时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:2009年NPR美国国家公共电台10月


英语课

Insurgents 1 in Afghanistan killed eight American soldiers and two Afghan police officers in a brazen 2 daylight attack in the eastern part of that country this weekend. But President Obama's National Security Advisor 3, retired 4 General James Jones is dismissing concerns that the Taliban could seize power again in Afghanistan. More from NPR's David Welna.


 James Jones downplayed the threat of the Taliban when asked on CNN's “State of The Union” whether its return will provide a safe haven 5 for al-Qaeda. "I don't foresee the return of the Taliban and I wanna be here very clear that Afghanistan is not in danger, imminent 6 danger of falling." But on the same program, Arizona Republican Senator John Kyl warned against the US withdrawal 7. "I think almost everybody agrees that if we were to pull out, the Taliban would take over again in Afghanistan." Jones told CBS that no one’s suggesting the US is about to leave Afghanistan. Still when US Ambassador to the UN Susan Rice was asked on NBC's “Meet the Press” whether President Obama will stay in that country until it’s stable, this was all she would say. "The President will do what is necessary to keep America safe." David Welna, NPR News, the Capitol.


 Greece's Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis has stepped down as leader of the governing conservative party after the main opposition 8 Socialists 9 won a landslide 10 victory in parliamentary elections. Analysts 11 say voters were angry about ongoing 12 government scandals and the sagging 13 Greek economy.


 Indonesia's vice 14 president says there is little hope of finding any more survivors 15 from the powerful earthquake that shook that country last week. The United Nations says the death toll 16 will top 1,000 and thousands more are missing. Sjaak Seen is deputy team leader of the United Nations Disaster Assessment 17 and Coordination 18. "Today, we have conducted a joint 19 rapid assessment, the rapid assessment are focused on all the needs for the population."


 Heavy rain across Indonesia is making conditions difficult for rescue crews trying to reach hard-hit areas. Doualy Xaykaothao is there, and has this report.


 Families and villagers not yet reached by emergency aid are now huddled 20 under tarps in cold and desperate condition. With no electricity and no running water, survivors are eating instant noodles, using rain water and candles to get by. Meanwhile, World Vision and Save the Children say they delivered the first of many truckloads of aid to several hundred families. The kits 21 include sleeping mats, pointed 22 sarongs, toothbrush and soap. For NPR News, I'm Doualy Xaykaothao in Padang, Sumatra.


 A wildfire is spreading through the San Gabriel Mountains of California. The flames have charred 23 more than five-square miles of land so far. Hundreds of firefighters are trying to prevent the wind-driven flames from reaching a mountain resort community. More than 4,000 people have been evacuated 24 as a precaution.


 This is NPR News from Washington.


 A Russian government commission has concluded that negligence 25 was a major factor in a devastating 26 accident at the country's biggest hydroelectric power plant. The panel hinted that high level officials could face trial over the accident which killed 75 workers. NPR's Anne Garrels has the story.


 The Russian commission said poor maintenance caused a turbine to vibrate excessively and then explode. It had been forced to generate additional power because of a fire at yet another plant in Siberia. It's cited bad decisions and neglect stretching back years and said six senior officials were responsible. Among them Anatoly Chubais, a leader of the privatization drive in the 90s. Chubais oversaw 27 the breakup of the country's utility monopoly into regional power companies. He signed off on the power plant despite documented problems. Chubais has defended his decision, saying money was tight and that shutting down the plant would have been a catastrophe 28 for the economy. The report underscores concern about Russia's crumbling 29 infrastructure 30 and careless management. Anne Garrels, NPR News, Moscow.


 Famed Argentine folk singer Mercedes Sosa has died at the age of 74. Sosa had been in intensive care in a hospital for days with kidney problems. Her music inspired opponents of brutal 31 military dictators across South America. Government censors 32 banned her songs since she fled to Europe in 1979 after being arrested in the middle of a concert. Sosa has been nominated for several Latin Grammy Awards this year.



