时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:2017年VOA慢速英语(七)月


英语课

 


Carnival 1 is one of the most popular celebrations in South America’s biggest country, Brazil.


And nowhere is the six-day celebration bigger than in the city of Rio de Janeiro.


People across the city fill the streets with singing and dancing in the days before the Catholic 2 religious observance of Lent. The festival includes parades and contests between the city’s top samba schools, known as the Special Group.


But the Rio Times newspaper reports that the mayor 3 may reduce the amount of money given to the city’s top samba schools by one half for the 2018 festival.


Rio mayor Marcelo Crivella says the money would be used for the city’s childcare centers.


City officials say the samba schools of the Special Group received about $8 million for the Carnival parades in 2017. Now, officials want to reduce that amount to about $4 million for 2018.


Crivella said that people living in the city must decide whether they would rather use their resources for, in his words, “a three-day party or 365 days a year.”


Jorge Luiz Castanheira is the president of The Independent League of Samba Schools, or LIESA. He said that Crivella promised to invest 4 more money in Carnival, not less, during his campaign for mayor.


He added that Rio’s economy depends on Carnival for tourism. He argued that hotels, restaurants and other economic activities create hundreds of millions of dollars in revenue 5 for the city.


LIESA wrote a more detailed 6 response to the mayor’s announcement on their website.


Crivella became mayor of Rio de Janeiro in January. He is a member of the Universal Church of the Kingdom of God. That religious group does not approve of Carnival.


The mayor was criticized 7 for not giving the key to the city to King Momo during this year’s Carnival. King Momo is the traditional figure of Carnival whose appearance represents the beginning of the celebration.


I’m Jonathan Evans.


Words in this Story


festival –n. a special cultural event marked by celebrations and gatherings 8


revenue – n. money that is collected for public use by a government through taxes


tourism – n. the business of providing hotels, restaurants, entertainment, etc., for people who are traveling



n.嘉年华会,狂欢,狂欢节,巡回表演
  • I got some good shots of the carnival.我有几个狂欢节的精彩镜头。
  • Our street puts on a carnival every year.我们街的居民每年举行一次嘉年华会。
adj.天主教的;n.天主教徒
  • The Pope is the supreme leader of the Roman Catholic Church.教皇是罗马天主教的最高领袖。
  • She was a devoutly Catholic.她是一个虔诚地天主教徒。
n.市长
  • The new mayor said he would clean the city up.新市长说,他要整顿本市。
  • The mayor hurried into his office,brushing off the reporters.市长赶快走进办公室,拒不接见记者。
v.投资;投入(时间等);授予,赋予
  • I have decided to invest in a new car.我已经决定买一辆新汽车。
  • The best time to invest is now.现在是投资的最佳时机。
n.总收入,财政收入,税收;税务局
  • The country diminished the revenue by reducing tax.这个国家通过减税而使税收减少了。
  • A government's revenue and expenditure should be balanced.政府的财政收入和支出要平衡。
adj.详细的,详尽的,极注意细节的,完全的
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
vt.批评(criticize的过去式)v.评论,批评( criticize的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The decision was criticized by environmental groups. 这个决定受到了环保团体的批评。
  • The movie has been criticized for apparently legitimizing violence. 这部电影因明显地美化暴力而受到了指责。
聚集( gathering的名词复数 ); 收集; 采集; 搜集
  • His conduct at social gatherings created a lot of comment. 他在社交聚会上的表现引起许多闲话。
  • During one of these gatherings a pupil caught stealing. 有一次,其中一名弟子偷窃被抓住。
标签: VOA慢速英语
学英语单词
adultcentrist
Andrézieux-Bouthéon
antorbital process (or preorbital process)
avocationally
bicmos
branchiogenous
carabe
carrier sense multiple access with collision resolution
cathode ray tube spot scanner
catodic attack
cornu (pl. -nua)
coronary thiombosis
crosspointer instrument
Cryptozoic Eon
decontamination system water heater
delinquence
denudation plane
digital storage system
dislocation climb model
dissociation recombination
double-dereference
double-heartedness
entangel
examinational
exponential service
forsook
four sheets to the wind
frohntoclypeus
galatur
germacrene-B
grant-forward
greiter
Hammond organ
heteropleural transplantation
hexad
kolpik
Lepidosaphinae
light-pen control
line flooding
localized negative charge
Lone Star tick
Longformacus
lumbosacral spondylolisthesis
M.Ch., M.Chir.
marble board
mastiche
melted-glass lining
meteorium subpolytrichum horikawa
multi-instrument
name of buyer or payee
navy publications
neillia serratisepala l.
Neolitsea obtusifolia
nerd magnet
neutron-induced fission
newsgroups categories
one's own lookout
open roller chock
optic segment
oxalis tetraphylla cav.
paperhood
parallactical
penalisings
Peqin
phogrin
pit of stomach
posterior dichotomy
privatizations
public hall
Raundal
reacher-in
resource constraints
rubber boot
salt cellar
satellite cloud picture analysis
sealed pore
shell galaxy
shipbuilding hall
show cause
standalone
statement label expression
swiezy
Tacoronte
take on faith
Tan Phu
thermal radiation destruction distance
town refuse
transition diagram
turbine blades
unilaterally tear up an agreement
unit time study
up train
Ustyuzhna
vena tibialiss
venenosalivary
vouches
waste management
water-source survey
wirerope transportation
workins
yanniss