时间:2019-01-03 作者:英语课 分类:2018年VOA慢速英语(七)月


英语课

Spain Becomes Top EU Migrant Destination


Spain has become the number-one destination for migrants who cross the Mediterranean 1 Sea to get to Europe.


Before, the country most of the migrants tried to reach was Italy.


The latest numbers come from for the European Union's border agency 2 Frontex. They show the number of migrants reaching Spain increased 166 percent from a year ago, to nearly 6,400 in June.


Migrants from Morocco, Guinea and Mali made up the highest number of arrivals 3 in Spain this year.


The number of migrants who used the central Mediterranean path to Italy and Malta this June fell to about 3,000. That is a drop of 87 percent compared to June 2017.


The Italian government recently banned non-governmental organization (NGO) boats from disembarking migrants in Italian ports. The ban is expected to last through the summer.


Demonstrators have protested 4 the decision. They accuse 5 their government of being responsible 6 for the deaths of migrants at sea.


The United 7 Nations says one in seven migrants making the crossing has drowned since Italy banned NGO boats.


Earlier this week, the Spanish NGO Proactiva Open Arms discovered a destroyed migrant boat off the coast of Libya. Rescuers found the bodies of a woman and child. Another woman was found alive.


The group and other NGOs accuse the Libyan coast guard and a ship that was nearby of leaving the migrants to die.


Oscar Camps, who founded Proactiva Open Arms, said the deaths were a direct 8 result of "not allowing NGOs, which rescue lives in the Mediterranean, to work here.”


Earlier this week, five European nations — France, Spain, Germany, Malta and Portugal — agreed to share 450 migrants who had been rescued by Italian government boats. Italy refused to take all of them in. Italian Interior 9 Minister Matteo Salvini wrote on Twitter: "Firmness and coherence 10 pay off."


He later told reporters that his goal was “to save everyone. To aid everyone. To heal 11 everyone. To feed everyone. But to avoid that everyone comes to Italy.”


In total, the number of so-called 12 irregular migrant crossings into the European Union in the first half of 2018 was more than 60,000. That is almost a 50-percent drop from a year ago.


I'm Susan Shand.


Words in This Story


destination - n. a place to which a person is going or something is being sent


disembark - v. to remove (something or someone) from a ship or airplane


allow - v. to permit 13


coherence – n. the ability to talk or express yourself in a clear way that can be easily understood


irregular - adj. not following the usual rules about what should be done



adj.地中海的;地中海沿岸的
  • The houses are Mediterranean in character.这些房子都属地中海风格。
  • Gibraltar is the key to the Mediterranean.直布罗陀是地中海的要冲。
n.经办;代理;代理处
  • This disease is spread through the agency of insects.这种疾病是通过昆虫媒介传播的。
  • He spoke in the person of Xinhua News Agency.他代表新华社讲话。
n.到达( arrival的名词复数 );抵达;到达者;(新技术、新思想的)引进
  • Arrivals continue to be abundant. 到货仍然源源不断。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • There were two new arrivals, fidgeting around, waiting to ask questions. 有两个新来的人坐立不安地等着提问。 来自辞典例句
v.声明( protest的过去式和过去分词 );坚决地表示;申辩
  • He protested he was being cheated of his rightful share. 他提出抗议说他被人骗取了他依法应得的份额。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Amy protested she was being cheated of her rightful share. 艾米提出抗议,说有人骗取了她依法应得的份额。 来自《简明英汉词典》
vt.指责,控告,归咎于;vi.指责,控告
  • I've been wrong to accuse him.我指责他是不正确的。
  • Make sure of your facts before you accuse him.在指责他以前要把材料核实一下。
adj.有责任的,应负责的;可靠的,可信赖的;责任重大的;vi.休息,睡;静止,停止
  • He must be responsible to me for this matter.这件事他必须对我负责。
  • The police are responsible for the preservation of law and order.警察负责维持法律与秩序。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
adj.直接的;直达的;v.指挥;知道;监督;管理
  • This train is direct,you do not have to change.这辆火车是直达的,你不必换车。
  • The army is under the king's direct command.军队由国王直接统帅。
adj.在内的,内部的,内地的,国内的;n.内部
  • There is water in the interior of the cave.在山洞的内部有水。
  • They went into the interior room.他们进了内室。
n.紧凑;连贯;一致性
  • There was no coherence between the first and the second half of the film.这部电影的前半部和后半部没有连贯性。
  • Environmental education is intended to give these topics more coherence.环境教育的目的是使这些课题更加息息相关。
v.使愈合,治愈,使康复;平息(争吵等);消除,解决(分支等)
  • Time helped heal the old wounds.时间有助于治愈旧创伤。
  • This wound will soon heal if yon keep it clean.如果你保持伤口清洁,它很快就会痊愈。
adj.所谓的,号称的
  • These were the so-called mainframe machines.它们被称为主机。
  • Let's see what this so-called button does.让我们来看看为什么这个按钮叫这个名字。
n.许可证,许可,执照;vt.允许,容许;vi.容许
  • The doctor will not permit mother up until her leg is better.在母亲的腿好些之前,医生不允许她起床。
  • The soldiers had orders to permit no stranger through.士兵们接到命令不许任何陌生人通过。
学英语单词
a distress sale
aasmus
acoustic emission (ae)
adjustable-reamer
allocating overhead charges
amplifier-driver
anatoxin-Ramon
Bacillus gastricus
banksian rose
blunt-pointed knife
bucinperazine
budgetary saving
carton paper
charlette
Cidones
cityfront
clayite
Cleistes divaricata
clinical science
coloscopies
comment column
corrective teaching
cribbling
cross cutting chisel
cussler
cvrd
demidoffs
depastion
deracemizations
detailly
diagonal horn
dichlorophenol dihydrochloride
digital regulating instrument
double-clicking
Earth Station-Senegal
emergency load dump
erotopathic
fire-retarding division
flat noodles
free from particular average absolutely
gamibasin
generator set controller
genus colchicums
girocheque
give evidence of
grass killer
Grossvenediger
handewark
Harlan Stone
high-voltage unit
hypsokinesis
Italian operation
kyhl
lapinize
levuloses
lifter adjusting crank
lipodermatosclerosis
lysorption
magnetic shoal
mahachis
medicinal botany
micrurus fulviuss
mtSSB
news-letters
nonphagocytic
nonreloadable
outlet area of nozzle
pancreatogenesis
phormio
place brick
PMP22
priming fluid
pump cavitation
racialistically
remove riser
RHB
saltmarshes
sambuca
screw shaving machine
self acting boring bar
shape-changers
Simon's operation
sleeze
spices things up
spider monkeys
standoff distance
subfamily Potoroinae
substantive staining
sylvosteppe
Theatines
throttle butterfly
tonger
tool holder
universal-joint block
unterminated line
vehicle maintenance and repair network
velocity-vector measuring system
warm electron
well wish
whilest
wittwer
women history