时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:说服的艺术


英语课

This is the Vatican City, not only the center of the Catholic Church, but also home to one of the greatest collections of Roman art anywhere in the world. And within that collection, one piece is outstanding, as the most complete example of how Augustus used art as a political tool. It was a very subtle work of art. Something that would eventually help bring peace to Rome. But its success would have sinister 1 consequences.

And here he is. I think even if you knew nothing about Augustus, you'd instinctively 2 recognize this as a powerful image of authority. But this was also the image Augustus finally used to win over the Republicans, for here he meets their fears head on. At first sight, it seems to show him as a powerful general. But look again, although he is wearing a military breastplate, this isn't a man who's going to war. If this were just a military statue, the outstretched arm would be brandishing 4 a spear, but here it's more like a gesture of greeting. You'd expect military boots on the feet, but here they are bare, more like a sign of humility 5 than power.

This is the ultimate in political art, an image of supremacy 6, but also reassured 7 those who opposed it. With this statue, Augustus found a way of making military power attractive to those who feared it most, the Republicans. But that wasn't all, emblazoned across the center of his breastplate, was a scene that was designed to quell 8 any lingering doubts.

breastplate: n.胸甲
brandish 3: vt. 挥舞
emblazon: vt. 装饰,颂扬。



adj.不吉利的,凶恶的,左边的
  • There is something sinister at the back of that series of crimes.在这一系列罪行背后有险恶的阴谋。
  • Their proposals are all worthless and designed out of sinister motives.他们的建议不仅一钱不值,而且包藏祸心。
adv.本能地
  • As he leaned towards her she instinctively recoiled. 他向她靠近,她本能地往后缩。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He knew instinctively where he would find her. 他本能地知道在哪儿能找到她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.挥舞,挥动;n.挥动,挥舞
  • She answered with a brandish of her umbrella.她挥动着伞回答。
  • Come on together! Brandish the florid youth together!一起舞动绚丽的青春吧!
v.挥舞( brandish的现在分词 );炫耀
  • The horseman came up to Robin Hood, brandishing his sword. 那个骑士挥舞着剑,来到罗宾汉面前。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He appeared in the lounge brandishing a knife. 他挥舞着一把小刀,出现在休息室里。 来自辞典例句
n.谦逊,谦恭
  • Humility often gains more than pride.谦逊往往比骄傲收益更多。
  • His voice was still soft and filled with specious humility.他的声音还是那么温和,甚至有点谦卑。
n.至上;至高权力
  • No one could challenge her supremacy in gymnastics.她是最优秀的体操运动员,无人能胜过她。
  • Theoretically,she holds supremacy as the head of the state.从理论上说,她作为国家的最高元首拥有至高无上的权力。
adj.使消除疑虑的;使放心的v.再保证,恢复信心( reassure的过去式和过去分词)
  • The captain's confidence during the storm reassured the passengers. 在风暴中船长的信念使旅客们恢复了信心。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The doctor reassured the old lady. 医生叫那位老妇人放心。 来自《简明英汉词典》
v.压制,平息,减轻
  • Soldiers were sent in to quell the riots.士兵们被派去平息骚乱。
  • The armed force had to be called out to quell violence.不得不出动军队来镇压暴力行动。
标签: 艺术 art world
学英语单词
372
acromio-clavicular
administrative services
aerial arch
alpha ionization chamber
aminoacyl phosphatidylglycerol
Anopheles aconitus
apparent modulus
Arland, Marcel
armored scales
ataxospasmodic
basis pyramidis
benisons
blitheer
branding irons
Brazilian rhatany
bread paste culture-medium
buoyant apparatus
capacity estimate
catalog card
character group
chorismic acid
climatological
comparative marketing systems
datta
Dedekind domain
differential energy balance
diffuse alveolar damage syndrome
divided edge
Elkview
eutrephoceratids
exosmoses
expiratory flow retard
face and side milling
fair-to-middling
gallamine trienhiodide
gelsinger
gluteoinguinal
ground cedars
guldima (galdima)
hemihydrates
hinged clamp
honey badger
immune horse sera
insert camera
JMicron Technology Corporation
job grading
Leasburg
linaria
liquidated debt
luminescent protein
mancebo
meconoisine
metallized
mixed gypsum
Moornanyah L.
mphil
natural current
nghe
nitrile oxide
nitrocellulose propellant
notepaper
old account
omnius
overhead magnetic seperator
parameter of noncentricity
pdy
phosphorous glass
piedmont pluvial facies
pigmented peribuccal erythema of brocq
pipeline stopcock
Pleophos
pultaceous angina
Pyrola rugosa
receiver transformer
relcovaptan
right-hand track chain
rina
Ringgenbach
saltational
self-coachings
semi mechanical installation
semicircular
series microprocessor
ship flooding valve
shock absorber rubber
shooting board fixture
sludge settling
soil physical chemistry
soil-fracturing agent
some degree
Soulgé-sur-Ouette
Strauss's test
supernumeraries
Szajol
thinfilm
torsion-free group
union metal
value analysis (va)
VHML
wire gauze packing