时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:雅思英语


英语课

   Vegetarianism 2 n. 素食(主义)


  相关词汇:vegetarian 1 → n. 素食主义者 & adj. 素食的
  概念解析:一般指只吃由植物而来的食品,不吃动物肉的人。随着越来越多的人加入到素食主义的行列中,这一概念也意味着被越来越多的人所熟知。
  适用话题:在跟动物相关的话题中,这个词的使用屡见不鲜。考官或会直接问考生是否素食主义者及原因:Are you a vegetarian? Why? 考生或可以在讨论动物保护问题时提及:Nowadays because of people’s rising awareness 3 of animal protection the conception of vegetarianism is becoming more and more popular.
  Ecology n. 生态(学)
  相关词汇:ecologic / ecological 4 → adj. 生态(学)的;ecological balance → 生态平衡;ecotourism → 生态旅行
  概念解析:一切生物之间及生物与环境之间环环相扣的关系。生物课程中很重要的一个概念,之所以出现在这里是因为可能有的高中生并不知其相关概念的英文表达。
  适用话题:一提到生态,必然牵涉到环境;反之,与环境有关的话题必定要提及生态一词。在描述地点的话题中如:Describe a polluted place / a place which is not polluted不论是对环境的破环和污染还是对它的保护,都离不开对the importance of ecological balance / environment的阐述。
  Celebrity 5 n. 名人、名流;名声、名誉
  相关词汇:reputation → n. 名声、名誉
  概念解析:通常提到名人、有声望的人,许多高中生因为词汇量的关系第一时间想到的词是famous person,要知道多样的表达是口语得分非常关键的因素之一。
  适用话题:用于描述人的话题居多。Describe a person you admire, a successful person or a famous person时都可以把某位熟悉的celebrity作为描述的对象。值得注意的是本词的重音应在第二个音节上。
  Ageism n. 老年歧视
  相关词汇:racism 6/racialism → n. 种族歧视;sexism → n. 性别歧视;discrimination → n. 歧视
  概念解析:老年歧视是指社会大众纯粹以年龄为划分依据,对老年人的一种无理且负面的塑型和区别对待。与之结构相近的一些词也有歧视的含义在里面。
  适用话题:谈及工作和职场(job & career)的话题时很多时候会涉及相关方面的歧视:Ageism, racism, sexism and other discriminations are still common in employment in some areas...受过同等教育、具有同等能力且表现出相同劳动力的劳动者,却由于年龄、种族、性别等个人特征在就业、晋升及工资水平等方面受到不公正的待遇。
  Illiterate 7 adj. 未受过教育的 & n. 文盲
  相关词汇:computer-illiterate →电脑盲;n.+ illiterate 在……方面无知的;literate → adj. 受过教育的,有读写能力的,有文化修养的
  概念解析:literate和illiterate为一组反义词,本意分别解释为有文化的和文盲的。而illiterate则通常可以和许多名词连用,表示在某方面知识的缺乏。
  适用话题:用于科技类的话题,在谈论某项技能时可表达对其一窍不通的概念,如上面例举的computer-illiterate电脑盲。

1 vegetarian
n.素食者;adj.素食的
  • She got used gradually to the vegetarian diet.她逐渐习惯吃素食。
  • I didn't realize you were a vegetarian.我不知道你是个素食者。
2 vegetarianism
n.素食,素食主义
  • More and more people are believing in vegetarianism and diet for health. 而今越来越多的人们相信素食和节食有利于身体健康。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She is an exponent of vegetarianism. 她是一个素食主义的倡导者。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 awareness
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
4 ecological
adj.生态的,生态学的
  • The region has been declared an ecological disaster zone.这个地区已经宣布为生态灾难区。
  • Each animal has its ecological niche.每种动物都有自己的生态位.
5 celebrity
n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望
  • Tom found himself something of a celebrity. 汤姆意识到自己已小有名气了。
  • He haunted famous men, hoping to get celebrity for himself. 他常和名人在一起, 希望借此使自己获得名气。
6 racism
n.民族主义;种族歧视(意识)
  • He said that racism is endemic in this country.他说种族主义在该国很普遍。
  • Racism causes political instability and violence.种族主义道致政治动荡和暴力事件。
7 illiterate
adj.文盲的;无知的;n.文盲
  • There are still many illiterate people in our country.在我国还有许多文盲。
  • I was an illiterate in the old society,but now I can read.我这个旧社会的文盲,今天也认字了。
标签: 雅思口语
学英语单词
a'cockbill
A.F.C
active sleep
alveololabial groove
assinuate
balloonry
beagled
bitter almond camphor
BLUS resifual vector
carpetbagging
case bay part
Chelidonium majus
clean cutting
Colbeckite
Confederate flag
copped tanke
crude test
cruzen i.
depressure tank
Dianthus sinensis L.
directional intermolecular force
down-faulting
duosecant
duration units
earn a good reputation
ex-dividend stock
fatuousnesses
ferryer
floorspace
foreign-exchange dealer
future commission merchant
galvanometer
Gangean
genus Uma
gone poof
half-neighbo(u)rhood
harbor craft
hawse-pipe
heat-resistant coating
helitankers
hoarhead
hyperinsulinemic obesity
instruction-based architecture
intussusceptive growth
lacinia falcata
ladening
leariest
limiter amplifier
lyeth
marchment
merry-go-round machine
microsaccades
microwave acoustics
mildew-retarding agent
missionise
Mitha Singh
molecular heat conduction
morality of law
mystinus
neocerebellar agenesis
no-load field voltage
nuclear power generation
oonin
pentastomiasis
photoerythema
pick-and-mix
pinch for
plywood ceiling
poison parsley
polynomial hazard function models
pop hole
Population-weighted
postflood
practicing
prognathometer
ricers
rippling edit
rober'
s's
Santorini's caruncula major
senior reactor operator
separating yarn
shock incarceration
shunting yard
slaw
small-denomination
starting air distributor
symploce furcata
tape speed
taxloss
Tellerette packing
temporary import
time per piece
to put to use
treib
unlabeled statement
vaginal hysterotomy
valvulae fossae navicularis
vertical photograph
wet process of parting
white gum
X-ray Luminosity of cluster of galaxies