时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:GRE英语


英语课

   为实现自己的留学之梦,无数学生默默地在GRE考试中付出自己辛勤的汗水。所有GRE高分故事背后都有值得我们学习的GRE备考经验。相信这样的一个个GRE高分故事能够在你备考GRE考试的过程中送上一丝鼓励与指导。


  下面是为广大考生整理的从句子结构着手解答GRE填空,希望帮助大家解决GRE考试难题,取得好的成绩。
  新GRE填空并没有大家想象的那么有难度,只要找到合适的方法,即可快速解决新GRE句子填空的挑战。
  一、分析句子结构:
  分隔与粘连是主要的重复信息的方式
  A. 分隔:句子中对主干进行修饰或补充的成分
  定语从句:that 同位语:that who “,” 插入语:“,” 分词结构:分词 不定式结构:to 介词短语:介词
  B. 粘连:由分号或冒号分开的上下句结构(大粘连)和一个句子内部的直接简单重复(小粘连);大粘连:直接同义重复:并列、因果关系词
  双重否定与肯定句重复:(1)A;not 非A (2)A;It’s wrong/foolish/presumptuous to say 非A
  主动句与被动句重复:is the result of is the outgrowth of is the product of A?B;B?by A
  逆否命题重复:A?B;非B?非 A(无被动句标志词)
  比较句重复:to the same degree/extent as…as more/less -er better than
  手段目的句重复:by for in terms of
  特殊并列句重复:包含两个并列关系从句的句式
  时间对比句重复:once formerly 1 initial pristine 2 erstwhile hereto hitherto now future before recent begin start create until no longer previous
  比喻句重复:like as
  小粘连:and but rather than even as…as so…as to…
  二、判断句子逻辑关系:
  找出信号词,判断句子的并列、转折关系和正(+)、反(—)态度关系
  A. 并列关系:并列 递进 条件 因果 分号、冒号、破折号
  并列:and also or just as similarly correspondingly in the same way indeed accordingly
  递进:even
  因果:derive 3 from lead to due to because cause since for therefore thus hence in that so…that so…as to as a result result in result from accordingly consequently give rise to
  B. 让步、转折:even though although even…though while whereas but yet however nevertheless notwithstanding despite in spite of in contrast to on the contrary on the other hand far from rather than whatever otherwise ironically illogically paradoxically curiously 4 surprisingly unfortunately although…, remain/continue(两次转折,— + —)
  分号
  C. 的正、反态度:态度语气词;在没有中心词时,特别要注意靠空格的正、反态度来解题
  D. 强烈对比:时间强对比 人物强对比 对象强对比(句子叙述对象的转移)
  E. 照应:人称代词:it 指示代词:such this that those these 定冠词:the
  F. 主体词:主体动词:continue remain shift from…to oscillate between…and turn…into reconcile…and… 人物身份名词 特征人物的特征性质或特征动作
  三、定位中心词:
  定位与空格对应的词汇或短语;无中心词时一般要根据句子逻辑关系两空格同时做,两空格相隔很近时一般也要同时做
  解题:以上三步是做题的关键,体现了解题的思路流程,但并不是每题都必须完成这三步才能解题,这三步分别强调了解题的不同方面和角度,一般用两步或三步即可解题。
  四种错误原因
  A. 逻辑关系弄反
  B. 因为句子复杂或含义晦涩, 找不到中心词
  C. 没有中心词
  D. 选项中的词义理解不到位
  以上便是新GRE填空方法的介绍,主要在于分析新GRE句子填空的结构,同时包括判断句子逻辑关系以及定位中心词,希望对各位考生有所帮助。掌握新GRE填空方法,顺利解答新GRE填空题目。

adv.从前,以前
  • We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard.我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件。
  • This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.这船从前航行在中国内河里。
adj.原来的,古时的,原始的,纯净的,无垢的
  • He wiped his fingers on his pristine handkerchief.他用他那块洁净的手帕擦手指。
  • He wasn't about to blemish that pristine record.他本不想去玷污那清白的过去。
v.取得;导出;引申;来自;源自;出自
  • We derive our sustenance from the land.我们从土地获取食物。
  • We shall derive much benefit from reading good novels.我们将从优秀小说中获得很大好处。
adv.有求知欲地;好问地;奇特地
  • He looked curiously at the people.他好奇地看着那些人。
  • He took long stealthy strides. His hands were curiously cold.他迈着悄没声息的大步。他的双手出奇地冷。
标签: GRE
学英语单词
alternative front or rear loader
amplitude-splittine interference
appelle
axode
bacteria ether
banefulness
be impatient of
bonfils
bursasublingualis
celiac axis
Chilleurs
chitosan oligosaccharide
constant quantity
cosolvent
czepiel
destination bill
Dippoldiswalde
directional beacon
efficient routine
elastic-scattering resonance
elzen
emery drum wheat scourer
factory shop
farewell buoy
Federal reporter
feininger
fine-tune
Flatiron Building
flooding curve
fonsi
foreward breast line
fuel depletion
general reader
genotypic structure
giaps
Gila River
gliofibril
gratia
Henry II
hissier
history of surveying
holburnes
hurrying along
immersed tunnelling method
ishbel
isotopic activation cross-section
kufr
laser diode module
lasergraph
level alarm recorder
LiphaHymecrmone
lobby correspondent
lotic
luminous dust nebula
lump method
macayeal
machell
magnetofluid separation
mazooma
medial mammary branches
memory resident
mugil
nationisms
navy yards
negative attitude change
neonatal dacryocystitis
oral hooks
papilloma of penis
permeability bridge
phenyltribenzyltin
piesimete
plestor
polypectomy
pre-marketing
probability estimate
pseudocolorized
Puryong
Qinkyag La (Rabga La)
rainy seasons
recirculation water pump
Repvåg
retire from the stage
reverberation steady-state sound
right topology
Royal Shakespeare Company
run time structure
sageously
said-she
Segama, Sungai
self help
sequential advanced control
Seto-naikai
single election
somatic effector
sputter etch process
Tataurovo
the season
thrust period
ultimate sensibility
Viverra civetta Schreber
Waikawa
wheel screw