时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   GRE频道为各位考生整理了GRE填空解答有什么流程,供考生们参考使用,更多GRE辅导请继续关注新东方网GRE频道。


  老GRE考试中,句子填空的类型是比较单一的,即给定包含一个空格或者两个空格的题干,要求考生从五个选项中选择一个符合空格要求的正确选项。下面为大家介绍了新GRE填空答题的顺序。
  1. 分析句子结构:分隔与粘连是主要的重复信息的方式
  A. 分隔:句子中对主干进行修饰或补充的成分
  定语从句:that 同位语:that who “,” 插入语:“,” 分词结构:分词 不定式结构:to 介词短语:介词
  B. 粘连:由分号或冒号分开的上下句结构(大粘连)和一个句子内部的直接简单重复(小粘连)
  大粘连:直接同义重复:并列、因果关系词
  双重否定与肯定句重复:(1)A;not 非A (2)A;It's wrong/foolish/presumptuous to say 非A
  主动句与被动句重复:is the result of is the outgrowth of is the product of A?B;B?by A
  逆否命题重复:A?B;非B?非 A(无被动句标志词)
  比较句重复:to the same degree/extent as…as more/less -er better than
  手段目的句重复:by for in terms of
  特殊并列句重复:包含两个并列关系从句的句式
  时间对比句重复:once formerly 1 initial pristine 2 erstwhile hereto hithertonow future before recent begin start create until no longer previous
  比喻句重复:like as
  小粘连:and but rather than even as…as so…as to…
  2. 判断句子逻辑关系:找出信号词,判断句子的并列、转折关系和正(+)、反(—)态度关系
  A. 并列关系:并列 递进 条件 因果 分号、冒号、破折号
  并列:and also or just as similarly correspondingly in the same way indeed accordingly
  递进:even
  因果:derive 3 from lead to due to because cause since for thereforethus hence in that so…that so…as to as a result result in result fromaccordingly consequently give rise to
  B. 让步、转折:even though although even…though while whereas but yethowever nevertheless notwithstanding despite in spite of in contrast toon the contrary on the other hand far from rather than whateverotherwise ironically illogically paradoxically curiously 4 surprisinglyunfortunately
  although…, remain/continue(两次转折,— + —) 分号
  C. 作者的正、反态度:态度语气词;在没有中心词时,特别要注意靠空格的正、反态度来解题
  D. 强烈对比:时间强对比 人物强对比 对象强对比(句子叙述对象的转移)
  E. 照应:人称代词:it 指示代词:such this that those these 定冠词:the
  F. 主体词:主体动词:continue remain shift from…to oscillate between…and turn…into reconcile…and… 人物身份名词 特征人物的特征性质或特征动作
  3. 定位中心词:
  定位与空格对应的词汇或短语;无中心词时一般要根据句子逻辑关系两空格同时做,两空格相隔很近时一般也要同时做
  4. 解题:
  以上三步是做题的关键,体现了解题的思路流程,但并不是每题都必须完成这三步才能解题,这三步分别强调了解题的不同方面和角度,一般用两步或三步即可解题。
  最后的提醒: 四种错误原因:
  A. 逻辑关系弄反
  B. 因为句子复杂或含义晦涩, 找不到中心词
  C. 没有中心词
  D. 选项中的词义理解不到位

adv.从前,以前
  • We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard.我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件。
  • This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.这船从前航行在中国内河里。
adj.原来的,古时的,原始的,纯净的,无垢的
  • He wiped his fingers on his pristine handkerchief.他用他那块洁净的手帕擦手指。
  • He wasn't about to blemish that pristine record.他本不想去玷污那清白的过去。
v.取得;导出;引申;来自;源自;出自
  • We derive our sustenance from the land.我们从土地获取食物。
  • We shall derive much benefit from reading good novels.我们将从优秀小说中获得很大好处。
adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地
  • He looked curiously at the people.他好奇地看着那些人。
  • He took long stealthy strides. His hands were curiously cold.他迈着悄没声息的大步。他的双手出奇地冷。
标签: GRE
学英语单词
accumulated public funds
accuracy of position fixing
air cooled steel
alpha thorianite
an aerial manoeuver
anhydrous hydrogen chloride
bandar maharani (muar)
big-screen TV
bring sb. to book for sth.
Carex liqingii
catalog server
chain calculation
change request
chiaush
Chinese hipped roof
coinable
cold punched nut
combustion gas analyzer
company system
countervotes
couz
cover-picture
cubbyholes
cutification
demi-period
differential reaction
dipropellant
disentitled
dramatic production
easy-to-handle
echo ultrasonic delay line
eigensheaves
Endomyces albicans
EPOCS
eprescribing
ezio
filings
film optics
Gaboto
gas shift reaction
Grangemouth
half-traineds
hand barrow
heterakiss
Himantopterinae
holbecks
homophonous
hypogammnaglobinemia
impact-type energy dissipator
internal sorting
international calorie
kintsugi
lashing down
leiomyoma cutis
licuala spinosa
linearity assumption
longtime
magnetic starting switch
main control chain
Maxam-Gilbert method
Mayo Oudo
mulberry silk
music-making
Nell wall
nutritions
octanoate
oolakan
paratonia
passage hawk
Peleomycin
peripheral counter
point of pole
precipitation coefficient
pro rata distribution clause
protective garments
pseudo dipole interaction
pulvin
recording preamplifier
redaction
reproductive tissue
retarded depressions
rhipiphorids
rough-surface flow
rubicline
sinanthropus pekenensis
sleuthhound
stalk deer
standishii
starkov
stock freezer
Strongylida
Tellinimacfra
tergett
the regulations
track-side telephone switching device
urban pollutant
utetrovesical
vegetable caterpillar
vertical motion
walleyealaskapacific pollack (theragra chalcogramma)
zebra-like
zero access instruction