时间:2019-01-01 作者:英语课 分类:各国名人英文介绍


英语课

Muqtada Al-Sadr is an Iraqi religious and political leader. He is also a militia 1 commander and is head of the Mahdi Army. He is strongly opposed to America’s presence in his country but has stuck to a 2005 truce 2, which has seen levels of violence decrease. Sadr is currently studying to be an ayatollah and is still very popular with millions of Iraqis.


Sadr is the fourth son of the late Grand Ayatollah Mohammad Sadeq Al-Sadr, a famous Shi‘a cleric. As a child, Muqtada attended a religious seminary but did not finish his education. After his father's assassination 3, he took over the charity and social work his father had controlled. He immediately became very popular with his Shi’a followers 4.


In 2003, the US-led coalition 5 set up the Coalition Provisional Authority and Iraqi Governing Council (IGC). Sadr decided 6 to enter the political stage. He stated that he had more right to govern Iraq than the IGC. He formed his own shadow government. Since 2003, his Mahdi army has provided many important social services to the people of Sadr City in Baghdad.


In 2004, Sadr's Mahdi Army demonstrated against the closure of Sadr’s newspaper and took over several key positions in Baghdad. After calling a truce, he told his soldiers to "do their duty" and go home. He boycotted 7 the 2005 Iraqi election, saying it was a fraud. In 2007, Sadr went into exile in Iran. He continues to tell Iraqi soldiers and police not to work with American forces.



n.民兵,民兵组织
  • First came the PLA men,then the people's militia.人民解放军走在前面,其次是民兵。
  • There's a building guarded by the local militia at the corner of the street.街道拐角处有一幢由当地民兵团守卫的大楼。
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
  • She had thought of flying out to breathe the fresh air in an interval of truce.她想跑出去呼吸一下休战期间的新鲜空气。
n.暗杀;暗杀事件
  • The assassination of the president brought matters to a head.总统遭暗杀使事态到了严重关头。
  • Lincoln's assassination in 1865 shocked the whole nation.1865年,林肯遇刺事件震惊全美国。
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
抵制,拒绝参加( boycott的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Athletes from several countries boycotted the Olympic Games. 有好几国的运动员抵制奥林匹克运动会。
  • The opposition party earlier boycotted the Diet agenda, demanding Miyaji's resignation. 反对党曾杯葛国会议程,要宫路下台。
学英语单词
1211 extinguishing agent
accounting for management control
achlya proliferoides
allulose
angiotensinogens
angular relationship
artecoll
as times go
Barbarossa
baumanometer
billibit
biostereometrics
bring to mold
carling main beam longitudinal
cationic surfactant
center of rises
central heatings
centrically
Ceratonia siliqua
constant temperature cycle
CP violation
depressurizations
describableness
despisant
diaminofluorescein
direct methanol/air fuel cell
diskette storage drive
doch-an-dorris
docking sonar transponder set
dodman
eau d'or
economizer surface
edvard hagerup griegs
electron-beam drafting machine
ether-stable
facial plate
financial statements
flake salt
fluxionally
four-linest
fraidronite
fully-hardened installation
gear unit
giant periwinkle
gujuratis
hacoversed sines
Hankamäki
horaks
isobutylphenyl propionic acid
Järvakandi
lamina limitans posterior corneae
leukocytopenias
local signal processing
loempe
major-market
mariot
meagreness
minshulls
Misaka-tōge
mixed flow model
nanomelous
nonelectrochemical corrosion
pageant fever
pallanchine
Panum's casein
pearl barleys
pedons
pile carpet
pilot's cockpit
pintados
plain bush
planodia
pot annealing
Potyomkin
prediction coefficient
question mark
radicular retainer
redocks
region of quadratic resistance law
revolving-block engine
Sabahs
seasonal frequency
serge de berry
Seyyed Ebrāhīm
Shebekino
Size/Move
solanki
solenopsis indagatrix
sowest
span-changing device
starter terminal post
sub-contractor
sublevel-long-hole benching
sunken gardens
tafileh
tension-compression fatigue strength
test organisms
unrugging
untorn
VLF (very low frequency)
water apron
Wijchmaal