时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(六)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


When an Iraqi reporter threw his shoe at President Bush, University of Washington neurologists were delighted. But not because of politics. The fling was just real-world evidence of a theory they were testing. As the shoe flew, Bush ducked while Iraqi Prime Minister Maliki, who was standing 1 right beside him, barely flinched 2. The reason, the researchers say, is that we have a dual 3 vision system. Our brains "see" things well before our eyes do. Their report is in the June 11th issue of the journal Current Biology.


The scientists contend that Bush ducked because his brain’s action pathway categorized the trajectory 4 of the shoe as a threat well before his perception pathway began to track its flight. Meanwhile, Maliki realized the shoe wasn’t headed his way and didn’t take evasive action. The scientists say this mirrors computer simulations where test subjects respond much faster to approaching visual stimuli 5 when those objects are on a trajectory lined up with their heads. Basically, your brain will tell you whether an item is a threat even before you know you saw it. The findings could apply to everyone from ballplayers to loafers.


 


This is Scientific American's 60-second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer.


 



n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
v.(因危险和痛苦)退缩,畏惧( flinch的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He flinched at the sight of the blood. 他一见到血就往后退。
  • This tough Corsican never flinched or failed. 这个刚毅的科西嘉人从来没有任何畏缩或沮丧。 来自辞典例句
adj.双的;二重的,二元的
  • The people's Republic of China does not recognize dual nationality for any Chinese national.中华人民共和国不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。
  • He has dual role as composer and conductor.他兼作曲家及指挥的双重身分。
n.弹道,轨道
  • It is not difficult to sketch the subsequent trajectory.很容易描绘出它们最终的轨迹。
  • The path followed by a projectile is called its trajectory.抛物体所循的路径称为它的轨道。
n.刺激(物)
  • It is necessary to curtail or alter normally coexisting stimuli.必需消除或改变正常时并存的刺激。
  • My sweat glands also respond to emotional stimuli.我的汗腺对情绪刺激也能产生反应。
标签: SSS evidence
学英语单词
air hose coupler
Aitken dust counter
all sorts
alphanumeric graphic display
atmospheric electricity
aural carrier
Bacillus losantitichii
blue-and-gray
bound of interconnection
boundary-generated internal wave
Cabadiangan Plat.
cell-recognition
cess-pipe
cocolos
coincidence focometer
convergence constant
demoxytocin
device definition utility
digital measured entry system
dilution of equity
distributed assets
document reader subsystem
drying air fan
earthtongue
education level
endocrinid
eurya distichophylla hemsl.
external-contacting brake
fake spirits
filers
fire-wheels
fleeringly
galizinit
garden balsam seed
grunn
guide vane circle
guided missile safety
hang it on
hsin-chiehs
hybrid perpetual rose
infeed grinding
infrared spectrometric analyzer
jaspideous
launcets
lawhorne
lettanie
litharges
love them and leave them
Lysimachia tengyuehensis
magneto ringer
Marvell
matienzo
mechanical remanence
message switching equipment
methyl-poor transfer RNA
modulo N
n-th term
natural regeneration under shelter-wood
nerisopam
nonbladder
o-bromoacetophenone
oosterschelde(east schelde)
optimum yield
outbound signalling
pelvic organs
pexicyst
Phenyldiguanide
photoelectronic phenomena
pile guide housing
planting season
plasmodial slime molds
potentilal
presuppositionless
PRNGs
prodigosin
PTH determination
quarrel with Providence
quaymen
Rainbow Option
raman spectral analysis
recording of sound distribution
recovery activation signal
ring cutter
roll-your-own
speciedaler
steam-fitters' asthma
stefi
step surface
symboleography
temporary magnetism
terribly
the two cultures
twin-wire paper-machine
two-matches
UHV transmission line
UKCC
unrisked
video signal processing
viola acruata bl.
visual aid
wit-cracker
Xiaogui Shan