时间:2019-01-01 作者:英语课 分类:各国名人英文介绍


英语课

Muqtada Al-Sadr is an Iraqi religious and political leader. He is also a militia 1 commander and is head of the Mahdi Army. He is strongly opposed to America’s presence in his country but has stuck to a 2005 truce 2, which has seen levels of violence decrease. Sadr is currently studying to be an ayatollah and is still very popular with millions of Iraqis.


Sadr is the fourth son of the late Grand Ayatollah Mohammad Sadeq Al-Sadr, a famous Shi‘a cleric. As a child, Muqtada attended a religious seminary but did not finish his education. After his father's assassination 3, he took over the charity and social work his father had controlled. He immediately became very popular with his Shi’a followers 4.


In 2003, the US-led coalition 5 set up the Coalition Provisional Authority and Iraqi Governing Council (IGC). Sadr decided 6 to enter the political stage. He stated that he had more right to govern Iraq than the IGC. He formed his own shadow government. Since 2003, his Mahdi army has provided many important social services to the people of Sadr City in Baghdad.


In 2004, Sadr's Mahdi Army demonstrated against the closure of Sadr’s newspaper and took over several key positions in Baghdad. After calling a truce, he told his soldiers to "do their duty" and go home. He boycotted 7 the 2005 Iraqi election, saying it was a fraud. In 2007, Sadr went into exile in Iran. He continues to tell Iraqi soldiers and police not to work with American forces.



n.民兵,民兵组织
  • First came the PLA men,then the people's militia.人民解放军走在前面,其次是民兵。
  • There's a building guarded by the local militia at the corner of the street.街道拐角处有一幢由当地民兵团守卫的大楼。
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
  • She had thought of flying out to breathe the fresh air in an interval of truce.她想跑出去呼吸一下休战期间的新鲜空气。
n.暗杀;暗杀事件
  • The assassination of the president brought matters to a head.总统遭暗杀使事态到了严重关头。
  • Lincoln's assassination in 1865 shocked the whole nation.1865年,林肯遇刺事件震惊全美国。
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
抵制,拒绝参加( boycott的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Athletes from several countries boycotted the Olympic Games. 有好几国的运动员抵制奥林匹克运动会。
  • The opposition party earlier boycotted the Diet agenda, demanding Miyaji's resignation. 反对党曾杯葛国会议程,要宫路下台。
学英语单词
ac-dc wattmeter
air to air fighter
allopatric form
apostatrice
audio disc
autodestructed
automated manufacturing system
automatic backup
axle journal grinder
bandersnatch
be attached
belgorod-dnestrovsky
bouteillenstein
cagewashes
cephalonis
clastic ejectamenta
cleviss
cloudbases
coult
counting detector
critical power ratio
cross staff
cultural contingency
DCN
debit-credit mechanism
declaration in course of duty
delivery of inputs
dentient
drawbar-pull
eco-efficiency
eda
ESP
eyelashes
facsimile signal simulator
flatter ribbon-like fibre
fusarium oxysporum sesami
Galichskaya Vozvyshennost'
geniculates
glow discharge sputtering
guardhouses
hadeed
implantodontist
incertainly
individual gap azimuth
Jacobi's theorem
K-K reaction
kaspers
kotoku-in
kou lan
late-gothic
life distribution
maletreats
microgaza katoi
NAND (not and)
Nige
nonpairing
Omišalj
pajocke
paraumbilical
perchloro methyl-mercaptan
phased array instrumentation radar
phosphonothiolic acid
physico - chemical properties
pike noise
pintle type fuel nozzle
polydioxanone
poor man's gout
pressure response factor
Prusice
reimpressed
resource subnet
robes
Rockefeller Republicans
sauce garden
scoring model
seatrain
sensitized fluoresence
shoot ... down in flames
shutter axis
silt dune
Sons of Freedom
spill current
standard wire gage
stretching
stromatoporous
tank surge
taxus brevifolias
TBY
temperature energy
third-base
toxic paraplegia
treffle
trouble-making
turn to sb
ventilating network
vermilion tubercle
weather-resistant varnish
wheretofore
wimping
wind tide
world heritage committee
Zimmermann's decoction