时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute.


Seismologists spend a lot of time listening to the earth. Ocean acoustic 1 monitors have been providing information on the earth’s vibrations 2 since the 1930s. But there are other sound these monitors pick up as well, for instance, those of waves and choppy waters. These sounds are usually considered just noise and are filtered out of the equation, but researchers now realize that paying attention to what was previously 3 considered noise can help monitor global climate change. That’s according to a study in a recent issue of the Journal Science. In shallow coastal 4 waters, the breaking waves directly hit the ground and cause vibrations. In deeper waters, waves traveling in nearly opposite directions create a pulse that travels all the way to the ocean floor and causes new vibrations that can travel long distances. Measured at 30-second intervals 5, these are called microseisms. They’re unique and not detectable 6 on land and they can help us understand more about the frequency, intensity 7 and duration of storms. An 80-year archive of acoustic information already exists. The links, stability and regularity 8 give these data a leg-up over a sometimes spotty historical scientific climate record, another tool to understand more about our changing climate.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Cynthia Graber.


 



adj.听觉的,声音的;(乐器)原声的
  • The hall has a fine acoustic.这个大厅的传音效果很好。
  • Animals use a whole rang of acoustic, visual,and chemical signals in their systems of communication.动物利用各种各样的听觉、视觉和化学信号来进行交流。
n.摆动( vibration的名词复数 );震动;感受;(偏离平衡位置的)一次性往复振动
  • We could feel the vibrations from the trucks passing outside. 我们可以感到外面卡车经过时的颤动。
  • I am drawn to that girl; I get good vibrations from her. 我被那女孩吸引住了,她使我产生良好的感觉。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adv.以前,先前(地)
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
  • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息
  • The forecast said there would be sunny intervals and showers. 预报间晴,有阵雨。
  • Meetings take place at fortnightly intervals. 每两周开一次会。
adj.可发觉的;可查明的
  • The noise is barely detectable by the human ear.人的耳朵几乎是察觉不到这种噪音的。
  • The inflection point at this PH is barely detectable.在此PH值下,拐点不易发现。
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。
n.规律性,规则性;匀称,整齐
  • The idea is to maintain the regularity of the heartbeat.问题就是要维持心跳的规律性。
  • He exercised with a regularity that amazed us.他锻炼的规律程度令我们非常惊讶。
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A-roads
a-west
autocodes
barophilics
Baydhabo
Brisbane method of aortic valve and ascending aorta replacement
Cassarangongo
causal wavelet
centre of drag
ceq(customer equipment)
Chinese olive
cilasuns
clean through
cmpt
co-60 radiation source
cometary stream
coprecipitated
core indicator
crypto-anarchist
Cuclotogaster heterographus
cultural process
dasymetric map
delayed junction
Delomez
density rule
desiccation fissure
dodgin'
elison
endurance fuel capacity
exponential velocity distribution
fall into disgrace with
first-degree
free throw percentage
fuel
gas liquefied
glote
goldening
grain-oriented silicon iron
hard-lying money
headwears
host countries
hyperaesthesis
inocellia taiwana
joseps
klysmoeionion
lymphocryptoviruses
memory available
misfortune never comes singly
mode control panel
molybdenum magnesium chilled iron roll
mucor luteus
multipolar divisiion
multiresolution images
multisession
nightdream
noise reduction by foliage
Novovyazniki
nutation disc flowmeter
okwanyo
omnicardiograph
ostrich farm
oval ring
palapedia integra
party secondarily liable
pemphigus epidemicus
phthiriidae
plai
policewomen
position type
property-sets
pulling pillars
pussywhipped
putty coat
rate-of-descent indicator
recharacterisation
robert frosts
sambuke
Semen Allii Tuberosi
semiconductor thermopile
shirley cloth
single-drum winder
soft wax tank
solid-solution
sportifs
ST_ability-and-experience_intelligent-people
sunbelt
symptomatic reaction
tajas
terminal fitting
theoretical parallax
tin(ii) acetate
tooth setting
treploblastic
trigonodon
ulcerosa tuberculosis
ulnoradial
uncynical
voice controller
volumic electron number
White King
wide level disk
wood shrinkage