n.起义,暴动,造反( insurgent的名词复数 )
  • The regular troops of Baden joined the insurgents. 巴登的正规军参加到起义军方面来了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Against the Taliban and Iraqi insurgents, these problems are manageable. 要对付塔利班与伊拉克叛乱分子,这些问题还是可以把握住的。 来自互联网
adj.厚脸皮的,无耻的,坚硬的
  • The brazen woman laughed loudly at the judge who sentenced her.那无耻的女子冲着给她判刑的法官高声大笑。
  • Some people prefer to brazen a thing out rather than admit defeat.有的人不愿承认失败,而是宁肯厚着脸皮干下去。
n.顾问,指导老师,劝告者
  • They employed me as an advisor.他们聘请我当顾问。
  • The professor is engaged as a technical advisor.这位教授被聘请为技术顾问。
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
n.安全的地方,避难所,庇护所
  • It's a real haven at the end of a busy working day.忙碌了一整天后,这真是一个安乐窝。
  • The school library is a little haven of peace and quiet.学校的图书馆是一个和平且安静的小避风港。
adj.即将发生的,临近的,逼近的
  • The black clounds show that a storm is imminent.乌云预示暴风雨即将来临。
  • The country is in imminent danger.国难当头。
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销
  • The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
  • They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
社会主义者( socialist的名词复数 )
  • The socialists saw themselves as true heirs of the Enlightenment. 社会主义者认为自己是启蒙运动的真正继承者。
  • The Socialists junked dogma when they came to office in 1982. 社会党人1982年上台执政后,就把其政治信条弃之不顾。
n.(竞选中)压倒多数的选票;一面倒的胜利
  • Our candidate is predicated to win by a landslide.我们的候选人被预言将以绝对优势取胜。
  • An electoral landslide put the Labour Party into power in 1945.1945年工党以压倒多数的胜利当选执政。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
下垂[沉,陷],松垂,垂度
  • The morale of the enemy troops is continuously sagging. 敌军的士气不断低落。
  • We are sagging south. 我们的船正离开航线向南漂流。
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
n.协调,协作
  • Gymnastics is a sport that requires a considerable level of coordination.体操是一项需要高协调性的运动。
  • The perfect coordination of the dancers and singers added a rhythmic charm to the performance.舞蹈演员和歌手们配合得很好,使演出更具魅力。
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
挤在一起(huddle的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • We huddled together for warmth. 我们挤在一块取暖。
  • We huddled together to keep warm. 我们挤在一起来保暖。
衣物和装备( kit的名词复数 ); 成套用品; 配套元件
  • Keep your kits closed and locked when not in use. 不用的话把你的装备都锁好放好。
  • Gifts Articles, Toy and Games, Wooden Toys, Puzzles, Craft Kits. 采购产品礼品,玩具和游戏,木制的玩具,智力玩具,手艺装备。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
v.把…烧成炭( char的过去式);烧焦
  • the charred remains of a burnt-out car 被烧焦的轿车残骸
  • The intensity of the explosion is recorded on the charred tree trunks. 那些烧焦的树干表明爆炸的强烈。 来自《简明英汉词典》
撤退者的
  • Police evacuated nearby buildings. 警方已将附近大楼的居民疏散。
  • The fireman evacuated the guests from the burning hotel. 消防队员把客人们从燃烧着的旅馆中撤出来。
n.疏忽,玩忽,粗心大意
  • They charged him with negligence of duty.他们指责他玩忽职守。
  • The traffic accident was allegedly due to negligence.这次车祸据说是由于疏忽造成的。
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
v.监督,监视( oversee的过去式 )
  • He will go down as the president who oversaw two historic transitions. 他将作为见证了巴西两次历史性转变的总统,安然引退。 来自互联网
  • Dixon oversaw the project as creative director of Design Research Studio. 狄克逊监督项目的创意总监设计研究工作室。 来自互联网
n.大灾难,大祸
  • I owe it to you that I survived the catastrophe.亏得你我才大难不死。
  • This is a catastrophe beyond human control.这是一场人类无法控制的灾难。
adj.摇摇欲坠的
  • an old house with crumbling plaster and a leaking roof 一所灰泥剥落、屋顶漏水的老房子
  • The boat was tied up alongside a crumbling limestone jetty. 这条船停泊在一个摇摇欲坠的石灰岩码头边。
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
删剪(书籍、电影等中被认为犯忌、违反道德或政治上危险的内容)( censor的第三人称单数 )
  • The censors eviscerated the book to make it inoffensive to the President. 审查员删去了该书的精华以取悦于总统。
  • The censors let out not a word. 检察官一字也不发。
学英语单词
a-ya
achorion schonleinii
backhoe excavator
Baeyer, Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Adolf von
beirnes
benzoxazinoid
boronizing medium
breadage
bring to the gangway
bump ... off
capital restructuring
castism
cluster effect
combination of force
complex radical
consolata
cornucopia sea anchor
crinosity
critical defective
crucible tilting furnace
Cucek
data information system
decarboxylates
developmental retardation
dispersion current
donkeywork
embrace change
epitrichoderm
fast operating relay
federal cataloging program
feeder drive link
fibre periphery
frequency-sampling
Geranium maximowiczii
hatchcover in cleated position
helical-tube type heat exchanger
helminthosporium ischaemi
high speed freezing centrifuge
home broadcasting
hook echo tornado
hydrogenselenate
IDEF
inhibitory-center-excitatory-surround receptive field
injury of birth canal
IPE (interpret parity error)
Kammu
kilengi
lens factor
lumbar disc
lyfs
maxwell solid
minic
misappraised
mypo
Noccundra
nonperceptive
of different origins
over-generalised
over-interpreting
peraeopod
permanent-coupling
philippe decoufle/compagnie dca
Pitminster
potato sprayer
prematurely condensed chromosome
Pritzwalk
remedial program
resonating cavity
retracking
RMETS
rutters
sacredize
sarray
scanning microscope
schonbergs
sequenced
size chart
slag tap boiler
spiraea flexuosa cambess.
spoonerism
standard error of estimate based on sample
strong mayor government
successor in title
system transposition
tap dancings
tape-reader
toadyings
transitional facies
translation of axes
trowes
trypanocidal drugs
turbin
uncliched
varenie
vellous
water-laden
wheeled around
working point
Yangtao actinidia
zaffuto