时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2005(上)--海啸灾难纪实


英语课

 


Many Tsunami 1 Disaster Zones Wait for Relief Supplies


众多海啸灾区等待提供救济


Six days after the catastrophic Tsunami struck countries in the Indian Ocean basin, relief agencies are struggling to deliver food, water and medicine.


Ships and planes are converging 2 on the stricken coasts of south Asia. Five million people are said to be homeless in Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India and Thailand. An aid coordinator 3 in Jakarta says distribution continues to be a problem as tons of food and other supplies pile up at airports awaiting distribution. There aren't enough workers or vehicles to get to the stricken areas.


U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell discussed the crisis in New York with United Nations Secretary General Kofi Anan.


Colin Powell: This is the sixth day of this crisis and a lot has happened over these six days. We have dispatched assessment 4 teams. Humanitarian 5 supplies are on the way. Military forces are on the way-a particularly large contingent 6 from the United States armed forces, and fund raising has started and significant funds are being allocated 8 to this effort.


The United States says it is prepared to increase its assistance ten fold to $350 million.  Mr. Powell appealed to people around the world to reach deep into their pockets to provide help for this unprecedented 9 disaster.


Colin Powell: The need is great and not just for immediate 10 relief but for long-term reconstruction 11, rehabilitation 12, family support, economic support that is going to be needed for these countries to get back up on their feet.


The United Nations has the lead role in directing the aid effort. The World Bank, which usually lends money for economic development, plans to allocate 7 $250 million for aid and reconstruction. Damien Milverton says most of that money will arrive later when governments are able to identify their longer return needs. For now, says Mr. Milverton, the priority is to get immediate relief to those in need.


Damien Milverton: We want to make sure it is a coordinated 13 approach so it eases the burden on the governments. So we will get together with the Asian Development Bank and also the Japanese Ban, also the Japanese bilateral 14 agency. And we will head in there as a group rather than uncoordinated teams that often confuses and overwhelms the situation.


Indonesia's Aceh province is the single worst hit area, with more than 80,000 casualties. U.N. relief coordinator Jan Egeland says the death toll 15 is approaching 150,000.  But he stressed the world may never know how many people were actually killed.


Barry Wood, VOA news, Washington.


 


注释:


catastrophic [9kAtE5strCfik] adj. 灾难的


dispatch [dis5pAtF] vt. 派遣


contingent [kEn5tindVEnt] n. 分遣队


allocate [5AlEkeit] vt. 分派


appeal [E5pi:l] vi. 呼吁


coordinated [kEu5C:dineitid] adj. 不协调的



n.海啸
  • Powerful quake sparks tsunami warning in Japan.大地震触发了日本的海啸预警。
  • Coastlines all around the Indian Ocean inundated by a huge tsunami.大海啸把印度洋沿岸地区都淹没了。
adj.收敛[缩]的,会聚的,趋同的v.(线条、运动的物体等)会于一点( converge的现在分词 );(趋于)相似或相同;人或车辆汇集;聚集
  • Plants had gradually evolved along diverging and converging pathways. 植物是沿着趋异和趋同两种途径逐渐演化的。 来自辞典例句
  • This very slowly converging series was known to Leibniz in 1674. 这个收敛很慢的级数是莱布尼茨在1674年得到的。 来自辞典例句
n.协调人
  • The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, headed by the Emergency Relief Coordinator, coordinates all UN emergency relief. 联合国人道主义事务协调厅在紧急救济协调员领导下,负责协调联合国的所有紧急救济工作。
  • How am I supposed to find the client-relations coordinator? 我怎么才能找到客户关系协调员的办公室?
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
adj.视条件而定的;n.一组,代表团,分遣队
  • The contingent marched in the direction of the Western Hills.队伍朝西山的方向前进。
  • Whether or not we arrive on time is contingent on the weather.我们是否按时到达要视天气情况而定。
vt.分配,分派;把…拨给;把…划归
  • You must allocate the money carefully.你们必须谨慎地分配钱。
  • They will allocate fund for housing.他们将拨出经费建房。
adj.无前例的,新奇的
  • The air crash caused an unprecedented number of deaths.这次空难的死亡人数是空前的。
  • A flood of this sort is really unprecedented.这样大的洪水真是十年九不遇。
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
n.重建,再现,复原
  • The country faces a huge task of national reconstruction following the war.战后,该国面临着重建家园的艰巨任务。
  • In the period of reconstruction,technique decides everything.在重建时期,技术决定一切。
n.康复,悔过自新,修复,复兴,复职,复位
  • He's booked himself into a rehabilitation clinic.他自己联系了一家康复诊所。
  • No one can really make me rehabilitation of injuries.已经没有人可以真正令我的伤康复了。
adj.协调的
  • The sound has to be coordinated with the picture. 声音必须和画面协调一致。
  • The numerous existing statutes are complicated and poorly coordinated. 目前繁多的法令既十分复杂又缺乏快调。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
adj.双方的,两边的,两侧的
  • They have been negotiating a bilateral trade deal.他们一直在商谈一项双边贸易协定。
  • There was a wide gap between the views of the two statesmen on the bilateral cooperation.对双方合作的问题,两位政治家各自所持的看法差距甚大。
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
学英语单词
administrative readjustment
alaudidaes
arshile gorky
Balagne
Biver
Bulzi
buzzes in
cardmember
castlemaine
certified instrument
colletotrichum rhoinum tassi
complection
concentrate feed
configuration data control
constrained kinematic chain
consummateth
continuous casting
curly-haired
cutaway dive
depth-chargeds
Dictyoclostus
Domodossola
doxing
El Higuerón
electrically-operated platform truck
erosion mountains
erythroblastotic
erythropoeisis
feeler spring pin
Finucane Ra.
fix point
garment leather
generator unit stator
gourlie
greywacke schist
H.D.L.W.
hartnell
herdmate comparison
high volume sampler
hollow packing
hoogenband
humetted
incisiver suture
inviters
language data
line frequency generator
link-local address
long-term government bonds
Länsi-Suomen Lääni
marine atmosphere corrosion-resisting structural steel
maritime buoyage system agreement
methylone
middleburgh
mindelo
Mošnov
nanningensis
non-pensionable supplements
nondeterministic finite automation
Orthosiphon spicatus
overrunner
Parophidion
perfumes
pilosis
plaster jeckets
Podkarpackie
posthabit
power-downs
presidentiables
proportional intensifier
pyridizin
pyrometric cone equivalent value
rail cambering machine
regular surface gauge
Roundwood Res.
scarlatina latens
shanghaiing
skin irritation assay
spaghetti strap
St. Gervasius' disease
stantly
steam turbine rotor
strong gluten
subfamily Triglinae
Sud, Pte.
thalamic medullary stria
the shakes
thermometer dial
thoracispinal
three-dimensional model
timeframes
tractor mounted
transposition pin
Tyssedal
u-tube hydrometer
ulcerable
vault money
Wanner optical pyrometer
water-carrying
wavelength spectrometer
whelping
yekke
yellow globe lily