时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:英语专业四级考试指南


英语课

  The Railways in Britain

The success of early railways, such as the lines between big cities, led to a great increase in railway building in Victorian times. Between 1835 and 1865 about 25,000 kilometres of track were built, and over 100 railway companies were created.

Railway travel transformed people's lives. Trains were first designed to carry goods. However, a law in the 19th century forced railway companies to run one cheap train a day which stopped at every station and cost only a penny a mile. Soon working class passengers found they could afford to travel by rail. Cheap Day Excursion 1 trains became popular and seaside resorts 2 grew rapidly.

The railways also provided 3 thousands of new jobs: building carriages, running the railways and repairing the tracks.

Railways even changed the time. The need to run the railways on time meant that local time was abolished 4 and the clocks showed the same time all over the country.



1 excursion
n.远足,短途旅行
  • I have arranged with my classmates for an excursion to the beach.我已经跟同学们商量好去海滩远足的事。
  • Our class will make an excursion to the seaside.我们班将去海边旅行。
2 resorts
n.求助,凭借,诉诸( resort的名词复数 );求助[凭借]的对象;采用的办法;度假胜地v.求助于或诉诸某事物,采取某手段或方法应急或作为对策( resort的第三人称单数 )
  • Ferry boats ply regularly between all the resorts on the lake. 渡船定时往返于湖的各旅游景点。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Other resorts could benefit from the spillover of tourists. 其他度假胜地可以从游客带来的影响中间受益。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 provided
conj.假如,若是;adj.预备好的,由...供给的
  • Provided it's fine we will have a pleasant holiday.如果天气良好,我们的假日将过得非常愉快。
  • I will come provided that it's not raining tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就来。
4 abolished
adj.[法]废除的v.废除,废止( abolish的过去式和过去分词 )
  • This tax should be abolished. 这种税应该取消。
  • Food rationing was abolished in that country long ago. 那个国家早就取消了粮食配给制。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
'fray
aggrandise
aguanaval r.
Alcedinidae
ampere-hours
Annularia
ante cibumac
assimilable
balanced equation
bensted
Bergkvara
bubble eccentricity
California rolls
camerlingate
charles brockden brown
Charles Laughton
circumscribed rectangle
Clay,Lucius(DuBignon)
cloisonne
Coastrange
confront with
contaminated oil storage tank
continuous-field method
dash post
Data link layer.
delimited region
determination of distance
Diamankani
dipolymer
education voucher system
emulsion bituminous
Englishise
exteriorisations
exulcerans
family Chelonidae
fore and aft movement indicator
frame and panel construction
frequency-hopped spread spectrum
hot tubs
hotch
human feelings
hurricane-lamp
hydronaphthylamine
imitation jewel
indecipherableness
introductory offer
iron protochloride
khata
kosko
latst
leeangle
louisans
Luso-
material issuing unit
member in tension
mobile elevating work platform
modified-default page definition
moldy sugar cane poisoning
mycosphere
mzungus
nano-sievert
nicotiana sanderae hort.
non-sinusoidal deformation
nonequilibrium phase transition
normal magnetic induction
normal operation
parallel reduced instruction set multiprocessing
poll taker
principal to the contract
public store
Pyrrhonisms
random mating population
recirculation-type evaporator
reticuloceratids
reticulopod
rhizogonium distichum(sw.)brid
Roscrea
selective subjects
separated flow
serositis-arthritis
shell-side pressure loss
shield-driven tunnel
snap molding machine
spatium (pl.spatia)
spin decoupling
stock-cutter
strong vocational interest blank (svib)
tank retting
three-forked jump
tsuba
Turukhanskiy Rayon
uncreation
undulated series winding
unrighting
untethered vehicle
vocal grooming
volcanised
warded off
weak extinction of flame
Westland Statistical Area
x-ray interferometry
xanthomonas pruni(smith)dowson