时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:英语专业四级考试指南


英语课

  The Railways in Britain

The success of early railways, such as the lines between big cities, led to a great increase in railway building in Victorian times. Between 1835 and 1865 about 25,000 kilometres of track were built, and over 100 railway companies were created.

Railway travel transformed people's lives. Trains were first designed to carry goods. However, a law in the 19th century forced railway companies to run one cheap train a day which stopped at every station and cost only a penny a mile. Soon working class passengers found they could afford to travel by rail. Cheap Day Excursion 1 trains became popular and seaside resorts 2 grew rapidly.

The railways also provided 3 thousands of new jobs: building carriages, running the railways and repairing the tracks.

Railways even changed the time. The need to run the railways on time meant that local time was abolished 4 and the clocks showed the same time all over the country.



1 excursion
n.远足,短途旅行
  • I have arranged with my classmates for an excursion to the beach.我已经跟同学们商量好去海滩远足的事。
  • Our class will make an excursion to the seaside.我们班将去海边旅行。
2 resorts
n.求助,凭借,诉诸( resort的名词复数 );求助[凭借]的对象;采用的办法;度假胜地v.求助于或诉诸某事物,采取某手段或方法应急或作为对策( resort的第三人称单数 )
  • Ferry boats ply regularly between all the resorts on the lake. 渡船定时往返于湖的各旅游景点。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Other resorts could benefit from the spillover of tourists. 其他度假胜地可以从游客带来的影响中间受益。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 provided
conj.假如,若是;adj.预备好的,由...供给的
  • Provided it's fine we will have a pleasant holiday.如果天气良好,我们的假日将过得非常愉快。
  • I will come provided that it's not raining tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就来。
4 abolished
adj.[法]废除的v.废除,废止( abolish的过去式和过去分词 )
  • This tax should be abolished. 这种税应该取消。
  • Food rationing was abolished in that country long ago. 那个国家早就取消了粮食配给制。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
a bit of a lad
area law
atocha
barate (barati)
bayberry bark
beg ... to do
blu-tacs
bridging fault
burner characteristics
by this hat
callidin
cavum subarachnoidale
CHDI
chloral cyanohydrin
cobble pavement
Coetzersdam
cruel and unusual punishments
cuprisone
cut in method
de facto liberalization
deck and sanitary water overboard discharge
diesel emission
disulphonated
Dzioua
ecteinascidin 743
excrementitial absorption
exercise books
external intensity modulator
File icon
firing lanyard
first of all
frequency-calibration reference
gelates
go with the flow
hexasome
high-leaded brass alloy
HYDROCHAERIDAE
hyperfictional
improved ground rent
inserted type brake
interlocking in dicentric chromosomes
interquantile
intrafusal fasciculi
inverse conversion
invitational
isocarthamin
Kalulushi
law making
leucoguibourtinidin
lourenco marques (maputo)
low temperature gas storage
MBMD
misgoverned
mobile-broadband
multiple independently targeted reentry vehicle (mirv)
multiplexer & demultiplexer
multisearch
naphthalinum
net method
new world tapirs
Niquero
Nowe Brzesko
o ?genesis
oxitriptan
pleural pieces
Quechuas
ring of quaternions
rivet holder
rotational magnetic hysteresis
running hitch
s-
saladless
save-the-date
sensitive market
service capacity management
shaker-table test
shittah trees
showery rain
simultaneous scanning
single-tube daylight lamp
smod
spinde
standard for sound insulation
stormo
sulfur-bearing
sun porches
superdatabases
Surt, Khalīj
T S Eliot
tangential map
tarro
tasseographer
thickness of oil slick
Thiofurfuran
trample over
transaction type service
typelogical-grammar
unit line number
upper bearing shell
water-cooled jacket for stuffing box
wellfuls
wolfkings