时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   GRE频道为各位考生整理了GRE填空解答有什么流程,供考生们参考使用,更多GRE辅导请继续关注新东方网GRE频道。


  老GRE考试中,句子填空的类型是比较单一的,即给定包含一个空格或者两个空格的题干,要求考生从五个选项中选择一个符合空格要求的正确选项。下面为大家介绍了新GRE填空答题的顺序。
  1. 分析句子结构:分隔与粘连是主要的重复信息的方式
  A. 分隔:句子中对主干进行修饰或补充的成分
  定语从句:that 同位语:that who “,” 插入语:“,” 分词结构:分词 不定式结构:to 介词短语:介词
  B. 粘连:由分号或冒号分开的上下句结构(大粘连)和一个句子内部的直接简单重复(小粘连)
  大粘连:直接同义重复:并列、因果关系词
  双重否定与肯定句重复:(1)A;not 非A (2)A;It's wrong/foolish/presumptuous to say 非A
  主动句与被动句重复:is the result of is the outgrowth of is the product of A?B;B?by A
  逆否命题重复:A?B;非B?非 A(无被动句标志词)
  比较句重复:to the same degree/extent as…as more/less -er better than
  手段目的句重复:by for in terms of
  特殊并列句重复:包含两个并列关系从句的句式
  时间对比句重复:once formerly 1 initial pristine 2 erstwhile hereto hithertonow future before recent begin start create until no longer previous
  比喻句重复:like as
  小粘连:and but rather than even as…as so…as to…
  2. 判断句子逻辑关系:找出信号词,判断句子的并列、转折关系和正(+)、反(—)态度关系
  A. 并列关系:并列 递进 条件 因果 分号、冒号、破折号
  并列:and also or just as similarly correspondingly in the same way indeed accordingly
  递进:even
  因果:derive 3 from lead to due to because cause since for thereforethus hence in that so…that so…as to as a result result in result fromaccordingly consequently give rise to
  B. 让步、转折:even though although even…though while whereas but yethowever nevertheless notwithstanding despite in spite of in contrast toon the contrary on the other hand far from rather than whateverotherwise ironically illogically paradoxically curiously 4 surprisinglyunfortunately
  although…, remain/continue(两次转折,— + —) 分号
  C. 作者的正、反态度:态度语气词;在没有中心词时,特别要注意靠空格的正、反态度来解题
  D. 强烈对比:时间强对比 人物强对比 对象强对比(句子叙述对象的转移)
  E. 照应:人称代词:it 指示代词:such this that those these 定冠词:the
  F. 主体词:主体动词:continue remain shift from…to oscillate between…and turn…into reconcile…and… 人物身份名词 特征人物的特征性质或特征动作
  3. 定位中心词:
  定位与空格对应的词汇或短语;无中心词时一般要根据句子逻辑关系两空格同时做,两空格相隔很近时一般也要同时做
  4. 解题:
  以上三步是做题的关键,体现了解题的思路流程,但并不是每题都必须完成这三步才能解题,这三步分别强调了解题的不同方面和角度,一般用两步或三步即可解题。
  最后的提醒: 四种错误原因:
  A. 逻辑关系弄反
  B. 因为句子复杂或含义晦涩, 找不到中心词
  C. 没有中心词
  D. 选项中的词义理解不到位

adv.从前,以前
  • We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard.我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件。
  • This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.这船从前航行在中国内河里。
adj.原来的,古时的,原始的,纯净的,无垢的
  • He wiped his fingers on his pristine handkerchief.他用他那块洁净的手帕擦手指。
  • He wasn't about to blemish that pristine record.他本不想去玷污那清白的过去。
v.取得;导出;引申;来自;源自;出自
  • We derive our sustenance from the land.我们从土地获取食物。
  • We shall derive much benefit from reading good novels.我们将从优秀小说中获得很大好处。
adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地
  • He looked curiously at the people.他好奇地看着那些人。
  • He took long stealthy strides. His hands were curiously cold.他迈着悄没声息的大步。他的双手出奇地冷。
标签: GRE
学英语单词
-arino
APR
arbitered
assault weapon
axial cone
banqueteers
Basyayla
bettering method
bifilar type galvanometer
blow a fuse
caliber calibrate
Camellia minutiflora
carbonaceous molecular sieve
ceramic substrate
chlorosulfonation
Chlorzide
chromium carbonyl
compd
copper wire loose anchor
corsiare
Ctrl O
define type file
definition tree
Didakene
digital phase discriminator
diluve
direction of measurement
double j groove weld
exon-shuffling
faveur
fightworthy
file open regime
fine-tooth cutter
fish DDT level
fixed-length string
Followers of the Phrophet
for fair
fugling
gel filtraion chromatography
glossadelphus alaris
GOC
goldbeaters
haemonetics
horizontally step moving distance
hyomental
incremental command
interest spread
interlobar incisures (or interlobar fissures)
lattice degeneration of retina
lobuli renalis
lovespoons
lower ... guard
malacosteus niger
measurement data presentation
Mercedarian
meritocrats
microirradiation
mosquito ferns
Na-to-steam heat exchanger
Nallpen
Neuvy-sur-Loire
non relevant failure
nonresident alien spouse
OCF
oversaturated rock
p-adic Lie group
penalty for delay
periplastic
photon density
Pirani gauge
powerful industrial muscle
pretensioned system
quadratic quotient search
Radnor
reexamined
releasing rod door lock
reticulatum
retinal retinitis
retro-differentiation
roofing sand
segraves
septal abscess
set back front axle
single-page
spirit duck
spool-type roller conveyor
squincing
staining bottle
statistics of manufactures
stays away
steering gear case
Surfak
tear to ribbon
toll tandem board
trade on equity
uredo cryptogrammes
valley bottom circulation zone
verrall
website promotion
yeah, right
Z-DNA