时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(七)月


英语课

Teachers get exasperated 1 at students—they don’t pay attention, they’re sleepy, they have bad attitudes. But improvement could be a matter of timing—just start school later. That’s according to a study in the Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine.


Beginning at adolescence 2, kids have what’s called a delayed sleep phase, where they start sleep later and sleep later in the morning. And they need plenty—about nine-and-a-quarter hours a night.


The researchers evaluated 201 Rhode Island high school students whose school pushed back its start time from 8 to 8:30. The kids completed a sleep habits survey before and after the time change.


After the delayed start, the percentage of students who said they got at least eight hours of sleep a night jumped from about 16 to 55 percent. Class attendance improved, and there were fewer visits to the health center for fatigue-related complaints. Plus, the number of students who said they felt unhappy, depressed 3, annoyed or irritated dropped significantly.


Before the study, teachers, coaches and administrators 4 all resisted the later start. After, nearly all voted to keep it in place. A half-hour change for happier, better students? Seems like a good time for all.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber



adj.恼怒的
  • We were exasperated at his ill behaviour. 我们对他的恶劣行为感到非常恼怒。
  • Constant interruption of his work exasperated him. 对他工作不断的干扰使他恼怒。
n.青春期,青少年
  • Adolescence is the process of going from childhood to maturity.青春期是从少年到成年的过渡期。
  • The film is about the trials and tribulations of adolescence.这部电影讲述了青春期的麻烦和苦恼。
adj.沮丧的,抑郁的,不景气的,萧条的
  • When he was depressed,he felt utterly divorced from reality.他心情沮丧时就感到完全脱离了现实。
  • His mother was depressed by the sad news.这个坏消息使他的母亲意志消沉。
n.管理者( administrator的名词复数 );有管理(或行政)才能的人;(由遗嘱检验法庭指定的)遗产管理人;奉派暂管主教教区的牧师
  • He had administrators under him but took the crucial decisions himself. 他手下有管理人员,但重要的决策仍由他自己来做。 来自辞典例句
  • Administrators have their own methods of social intercourse. 办行政的人有他们的社交方式。 来自汉英文学 - 围城
标签: SSS 托福听力
学英语单词
Abies kawakamii
acquisition of materials
actual hour
aeration noise
alternating current power system
amlc
angle of shear blades
apess
approach abort
beer storage vat
binary fixed point constant
branch track of turnout
cast steel for ship machinery parts
changelessly
chroma demodulation
clematitol
clockcase
contact controlled electric actuator
continuously-running oscillation
critical working set
crystalline cellulose
de-emanate
delta staphylolysin
dirking
double-hulled
early-on
Epixyne
fallout deposition
field particle
flash vaporization
fressle
gap cutter
good value for money
gravimetric fineness
guilderson
Hexanoestrol
hilairite
homeostasis(cannon 1929)
house reference
Impatiens napoensis
ingirt
inquire of sb. about sth.
it's
jeneen
jessamines
Jewish Agency
joiya
kupper solder
lampstandard
last costed
lymphoglandulae occipitales
Lysimachia biflora
mavises
medium frequency direction-finding station
MICLD50
mile table
mixing draft tube
moneybelt
my good man
Naab
nanner
native view
New Orleanians
on point of
Paagahan
parent metal fusion
pencil compass
piopios
Pituri Creek
posterior sternoclavicular ligament
precisamente
premycotic
psi-tectorigenin
puccinia scleriicola
pyogenic carbuncle of back of foot
pyx liquida
research funding
sappy wool
segregatable
self-assessments
servo-control mechanism
Shandong Peninsula
short swings
slipknot
synchronization sensitivity
take the enemy unawares
target concentraions
time-resolved fluorescence spectrometry
tool pan
tractor-mower
tridecanal
two-variance overhead analysis
ultraluxurious
umpteenth
uncured
under sluice
underextension
urogenital triangle
vasosensory
weak variation
whole-and-half compasses
wimples