时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Columbus Day is a special holiday all across the Americas. Countries in North, Central and South America celebrate the anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas on October the 12th, 1492. In the United States, the day is called Columbus Day; in many Latin American countries, it is known as Día de la Raza (Day of the Race). The day is also celebrated 1 in Spain, where people call it National Day. These holidays are over two hundred years old and are a deep part of many cultures. Not everyone is happy about these celebrations. Most indigenous 2 cultures all across the Americas recognize the day as the start of the erosion 3 of their cultures. The day for them represents the invasion of their land by Europeans.


Christopher Columbus was an Italian adventurer who lived in the fifteenth century. He believed that the Earth was not flat, as most people thought at that time. He asked the Spanish queen, Isabelle, for financial help to sail around the world. He wanted to prove the Earth was round. He also believed there was a “new world” full of spices and treasures. At that time, he thought that new world, west of Italy, was India. On August 3, 1492, he sailed west on his ship the Santa Maria. After two months he found land and called it San Salvador. He thought it was India and the people he met were Indians. That’s why today, Caribbean islands are known as the West Indies and native Americans were called American Indians. The “New World” is today’s U.S.A.



adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
adj.土产的,土生土长的,本地的
  • Each country has its own indigenous cultural tradition.每个国家都有自己本土的文化传统。
  • Indians were the indigenous inhabitants of America.印第安人是美洲的土著居民。
n.腐蚀,侵蚀,磨损,削弱,减少
  • The erosion of beach here is serious.这里海岸的腐蚀很严重。
  • Drought and soil erosion had long been a major problem.干旱和水土流失一直是个老大难问题。
学英语单词
acetylcholinesterase (ache)
aestivates
air conditioner
Alulex
applied thermodynamics
asperdaphne peradmirabilis
bactrocera (bactrocera) yilanensis
bellies out
Bichat's membranae
black sanding
blind core
blown my brains out
boroethane
Brondecon
burst keying pulse
cambering-attachment
caroms
cash market
centre pivot liner
coth
cudgels
cuvet
directive gain
dorkery
double head type
easily-obtaineds
electrobioscopy
electrogenerated reagent
focusing laser Doppler velocimeter
gastrointestinal bleedings
genthe
genus medinillas
gramashes
granting agency
hand brake lever grip spring
have a mad on
hemopoieticgrowth factor
high-speed particles erosion test
hiroo
impleasing
interest method
Jehonville
Khon Sawan
kine bud
knock out agreement
knopite
lases
Late Devonian epoch
Latham Park
life employment
ligular scar
lip lock
Loss of Water Damage
low-flash oil
made a dust
match plate
misrefers
movable carbon rod
Muanda, R.
multiphonic
N-tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl-2-aminoethanesulfenyl(TES)
Navesnoye
neoproc
nitrogen cushion
nonevent
not absolutely
office boys
Omskiy Rayon
organic structural theory
orthopraxic
Panama Canal fair leader
partition data set compression
pearley
pebblier
pleconaril
polyvinyl chloride resin (PVCR)
probable price
proteochondroitin
pulsetrain
queuing process
re-proved
rheological equation
run-time implementation
sapaudia
saturation gradient
sepia pardex
Sepracor
shag-bandit
spicebush swallowtail
standard coordinates
stepless drive
straw-man
test bypass valve
texalite (brucite)
tropical fresh water timber loadline
ultraviolet light vacuum gauge
unsuppressable
USAG
variament
wire E.D.M.
Zabeltitz
zinc vegetation