Plants are sitting ducks for every hungry herbivore that wanders past. But for some greens, a little grazing is the best thing that can happen. They grow back faster and fuller and make more seeds than they would have if left alone. Now scientists kn

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(73) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific Americans 60-Second Science. Im Sophie Bushwick. Got a minute? The carbon molecule known as a buckyball, a member of the fullerene family, can act as a cage for a variety of other chemicals. And now researchers have used one to tra

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(57) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific Americans 60-Second Science. Im Steve Mirsky. Got a minute? Its tough to beat watching a spaceship lift off. But for us audio fans, theres another sequence during launch preparation thats awfully compelling. At 12:18 P.M. Eastern t

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(130) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

Invasive species get a bad rapbut we humans are usually to blame for their spread. Take Japanese stiltgrass, an invasive that arrived from Asia nearly 100 years ago as a packing material for porcelain. When it creeps into forests, it forms dense carp

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(71) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific Americans 60-Second Science. Im Sophie Bushwick. Got a Minute? What's the best way to find out if an unknown mixture contains a specific substance, like an environmental contaminant? You could use an expensive, bulky gas chromatogr

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(105) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute. Conventional poultry farms use antibiotics extensively, which contributes to the rise of antibiotic-resistant pathogens. But farms that turn to organic

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(56) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Katherine Harmon. Got a minute? Some 50 million Americans 65 and older currently get help from Medicare. But the program doesn't cover all of the patient's medications. After a patient's annual dru

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(73) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky. Got a minute? When a healthy rat smells a cat, it flees. But rats infected with the Toxoplasma brain parasite actually follow cat odors, often presumably to their doom, red in tooth a

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(114) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific Americans 60-SecondScience. Im Steve Mirsky. Got a minute? The traveling salesman problem is afavorite math conundrum: if a salesman has to visit a bunch of cities, how doyou get him to all of them once via the shortest possible ro

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(113) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

Some graduate students in science, technology, engineering and mathor STEMonly do research, under the guidance of a mentor. Other STEM grad students also have teaching responsibilities, for example, instructing undergrads or local high schoolers. Now

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(67) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

Most large animals have to chew food extensively and form it into a mushy ball that's easy to swallow. Cooking makes a huge differenceit softens the food and dramatically reduces eating time. Researchers calculated that if we lived like our non-cooki

发表于:2018-12-24 / 阅读(109) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific Americans 60-Second Science. Im Steve Mirsky. Got a minute? To be honest with you, I didnt feel a thing. But many other Scientific American staffers felt the shaking a few minutes before 2 P.M. Eastern time. After checking Twitter

发表于:2018-12-24 / 阅读(85) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific Americans 60-Second Science. Im Christopher Intagliata. Got a minute? Rivers today have high muddy banks, sandbars and bends. But they didnt always look that way because it wasnt until the evolution of tree-like plants, some 330 mi

发表于:2018-12-24 / 阅读(85) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific Americans 60-SecondScience. Im John Matson, got a minute? Say you need a diamond. You could go downto the jeweler, or you could put some carbon deep underground and let it sitfor a couple billion years. Or you could hop in a starsh

发表于:2018-12-24 / 阅读(61) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific Americans 60-SecondScience, Im Christopher Intagliata. Got a minute? Historians have speculated for years thatglobal environmental changes caused some ancient wars to erupt, or evensocieties to collapse. Such connections may still

发表于:2018-12-24 / 阅读(70) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute. Smart phones can provide music, movie times, bus schedules. They can even make phone calls! And now, they might help cut down fuel use while driving. T

发表于:2018-12-24 / 阅读(64) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Cynthia Graber. This will just take a minute. Many scientists draw their concepts.For example, if we look at the work of somebody like Maxwell or Faradywe know they drew as part of their inventing

发表于:2018-12-24 / 阅读(95) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Christopher Intagliata. Got a minute? Handwashing is the best way to avoid spreading infection, according to the CDC. But doctors, nurses and hospital staff wash up less than half as often as they

发表于:2018-12-24 / 阅读(62) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月