时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(七)月


英语课

 This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science.I'm Cynthia Graber . This will just take a minute.


 
(Chirping sound.) That may not sound likemuch–but it’s the loudest animal in the world. For its size, that is. Theinsect called the water boatman is two millimeters long. And these peeps can beheard from a stream bottom by the human ear.
 
Animals are generally constrained 1 by themechanics of size. But small creatures need to be heard as well. Researchersthought some freshwater species might rely on sound because of poor visibility.So they collected water boatmen from a stream and pond in France. Theyrecorded 13 males doing their thing. They measured the sound level and theinsects’ bodies. And they compared those figures with 227 other loud species,like elephants. And relative to its body, the little water boatman made thebiggest racket, maxing out at 99 decibels 2. The research was published in thejournal Public Library of Science One. 
 
The scientists say they haven’t figured outexactly how the tiny creature produces such volume–in part it comes fromrubbing part of its genitalia against its abdomen 3. But understanding theamplification could help us improve our own acoustic 4 technology. Usingdifferent techniques, of course.
 
Thanks for the minute. For ScientificAmerican’s 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber .

adj.束缚的,节制的
  • The evidence was so compelling that he felt constrained to accept it. 证据是那样的令人折服,他觉得不得不接受。
  • I feel constrained to write and ask for your forgiveness. 我不得不写信请你原谅。
n.分贝( decibel的名词复数 )
  • The typical lawn mower makes about 90 decibels of noise. 典型的割草机发出的声响约为90分贝。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A normal conversation reaches 55 decibels. 普通的谈话即可达55分贝。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.腹,下腹(胸部到腿部的部分)
  • How to know to there is ascarid inside abdomen?怎样知道肚子里面有蛔虫?
  • He was anxious about an off-and-on pain the abdomen.他因时隐时现的腹痛而焦虑。
adj.听觉的,声音的;(乐器)原声的
  • The hall has a fine acoustic.这个大厅的传音效果很好。
  • Animals use a whole rang of acoustic, visual,and chemical signals in their systems of communication.动物利用各种各样的听觉、视觉和化学信号来进行交流。
标签: sss 托福素材
学英语单词
?-subunit
Acanthephippium sinense
amilorides
analytical geometry of space
Association of Oil Pipe Lines
at the furthest
automobilists
balanced incomplete type
Bartica
beautiness
bocion
bockwurst sausage
brownell
build up to
calorimotor
carrottop
caveator
continuity coefficient
core cavitation
correction and compensation device
counterextortion
cultural diffusions
Dactyloctenium aegyptium
Dazoxibin
DBMS drivers
dead water zone
dialling tones
dietary antigen
diguanidinobutanase
eclipsing star
Elliont type knuckle
equilibrium, temperature
erythrocythaemic
fdp management science
fruitshop
gear in train
grey-back
high quartz solid solution
hooking pass
Hungarian grass
incendiary leaf
incumbent upon
India lawn
iridium sulfite
j-invariant of elliptic curve
kulm
laid siege
lift distribution
low-order
major first face
meadow ferns
mid-latitudes
midget
multicolor emission
multident
multiviscosity oil
Ngoc My
non-independent accounting unit
nonweekly
objective force level
Okawville
P-T region
Pedicularis dolichoglossa
photoactive reaction
pipe valve tray
pointwise ergodic theorem
prolific writer
quinonyl
quotation board
rapid scanning spectrometer
rational form
reinforcement bending shed
remines
repressibility
riveros
Sena, R.
send back system
send sb into bankrupt
side toppling
startscummers
stiede
Stiegel, Henry William
stove drying
stress in beam
suirs
swab man
sweat over sth
swept
tabards
Take someone to the woodshed
Terezinha
theory of matrices
thiofuradene
tropical automatic weather station
tropicalist
tulie
ultrasonic cell disintegration
unirrigated soil
unlight
vieulence alteration
wage drift
wave length-ship length ratio