时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


When an Iraqi reporter threw his shoe at President Bush, University of Washington neurologists were delighted. But not because of politics. The fling was just real-world evidence of a theory they were testing. As the shoe flew, Bush ducked while Iraqi Prime Minister Maliki, who was standing 1 right beside him, barely flinched 2. The reason, the researchers say, is that we have a dual 3 vision system. Our brains "see" things well before our eyes do. Their report is in the June 11th issue of the journal Current Biology.


The scientists contend that Bush ducked because his brain’s action pathway categorized the trajectory 4 of the shoe as a threat well before his perception pathway began to track its flight. Meanwhile, Maliki realized the shoe wasn’t headed his way and didn’t take evasive action. The scientists say this mirrors computer simulations where test subjects respond much faster to approaching visual stimuli 5 when those objects are on a trajectory lined up with their heads. Basically, your brain will tell you whether an item is a threat even before you know you saw it. The findings could apply to everyone from ballplayers to loafers.


 


This is Scientific American's 60-second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
v.(因危险和痛苦)退缩,畏惧( flinch的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He flinched at the sight of the blood. 他一见到血就往后退。
  • This tough Corsican never flinched or failed. 这个刚毅的科西嘉人从来没有任何畏缩或沮丧。 来自辞典例句
adj.双的;二重的,二元的
  • The people's Republic of China does not recognize dual nationality for any Chinese national.中华人民共和国不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。
  • He has dual role as composer and conductor.他兼作曲家及指挥的双重身分。
n.弹道,轨道
  • It is not difficult to sketch the subsequent trajectory.很容易描绘出它们最终的轨迹。
  • The path followed by a projectile is called its trajectory.抛物体所循的路径称为它的轨道。
n.刺激(物)
  • It is necessary to curtail or alter normally coexisting stimuli.必需消除或改变正常时并存的刺激。
  • My sweat glands also respond to emotional stimuli.我的汗腺对情绪刺激也能产生反应。
标签: SSS evidence
学英语单词
accepting state
affixing language
agathidium (agathidium) inustum
airspace control authority
anti-scatter grid
apl environment
autochange turntable
badminton
base of producing goods for minority nationalities
Bhamragarh
bicrurate
billary
bradwen
bronchitic
cenote
charitable and similar gifts
chronotropic character
Cotyleden
country wide survey
delayed crack(ing)
dioumara (dyoumara)
eau de cologne mints
electrical logging
enliveningly
epithelima
faculative aerobes
flood detention dam
genus Canavalia
group method depreciation
half-sine wave
hawk-moth
hazeldines
high-degree
hold a wolf by the ears
home thrust
hpsc
IGCR
impact filter
increase at
innumerables
intertarsal joint
irregular forest
javelinas
jorling
KATPchannel
Laxsjö
master busy
Monday Night Football
Multituberculata
nevvy
normal procedure call
Nthmb.
nulliplex character
office staff
overlapped microinstruction execution
owner pointer
party-list
perturbation of closed operators
pitteraro
polygynaiky
puccinis
quadratic convergence rate
reactor start-up
recompile
regazzoni
reirrigation
San Domino, Isola
sargocentron caudimaculatum
scoliid
single sided linear induction motor
sinoside
sitting with nelly
slingsman
sodium persulphate
solid roller steel wheel
soup maigre
spoon gouge
stretchedness
subcaliber range
succinamate
synchronization constraint
Tha Tako
thigmorphogenesis
thiophilic bacteria
three-cylinder
tractor jumbo
triperidol
truett
twin comparator
type i largest extreme value distribution
ultrasonic tomography
unclassed psittacine beak and feather disease virus
uncloistered
unobliging
updation
wave audio
whichway, whichways
whip a fault out of someone
X-ray spectrometer
Xiangxiang
Yareyal, R.
yottagram