时间:2019-01-01 作者:英语课 分类:各国名人英文介绍


英语课

Muqtada Al-Sadr is an Iraqi religious and political leader. He is also a militia 1 commander and is head of the Mahdi Army. He is strongly opposed to America’s presence in his country but has stuck to a 2005 truce 2, which has seen levels of violence decrease. Sadr is currently studying to be an ayatollah and is still very popular with millions of Iraqis.


Sadr is the fourth son of the late Grand Ayatollah Mohammad Sadeq Al-Sadr, a famous Shi‘a cleric. As a child, Muqtada attended a religious seminary but did not finish his education. After his father's assassination 3, he took over the charity and social work his father had controlled. He immediately became very popular with his Shi’a followers 4.


In 2003, the US-led coalition 5 set up the Coalition Provisional Authority and Iraqi Governing Council (IGC). Sadr decided 6 to enter the political stage. He stated that he had more right to govern Iraq than the IGC. He formed his own shadow government. Since 2003, his Mahdi army has provided many important social services to the people of Sadr City in Baghdad.


In 2004, Sadr's Mahdi Army demonstrated against the closure of Sadr’s newspaper and took over several key positions in Baghdad. After calling a truce, he told his soldiers to "do their duty" and go home. He boycotted 7 the 2005 Iraqi election, saying it was a fraud. In 2007, Sadr went into exile in Iran. He continues to tell Iraqi soldiers and police not to work with American forces.



n.民兵,民兵组织
  • First came the PLA men,then the people's militia.人民解放军走在前面,其次是民兵。
  • There's a building guarded by the local militia at the corner of the street.街道拐角处有一幢由当地民兵团守卫的大楼。
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
  • She had thought of flying out to breathe the fresh air in an interval of truce.她想跑出去呼吸一下休战期间的新鲜空气。
n.暗杀;暗杀事件
  • The assassination of the president brought matters to a head.总统遭暗杀使事态到了严重关头。
  • Lincoln's assassination in 1865 shocked the whole nation.1865年,林肯遇刺事件震惊全美国。
追随者( follower的名词复数 ); 用户; 契据的附面; 从动件
  • the followers of Mahatma Gandhi 圣雄甘地的拥护者
  • The reformer soon gathered a band of followers round him. 改革者很快就获得一群追随者支持他。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
抵制,拒绝参加( boycott的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Athletes from several countries boycotted the Olympic Games. 有好几国的运动员抵制奥林匹克运动会。
  • The opposition party earlier boycotted the Diet agenda, demanding Miyaji's resignation. 反对党曾杯葛国会议程,要宫路下台。
学英语单词
acquire
antibody-mediated
antiphthisic
basket pasteurizer
batcomputer
be short
be unfaithful to
berailroaded
Betsiamites
bloomfield
book-forms
BSC (binary synchronous communication)
collaborative partnerships
combustion time
connectances
consecutive mean
corrodies
credit reports
creep process
Cuckfield
cumulates
cymbocephalia
disnoble
Drepanostachyum luodianense
El Bluff
Elsonella
emamectin
emprinting
epicranial arm
expendable fund
farfetch
fcp.
figure-of-8 bandage
flicked
Florida water rat
fluorescence quantum counter
flying carp
free-exercise clause
galbraiths
garns
get past someone's guard
glypallichalcone
gorbuscha
graining brush
have one's weather eye open
hypofluorescence
Independent Labour Party
inflation risk premium
joseph rudyard kiplings
latero-opisthosomal gland
leggier
limpet mines
liquid strength
lithanthrax
Little Colonsay
longways dance
mecloprodine
militarised
mittelschmerzs
multiresidue code
natacillin
network secondary distribution system
newbold
open one's mouth
outlet portal
output loss
parenthesis grammar
physicalism language
piling sheet bar
pinite-porphyry
pizzaboy
polar array
porphyrin pigment
primary alcohol
pulamiting
pyocolpocele
reality-effect
reassesses
safety rim
separating wire
sheaf of rings
smogue
Strasburger's cell-piate
stronistas
superimposed picture
symphyseorrhaphy
tailridden
theater-wide
time-sharing software require-ments
tin soldering alloys
toll dialing trunk
touchmarks
Transylvanian Saxons
trochus
Tsamai
unhelping
unidentified reading frame
vampers
vehicle system engineering
video-links
wave-height spectrum
waycists