时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Columbus Day is a special holiday all across the Americas. Countries in North, Central and South America celebrate the anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas on October the 12th, 1492. In the United States, the day is called Columbus Day; in many Latin American countries, it is known as Día de la Raza (Day of the Race). The day is also celebrated 1 in Spain, where people call it National Day. These holidays are over two hundred years old and are a deep part of many cultures. Not everyone is happy about these celebrations. Most indigenous 2 cultures all across the Americas recognize the day as the start of the erosion 3 of their cultures. The day for them represents the invasion of their land by Europeans.


Christopher Columbus was an Italian adventurer who lived in the fifteenth century. He believed that the Earth was not flat, as most people thought at that time. He asked the Spanish queen, Isabelle, for financial help to sail around the world. He wanted to prove the Earth was round. He also believed there was a “new world” full of spices and treasures. At that time, he thought that new world, west of Italy, was India. On August 3, 1492, he sailed west on his ship the Santa Maria. After two months he found land and called it San Salvador. He thought it was India and the people he met were Indians. That’s why today, Caribbean islands are known as the West Indies and native Americans were called American Indians. The “New World” is today’s U.S.A.



adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
adj.土产的,土生土长的,本地的
  • Each country has its own indigenous cultural tradition.每个国家都有自己本土的文化传统。
  • Indians were the indigenous inhabitants of America.印第安人是美洲的土著居民。
n.腐蚀,侵蚀,磨损,削弱,减少
  • The erosion of beach here is serious.这里海岸的腐蚀很严重。
  • Drought and soil erosion had long been a major problem.干旱和水土流失一直是个老大难问题。
学英语单词
across warp
age-dated
alaska-yukon
anamorphic optics
andi-
aortal chamber
authorhood
bottomlessness
budgie smugglers
caesiums
cartilage corpuscle
cephalocaudal trend
characteristic homology class
Chindwin River
circinate degeneration of retina
colour moment
controlling moment
cordometer
crossing-keeper
deep red
dentinoblast
deuteranop
dielectric surface
dotterel
drived number
dugans
dynamic memory
electrical counter
embosom
euterpe oleraceas
exserted stamen
fatty kidney
fertilizin
flat bite plate
flexible-joint pipe
flexing life
foetus
forecast of cash position all fund
frieseke
fronts-to-back
frozen out
g.a
garden current
gas underground storage
grigorius
grown spore
Guizhi Jia Gegen Tang
hatch board
Heinrichsburg
horizontal ingot
hydrologic feature
impression of depth
imref
inconsequent drainage
interanl flue (inner flue)
Jakobidrebber
jamesonias
kaunian
knowledge map
liver birds
Lydgate, John
main purpose
manzier
metaxy
methanesulphonic
monofile monovolume
Munich
NIPV
non-Archimedean ordered field
nontransmural myocardial infarction
occlusal anatomy
ocean trips
Pagai Utara, Pulau
paired treatments
pfortas
podzolisations
radix aconiti agrestis
rheumily
rhizopus nodosus mamyslowski
roadside assistance
ruft
scares
secant parallel
self-attraction
software reliability engineering
Staphylococcus aureus
steenstrups
stranger rape
styrenated tall oil
subjective inducement
totalizing scale
transfer laminator
ultra-thin
underfit stream
Vieta's formula
water consumption curve
water vapour transmission
watertight lamp
weakling
x - ray beam
xiphodons
zeckhauser