时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(九)月


英语课

We humans love to decorate things. We wear flashy clothes, tie ribbons to suitcases and personalize the cases for our iPhones. And apparently 1 we’ve had this tendency for a long, long time. More than thirty-four thousand years, to be exact.


Harvard researchers, together with Israeli and Georgian scientists, recently discovered the oldest known fibers 2 used by humans, in a cave by the foothills of Georgia’s Caucasus Mountains. The researchers weren’t searching for thread. They were looking for tree pollen 3 samples that would reveal how environmental and temperature fluctuations 4 influenced people’s lives. But they knew they’d found something historic when they saw the colored thread.


The fibers were made from wild flax. Some were twisted, indicating rope, while others were knotted. They might have been used to sew pieces of clothing to keep these ancient people warm. Or maybe they tied together packs that would allow the group to be more mobile. The strings 5 could also have served as handles for stone tools.


The fibers were colored black, grey, turquoise 6 and pink. So in addition to cave paintings, we now have evidence of cave fashion, the first tentative steps on the way to the cover of Vogue 7.


—Cynthia Graber

 



adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
光纤( fiber的名词复数 ); (织物的)质地; 纤维,纤维物质
  • Thesolution of collagen-PVA was wet spined with the sodium sulfate as coagulant and collagen-PVA composite fibers were prepared. 在此基础上,以硫酸钠为凝固剂,对胶原-PVA共混溶液进行湿法纺丝,制备了胶原-PVA复合纤维。
  • Sympathetic fibers are distributed to all regions of the heart. 交感神经纤维分布于心脏的所有部分。
n.[植]花粉
  • Hummingbirds have discovered that nectar and pollen are very nutritious.蜂鸟发现花蜜和花粉是很有营养的。
  • He developed an allergy to pollen.他对花粉过敏。
波动,涨落,起伏( fluctuation的名词复数 )
  • He showed the price fluctuations in a statistical table. 他用统计表显示价格的波动。
  • There were so many unpredictable fluctuations on the Stock Exchange. 股票市场瞬息万变。
n.弦
  • He sat on the bed,idly plucking the strings of his guitar.他坐在床上,随意地拨着吉他的弦。
  • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
n.绿宝石;adj.蓝绿色的
  • She wore a string of turquoise round her neck.她脖子上戴着一串绿宝石。
  • The women have elaborate necklaces of turquoise.那些女人戴着由绿松石制成的精美项链。
n.时髦,时尚;adj.流行的
  • Flowery carpets became the vogue.花卉地毯变成了时髦货。
  • Short hair came back into vogue about ten years ago.大约十年前短发又开始流行起来了。
标签: SSS fluctuation
学英语单词
3-carboethoxypsoralen
ability of faculty theory
AC/DC converter
acid-soluble completion fluid
ameiotic parthenogenesis
analog line driver
antelucidate
aquatic organism detection
Arbuthnot
artificial star
auxonne
backed stamper
bauchner
boat racings
Borkeh
boys in the backroom
Brixton Riot
bullid
catkins
chromid
classic electrodiagnosis apparatus
classical limit
collinses
control key
critical water content
cuts with head
dealings in foreign notes and coins
democratic administration
diatoma elongatum
distributing switch
DOS extenders
doubtingly
finger test
Finnegans Wake
Geneva Convention
genus Kinosternon
genus Lablab
hairless
hasslock
Helicteres angustifolia
hog plum bushes
hydraulic reserver
hypergeometric distribution
industrial engineering techniques
instrumentation
involuntary discontinuance
kachuga tecta
kamarck
keplerian rotation
lizardtech
main irrigation canal
marine microbiology laboratory
master gyrocompass
Messaména
millenium
movilla
ney-beer
non-unity feedback system
norber
Novoyamskoye
NVOD
Overseas Intelligence Data System
ozone temperature sensor
pathologic cells
period of transformation
pinout
pische
Powerformer
pre consideration
preferred method
Prirechnyy
pseudaulacaspis pentagona
pucciniospora trematis
radoatopm vacation
Redwood Terrace
relief surface
right-angle steering propeller
Rose Sunday
salivary taste hormones
scanning ion microprobe
screening length
shirin
shortraker
single-stub tuner
slae
special sorts
statutory force
straw flower
strike star jumper
superrealities
switch trade
symmetrical twin
take ... temperature
tently
trenching spades
unreign
virescently
vivisection
Wading R.
yet
Zarineh