时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课
By Melinda Smith
Washington
10 August 2007
 


The lives of thousands of Iraqis and U.S. soldiers are changed forever when they lose arms or legs in roadside bomb attacks in Iraq.  When they return home, the wounded American military personnel are often fitted with the latest artificial limbs.  VOA's Melinda Smith has the story of one U.S. Army sergeant 1 who has adapted to a prosthetic hand straight out of science fiction.






Sergeant Arredondo has gained the use of an artificial left hand


Sergeant Arredondo has gained the use of an artificial left hand



Improvised 2 Explosive Devices, or IEDs, explode without warning, and when they do, their victims are killed, or maimed for life. 


Twenty-seven-year-old U.S. Army Sergeant Juan Arredondo was severely 3 injured in 2005 when an IED exploded near his vehicle in Iraq.  He thought he was going to die.


"I told my soldiers, 'Say goodbye to my kids for me.  Tell them I love them'," he recalled.


Sergeant Arredondo was taken to an Army hospital where his life was saved, but not his hand.  He thought his life was ruined. "I was emotionally, physically 4, and mentally just traumatized for a pretty long time.  I just didn't know what to expect.  I was worried about how am I going to take care of my wife and kids?"


Many soldiers in Sergeant Arredondo's condition would be sent to hospitals such as Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, D.C.  There soldiers are fitted with prosthetic hands, arms and legs. 


But a new, highly sophisticated bionic hand, recently invented in Britain, is now available. 






The artificial hand is controlled in the same way as a real hand: brain power and muscles


The artificial hand is controlled in the same way as a real hand: brain power and muscles



It looks and almost feels like a real human hand.  The patient's mind sends signals through muscles to little motors inside the prosthetic hand. Sergeant Arredondo is one of the first to use it.


Troy Farnsworth of Hanger 5 Orthopedic Group fitted him with what's called the “I-Limb.”


"As soon as we put it on Juan, he smiled.  It was the 'wow' [exclamation of a pleasant surprise] factor."


Sergeant Arredondo can go shopping, use the bank's ATM, and drive a car.


Jessica Arredondo says the I-Limb has brought life back to her husband. "He's my 'superman’," she says.




n.警官,中士
  • His elder brother is a sergeant.他哥哥是个警官。
  • How many stripes are there on the sleeve of a sergeant?陆军中士的袖子上有多少条纹?
a.即席而作的,即兴的
  • He improvised a song about the football team's victory. 他即席创作了一首足球队胜利之歌。
  • We improvised a tent out of two blankets and some long poles. 我们用两条毛毯和几根长竿搭成一个临时帐蓬。
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地
  • He was severely criticized and removed from his post.他受到了严厉的批评并且被撤了职。
  • He is severely put down for his careless work.他因工作上的粗心大意而受到了严厉的批评。
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律
  • He was out of sorts physically,as well as disordered mentally.他浑身不舒服,心绪也很乱。
  • Every time I think about it I feel physically sick.一想起那件事我就感到极恶心。
n.吊架,吊轴承;挂钩
  • I hung my coat up on a hanger.我把外衣挂在挂钩上。
  • The ship is fitted with a large helicopter hanger and flight deck.这艘船配备有一个较大的直升飞机悬挂装置和飞行甲板。
学英语单词
a quiverful of
acrosomal process
ameripasses
analyticities
anion-semipermeable membrane
anthropecology
aprilia
apron area
army air defence system
aspidomorpha miliaris
automatic central grease station
Baire measurable function
balakre
banalness
basic impulse insulation level
Bathonian
beef bacon
bettongias
blow-back
Book of Exodus
break-bulk
burnt the candle at both ends
bypass block
carbobenzoxygroup
Cathaysian tectonic system
cetrelia sinensis
Champlitte
cigarette papers
conflicting operation
controlls
Dampal, Tk.
DC resin
depletion of yin causing yang collapse
disengagements
Dolichomitra
doume r.
drop characteristic dimension
ecthyma syphiliticum
Encrypting File System
end item where-used
export calculation sheet
five-bedrooms
foam board
future-proof
good for naught
hangmen
haplomyeelium
heat clearing (method)
heterosomal
honey dipper
Hverfjall
hymenopteron
interactive features
international political economics
Isoxyl
jag up
Jehozabad
killing sprees
Korean chess
length between vices
lost share certificate
Markov chains
measurable parameters
molluscum sessile
ota
palliolatus
panmixia, panmixis
party-line telephone
Payable date
pearling agent
People's Republic of China
PINNOIDEA
plug flow backmixing
pointed bullet
polishable
programmable telecommunication control unit
quantity in use
rangda (indonesia)
regional geochemical prospecting
regular parameter
relaxed and loose structure
scopuliferous antenna
secondary suspended solid
sludge filter
slur over
Smith's operation
squishers
subdichotomy
supputation
surface-broach
taiche
thermal barrier
Thinbāng
think-out-loud paradigm
trisphaerine
uk fair
unmounted
Ursensollen
vectored element
volvate
weak compression
wire splice detector