时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


Seismologists spend a lot of time listening to the earth. Ocean acoustic 1 monitors have been providing information on the earth’s vibrations 2 since the 1930s. But there are other sound these monitors pick up as well, for instance, those of waves and choppy waters. These sounds are usually considered just noise and are filtered out of the equation, but researchers now realize that paying attention to what was previously 3 considered noise can help monitor global climate change. That’s according to a study in a recent issue of the Journal Science. In shallow coastal 4 waters, the breaking waves directly hit the ground and cause vibrations. In deeper waters, waves traveling in nearly opposite directions create a pulse that travels all the way to the ocean floor and causes new vibrations that can travel long distances. Measured at 30-second intervals 5, these are called microseisms. They’re unique and not detectable 6 on land and they can help us understand more about the frequency, intensity 7 and duration of storms. An 80-year archive of acoustic information already exists. The links, stability and regularity 8 give these data a leg-up over a sometimes spotty historical scientific climate record, another tool to understand more about our changing climate.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber.


 



adj.听觉的,声音的;(乐器)原声的
  • The hall has a fine acoustic.这个大厅的传音效果很好。
  • Animals use a whole rang of acoustic, visual,and chemical signals in their systems of communication.动物利用各种各样的听觉、视觉和化学信号来进行交流。
n.摆动( vibration的名词复数 );震动;感受;(偏离平衡位置的)一次性往复振动
  • We could feel the vibrations from the trucks passing outside. 我们可以感到外面卡车经过时的颤动。
  • I am drawn to that girl; I get good vibrations from her. 我被那女孩吸引住了,她使我产生良好的感觉。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
  • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息
  • The forecast said there would be sunny intervals and showers. 预报间晴,有阵雨。
  • Meetings take place at fortnightly intervals. 每两周开一次会。
adj.可发觉的;可查明的
  • The noise is barely detectable by the human ear.人的耳朵几乎是察觉不到这种噪音的。
  • The inflection point at this PH is barely detectable.在此PH值下,拐点不易发现。
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。
n.规律性,规则性;匀称,整齐
  • The idea is to maintain the regularity of the heartbeat.问题就是要维持心跳的规律性。
  • He exercised with a regularity that amazed us.他锻炼的规律程度令我们非常惊讶。
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AISB
angle modilion
astho
autobloc
average usages of a work center
back-propagation network
bad havest
Bangi Me
bansela
belt tensioning device
bentemazole
bicuspid, bicuspidate
bluther
bric-a-brac
Brooks, Lake
cam shaft drive
central difference interpolation
chathamite
chorioadenoma destruens of cervix
cizres
cloud system of positive vorticity center
colliquative albuminuria
copy document
cross over bend
data set (modem)
detector-converter
development intensity
dielectric viscosity
double-bitted
ephori
export wizard
false impersonation
fun-seekers
genus Forestiera
genus Periophthalmus
grahamflour
Guadalhorce, Embalse de
Hatay stabilization process
hydrate of sodium
hydroaerodromes
ideal superconductor
impedance characteristic
incredibley
indomitabilities
isobaric spin quantum number
isostatic deformation
kemner
low-frequency gauge
Marcus Baker, Mount
Marie Galante
mau-mau
melaminoformaldehyde resin
mid-ocean
multiple value
multitaskingmultiprogramming
Musallamīyah
N. Heb.
network disconnect command
off-gases
outer bearing cover
overkindness
phosphohistidinoprotein
photocyclization
podaxaceaes
public access channel
purchase order scrap transaction
Pyhäselkä
repegged
repurifications
round-lot-plus order
SCMR
second rater
semi empirical relationship
sidetipper
soft odontoma
songpanense
sprinkling truck
Stachyopsis
standardization trial
steamed rice
steel distributor
syzygia
table, index
Tempino
temporary trade
tessels
thin route
total scores
transportation service
traversing guide
turkey tails
uncoolly
undraws
unlocking rod
us -ite
valve lever fulcrum shaft
video-based training
volyer
Wallacks
Yaapeet
zinc coated wire rope
zootomy