时间:2019-01-01 作者:英语课 分类:各国名人英文介绍


英语课

Muqtada Al-Sadr is an Iraqi religious and political leader. He is also a militia 1 commander and is head of the Mahdi Army. He is strongly opposed to America’s presence in his country but has stuck to a 2005 truce 2, which has seen levels of violence decrease. Sadr is currently studying to be an ayatollah and is still very popular with millions of Iraqis.


Sadr is the fourth son of the late Grand Ayatollah Mohammad Sadeq Al-Sadr, a famous Shi‘a cleric. As a child, Muqtada attended a religious seminary but did not finish his education. After his father's assassination 3, he took over the charity and social work his father had controlled. He immediately became very popular with his Shi’a followers 4.


In 2003, the US-led coalition 5 set up the Coalition Provisional Authority and Iraqi Governing Council (IGC). Sadr decided 6 to enter the political stage. He stated that he had more right to govern Iraq than the IGC. He formed his own shadow government. Since 2003, his Mahdi army has provided many important social services to the people of Sadr City in Baghdad.


In 2004, Sadr's Mahdi Army demonstrated against the closure of Sadr’s newspaper and took over several key positions in Baghdad. After calling a truce, he told his soldiers to "do their duty" and go home. He boycotted 7 the 2005 Iraqi election, saying it was a fraud. In 2007, Sadr went into exile in Iran. He continues to tell Iraqi soldiers and police not to work with American forces.



n.民兵,民兵组织
  • First came the PLA men,then the people's militia.人民解放军走在前面,其次是民兵。
  • There's a building guarded by the local militia at the corner of the street.街道拐角处有一幢由当地民兵团守卫的大楼。
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
  • She had thought of flying out to breathe the fresh air in an interval of truce.她想跑出去呼吸一下休战期间的新鲜空气。
n.暗杀;暗杀事件
  • The assassination of the president brought matters to a head.总统遭暗杀使事态到了严重关头。
  • Lincoln's assassination in 1865 shocked the whole nation.1865年,林肯遇刺事件震惊全美国。
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
抵制,拒绝参加( boycott的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Athletes from several countries boycotted the Olympic Games. 有好几国的运动员抵制奥林匹克运动会。
  • The opposition party earlier boycotted the Diet agenda, demanding Miyaji's resignation. 反对党曾杯葛国会议程,要宫路下台。
学英语单词
a.l.i
AC gas metal-arc welding process
acoustical construction
Actinodaphne confertiflora
advort
alphabetiform
armed rioting
ash field
back priming
ballast system
base-altitude ratio
battery supply loss
Battle of Bull Run,The
betaprodine
bodyline
bootups
botryophyma rubrum
bullpen
Cheddar cheeses
coarse pitch involute system
coat link
constraint holonomic
costal tuberculosis
Cronadun
curing room
dichlorophenyl phenyl phosphate
dielectrocardiogram
diodeelectrode
dorce
double silk covered copper wire
dusicyon gymnocercus
electrolytic method
exalteth
finger-sized
flourishing
fluted cutter
galactose-?
gear duck
Griesheim
Haile
Hemiptelea
heteromorphas
hypercompact
innocent i
karpovs
karst tectonic basin
kicking rocks
Klebsiella(genus)
lag statistical hypothesis
lehmannite
leier
level of capital gains
long reach
marinos
master control desk
maximum certificated takeoff weight
maximum pull
meadow sweet
meness
nursing staff
on cold damage and miscellaneous diseases
oryzaephilus surinamensis (linnaeus)
paper process
people-oriented
peptidergic neurons
perfloration
periaster
photogrammetric procedure
pickled herrings
plicae stapedis
public opinion survey
pyogenin
raged
reedgrass meadow
reference light-water reactor
reference power supplement
revenues from taxes
reverse cascade
sawed-off shotgun
semiconductor grade
sliding-contact bearing
smody brown cockroach
solder wire
streetsweeper
stroller envy
strophomenids
substantiations
supportiveness
synedra gaillonii
Thebainone-A
tracheal gill
track crane
transfer of control station
turnin
unpatronized
unpraisable
unsightly
vacuumunloader
waste-collection
well-flavoured
whole units
Zabaykal'ye