时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I am Karen Hopkin. This will just take a minute.


July is coming. It’s a time to fire up the barbecue, hit the beaches and watch the fireworks. It’s definitely not a time to be in the hospital. Because fatal medical errors peak in July, an increase that happens to coincide with the annual arrival of new medical residents. That’s according to a study in the Journal of General Internal Medicine.


Could new docs really be deadly? That’s what sociologists at the University of California, San Diego, were wondering. They examined almost a quarter of a million death certificates issued in the U.S. between 1979 and 2006. They focused on those that showed a mistake with medication as the primary cause of death. They then recorded the month in which the error was made, and whether the incident occurred in a county with teaching hospitals. Turned out that fatal medication errors spiked 1 only in July, which is when new residents hit the wards 2. And this peak was seen only in regions where training takes place.


The results suggest that freshly minted medical residents may need added supervision 3, or extra lessons in dispensing 4 meds safely. It also suggests that you use extra caution next month with the grill 5, on the shore and at the fireworks.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I am Karen Hopkin.

 



adj.有穗的;成锥形的;有尖顶的
  • The editor spiked the story. 编辑删去了这篇报道。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They wondered whether their drinks had been spiked. 他们有些疑惑自己的饮料里是否被偷偷搀了烈性酒。 来自辞典例句
区( ward的名词复数 ); 病房; 受监护的未成年者; 被人照顾或控制的状态
  • This hospital has 20 medical [surgical] wards. 这所医院有 20 个内科[外科]病房。
  • It was a big constituency divided into three wards. 这是一个大选区,下设三个分区。
n.监督,管理
  • The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
  • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
v.分配( dispense的现在分词 );施与;配(药)
  • A dispensing optician supplies glasses, but doesn't test your eyes. 配镜师为你提供眼镜,但不检查眼睛。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The firm has been dispensing ointments. 本公司配制药膏。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.烤架,铁格子,烤肉;v.烧,烤,严加盘问
  • Put it under the grill for a minute to brown the top.放在烤架下烤一分钟把上面烤成金黄色。
  • I'll grill you some mutton.我来给你烤一些羊肉吃。
标签: SSS medication
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active standby
amberlight
Angiotrophin
astral movement clock
at ready
atroceruleous
automatic rollback
beaned
bleached pulp
boot basin
buddy scheme
callideicl
Citrllus vulgaris
class Archiannelida
Clonothrix
communications research
constant coupling approximation
conveyance factor
cordon euryale
dance dancing hall
defaecating
dog's-tooth course
dynamic world
E-format
earth-resistance
easy-to-eat
ecology of tropical savannas
ensuing
environmental interaction
error information declarative
experience and lessons
extra parameter
family muscidaes
feeling
firming wheel
fluorine teeth
forced selling
free field response
genderless language
golden opportunities
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guardsman
heat-exchange equipment
hebosteotomy
Hepacholine
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ice band
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inflow of bank deposits
inner land of levee
interrogative adverb
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large container
Lesnyye Polyany
Macarthy gin
Mafaling
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money aggregates
moter starter
multiple-stage centrifugal fan
niveau
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off someone's beat
oil withdrawal
optical isolators for non-communication
overinstruct
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palaeanthropology
pay tribute
pentaerythritol tetranitrate
photinia serratifolia serratifolia
polar regions
polycerid
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pulse diathermy apparatus
real word-load
recrescence
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small-craft warning
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Swiss Federation of Trade Unions
Talibanization
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top-down-left-right sequence
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uniform blade
untransplanted
wattenschlick
wobbler disease
write-down
zoledronate