专业术语—口腔生理学术语C3(英文详解)
Code - the code of nucleotides is written in "words" of three letters using an"alphabet" of four "letters". These four components 2 of the code are adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine.
Collagen - the most common protein found in the body. It has a fibrous structure and makes up the main organic component 1 of bone and dentine, and the fibres of tendons and ligaments.
Collagenase - an enzyme 3 produced by fibroblasts which breaks down collagen fibres. The fibroblast recycles the component amino acids, and secretes 5 new collagen fibres. This process of remodelling 6 occurs throughout life. Osteoclasts also secrete 4 collagenases in order to remove bone matrix. Several bacteria are able to secrete collagenases and are thus able to break down and penetrate 7 through collagen fibres in the periodontal ligament.
Colonies - communities of organisms which have taken up residence in a habitat .
Competency - the ability of a cell to respond to messengers which could cause it to differentiate 8 into a more specialised cell. Some cells, like pericytes remain competent throughout life, whereas others, such as the oral epithelium, are only able to form an tooth bud during the 12th to 16th week of foetal development.
Composite - a material made from two or more different types of material which contribute different properties. For example bone is a combination of a resilient fibres of collagen in a brittle 9 matrix (hydroxyapatite).
Compressive strength - ability to withstand a crushing force.
Condylar process - the vertical 10 extension of the mandible which ends in the condyle head, the moveable part of the temporomandibular joint 11.
Connective tissue - one of the four main types of collections of cells (tissues) which consists of cells in a matrix of ground substance and fibres. Some connective tissues support structures like blood vessels 12 and glands 13. Others are more structural 14, like bone, tendons and cartilage.
Contralateral - the opposite side as distinct from ipsilateral. Often used to refer to the teeth, joint or muscles on the opposite side from the chewing side.
Coronoid process - the vertical extension of the mandible anterior 15 to the condyle to which the temporal muscle attaches.
Cortical-bone - the outer layer of bone which is dense 16 and made up of lamellae.
- Each component is carefully checked before assembly.每个零件在装配前都经过仔细检查。
- Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife.刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分。
- the components of a machine 机器部件
- Our chemistry teacher often reduces a compound to its components in lab. 在实验室中化学老师常把化合物分解为各种成分。
- Above a certain temperature,the enzyme molecule will become unfolded.超过一定温度，酶分子将会展开。
- An enzyme that dissolves the fibrin of blood clots.能溶解血凝块中的纤维的酶。
- The pores of your body secrete sweat.身上的毛孔分泌汗液。
- Squirrels secrete a supply of nuts for winter.松鼠为准备过冬而藏坚果。
- The pineal gland secretes melanin during times of relaxation and visualization. 松果体在放松时分泌黑色素是明白无误的。 来自互联网
- For example, the archegonium (female organ) of the moss Funaria secretes sucrose. 例如藓类颈卵器（雌性器官）分泌蔗糖。 来自互联网
- That shabby street needs remodelling. 那条陋街需要重建。 来自辞典例句
- Function-forming and remodelling collagen, reticular and elastic fibres and the ground substances. 合成蛋白质，构成疏松结缔组织的纤维和基质成分。 来自互联网
- Western ideas penetrate slowly through the East.西方观念逐渐传入东方。
- The sunshine could not penetrate where the trees were thickest.阳光不能透入树木最浓密的地方。
- You can differentiate between the houses by the shape of their chimneys.你可以凭借烟囱形状的不同来区分这两幢房子。
- He never learned to differentiate between good and evil.他从未学会分辨善恶。
- The pond was covered in a brittle layer of ice.池塘覆盖了一层易碎的冰。
- She gave a brittle laugh.她冷淡地笑了笑。
- The northern side of the mountain is almost vertical.这座山的北坡几乎是垂直的。
- Vertical air motions are not measured by this system.垂直气流的运动不用这种系统来测量。
- I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。
- We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
- The river is navigable by vessels of up to 90 tons. 90 吨以下的船只可以从这条河通过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- All modern vessels of any size are fitted with radar installations. 所有现代化船只都有雷达装置。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The storm caused no structural damage.风暴没有造成建筑结构方面的破坏。
- The North American continent is made up of three great structural entities.北美大陆是由三个构造单元组成的。
- We've already finished the work anterior to the schedule.我们已经提前完成了工作。
- The anterior part of a fish contains the head and gills.鱼的前部包括头和鳃。