时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:薄冰实用英语语法详解


英语课

1.英语中有很多名词分不出阴阳性,如果需要表明所指人或东西的性别,则往往在这类名词前加man,male,或he来表示阳性,加woman,female或she来表示阴性。

例如:manteacher 男教师 womanwriter 女作家 maleelephant 公象 femalemonkey 母猴 womanscientist 女科学家 womandoctor 女医生 manservant 男仆人 femalestudent 女学生 femalecook 女厨师 malenurse 男护士 hegoat 公羊 shewolf 母狼

2.有些中性名词习惯上被认为属于阳性或阴性。通常被视为阳性的中性名词有 sun 太阳 ocean 海洋 winter 冬天 等等。通常被视为阴性的中性名词有 country 国家 nation 民族 ship 船 car 小车 earth 地球 night 夜晚 moon 月亮 等等。随着英语语言的变化和发展,这种习惯性的认识也渐渐发生了变化。如当说到country时,已逐渐使用it来指代,而很少用she或her了。



学英语单词
adjacent location
adjute
amirav
amphibole
andrena taiwanella
aromatic adsorption index
benjamin jonsons
bigbie
blue peafowl
Bull Mooser
cadmium lithopone
calibration chain
capital-improvement
Chernigov
chosen-cipher text attack
classification of diseases
clean-shaved
counter-agent
counter-figure
cropen
ctenidium molluscum
Cynophobie
devastates
double armed current collector
epihyal
Ewing's tumour
father-like
fixed gate generator
flash evaporation
foam sponge mold
Gam, Song
Garret mill
germanic oxide
Giggs, Ryan
glauco
hand sth in
Heyn's reagent
holocheck card
hydropedology
I.H.S.
ignition rating
imitrexes
intentional interference with property
ion exchange clay
joint lives
line source
long-vowel marks
loop-mile
lose you
low-temperature, polysilicon
lunchmate
luthiens
microwave mesuring receiver
Millard Fillmore
multisentence
mummianize
Nicrobraz
nonconsumption
outer electron
outstretching
paralleling panel
particulate organic phosphorus
pattern discrimination
plightful
population replacement rate
posterior scrotal branches
powerlocks
pretonic
proxigermanium
pseudo-paging
pump bowl flange
rate of failures
rectangular vessel
roentgenoscopic
s. cerevisiae
Sabrina Necklace
seal up contraband
seam strength
second-raters
secondary photocurrent
secret information
self-guard
Semenawi Keyih Bahri Region
serviceable wagon
short range order
single encoding law
sodium peroxometatantalate
soldering pliers
Somasque
sutural margin
teeb
Tembeling
thermodynamic probability
tikima
track-suits
two-way accelerator
Ultramide
umbilical part
Van der Waals' adsorption
villemert
walking beam conveyor
WiFi mesh