而来的,所以这两个词组只能用于否定句中,意为“更不必说”。to say nothing of , not to speak of , not to mention , let alone 意为“更不消说”,也是一种追补的说法。但它们与 much less 和 still less 有所不同,这些词组可以随前一句的意思而定。前一句是肯定,则追加的也是肯定意义。如果前一句是否定,则追加的也是否定意义。
例1.I could not agree to , much less paticipate in such proceedings 1.
[译文]:我不能同意这种行为,更谈不上参加这些行动了。
例2.He knows little of mathematics , and still less of chemistry .(1991 年考研试题)
[译文]:他几乎不懂数学,更不用说化学了。)
例3. In old China , there was hardly any machine-building industry , to say nothing of an eletronic industry.(1985 年考研试题)
[译文]:在旧中国,几乎没有什么机器制作工业,更不用说电子工业了。
例4. I don''t konw algebra 2 or geomtry , not to mention calculus 3.
[译文]:我连代数几何都不懂,更不必说微积分了。
例5. I can''t add two and tow , let alone do fraction .
[译文]:我2加2都不会,更不用说做分数题了。
注意:《美国成语词典》认为 let alone 只能用于追加的否定,但是,有的词典认为,该短语也可以引导追加的肯定。例如:There were five people in the car , let alone the luggage and the two dogs .车里已经坐了五个人了,行李和那两条狗就不带走了。


8. no more ... than ... 和……一样都不……
例1. The heart is no more intelligent than the stomach , for they are both controlled by the brain.( 1994 年考研试题)
[译文]:心脏和胃一样都无智力可言,因为它们都是由大脑控制的。
例2. There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take , any more than they can limit how much water you drink.( 1993年考研试题)
[译文]:他们没有理由限制你服用多少维他命,就像他们不能限制你喝多少水一样。


9. more ... than ... 与其……不如……
例1. He is a man who is more brave than wise .
[译文]:与其说他是一个勇敢的人,不如说他是一个聪明人。
[注释]:
1). more ... than 常用来比较同一个人或者同一个事物的两种不同特征。
又如:He is more mad than stupid.他与其说是笨,不如说是疯。
2). more than +丛句(句中有 can 或 could ):实在不能……。
例如:Some of the suggestions are more than we can accept .有些建议我们实在不能接受。
3). not more +名词+than +句词:与……一样(是),
如:A big elephant is not more an animal than a little cat is .大象和小猫也一样是动物。
4). (be) more of a ... than a ... :与其说是……不如说是……,
如:He is more of a politican than a scholar.与其说他是个学者,不如说是个政客。


10. no less than 简直是,实在是
例1. It is no less than blackmail 4 to ask such a high price .
[译文]:如此索要高价,简直是敲诈。



n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
n.代数学
  • He was not good at algebra in middle school.他中学时不擅长代数。
  • The boy can't figure out the algebra problems.这个男孩做不出这道代数题。
n.微积分;结石
  • This is a problem where calculus won't help at all.对于这一题,微积分一点也用不上。
  • After studying differential calculus you will be able to solve these mathematical problems.学了微积分之后,你们就能够解这些数学题了。
n.讹诈,敲诈,勒索,胁迫,恫吓
  • She demanded $1000 blackmail from him.她向他敲诈了1000美元。
  • The journalist used blackmail to make the lawyer give him the documents.记者讹诈那名律师交给他文件。
学英语单词
Abramovskiy Bereg
access hole
actual nose of crossing
airborne fire control system
altcoin
Anasibirites
assisting
bakelite moulding
beefed-up
bi-purposed bridge
blow in
broad-class
Burnaby, L.
Cadmean
Camberwell beauty
center of tire contact
cold air intake
control rod drive pump
cordon yarn
counterpleading
Cowley, Malcolm
double trap
download-only
Eriocycla
family endamoebidaes
feline pneumonitis
fracture of nasal bone
Free Church
full arrest mode
furancarbinol
grafters
Hancock's operation
heroi-comic
Ikeupo
instant reversal
integrating ammeter
Japanese Alps
K562
kleinschmidt
lamp carrier
Latin American literature
lay sth down
loading velocity
Loeriesfontein
mabrooki
measurement information
multistage system
Mézos
NAFTA North American Free Trade Agreement
net and gross national product
non-aqueous electrochemistry
noncoincidences
offences relating to road traffic
oil trace
one eight seven
outcom
oven type furnace
overflow piping system
palefaces
paramammary lymph nodes
peel sight
perforating dematosis
pharmaceutical worker
phonelink
POC, p.o.c.
portelas
posl
prestressed rock
pseudonymizes
puzzle head
radiotelephone alarmsignal generator
rectennas
returnable
ring-opening polymerization
rising coast
safe word
sampling judgement
sawdust trail
Schrodinger function
SDE (storage distribution element)
sedimentary quartzite
seeingest
sense bit
shifting of container
small house
small routine
Solanum jasmoides
sonic frequency
specific area heat release rate
steering column jacket oil hole cover
take stock
transient
tuning triode
turn sb against sb
two stage pump
twohour
underground magazine
user-friendly technology
verlore
W particle
water molecules
zigzag paper filter