时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Memorial Day is a United States federal holiday. It commemorates 1 the American men and women who have died serving their country in the military. It holds an important place in the hearts of Americans as they remember sacrifices made for their freedom. It is observed on the last Monday of May. It first started to honour the Union soldiers who died during the American Civil War. It took on greater importance after American losses in World War I. The U.S. government decided 2 the day would remember American casualties in any war, conflict or military action. People visit cemeteries 3 and war memorials on this day. A special ceremony takes place at Arlington Cemetery 4 in Washington D.C. All around the country, flags fly at half-mast until lunch time.


There is quite a history to Memorial Day. A Yale University professor said it was first celebrated 5 in 1865 by freed slaves in South Carolina. The slaves buried dozens of Union soldiers in individual graves. They all died in prison. Waterloo, New York claims to be the official birthplace of Memorial Day, observing it every year from 1868. The name “Memorial Day” came about in 1882 but was not widely accepted until after World War II. The name became official in 1967. In 1968, the U.S. Congress decided the day should be part of a three-day weekend. The last change came in 1971, when the government moved Memorial Day to the last Monday in May. It took a few years after that for all U.S. states to follow.



n.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的名词复数 )v.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的第三人称单数 )
  • A tombstone is erected in memory of whoever it commemorates. 墓碑是为纪念它所纪念的人而建的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A tablet commemorates his patriotic activities. 碑文铭记他的爱国行动。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.(非教堂的)墓地,公墓( cemetery的名词复数 )
  • It's morbid to dwell on cemeteries and such like. 不厌其烦地谈论墓地以及诸如此类的事是一种病态。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In other districts the proximity of cemeteries seemed to aggravate the disease. 在其它地区里,邻近墓地的地方,时疫大概都要严重些。 来自辞典例句
n.坟墓,墓地,坟场
  • He was buried in the cemetery.他被葬在公墓。
  • His remains were interred in the cemetery.他的遗体葬在墓地。
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
学英语单词
adrenocortical adenoma
aetiologically
afrocarpus falcatas
ammodytes fobianus
analytical cubism
ant-fly
antivibration gear
area forecast center (afc)
asymmetrically doped buried layer
attwater
authorized construction
automatic position reference system
Baal-zebub
beaconing
bituminous asbestos rope
bomber crew
bowl barrow
brightness enhancing
bushing insulator
caloosahatchee
catch me later
cephalic indexes
chlorflurazole
chromatographic polarity
chronometer escapement
church roll
circular arc angle of engagement
colossal
combustion theory
competitive-balance
consultation paper
corrosion-proof instrument
deir sras (dayr siras)
distributed element circuit
Doe's method
economics-based
electronegative ion
ethoxy-ethanol
exchange vessel
flat pannel display
format 0 xid
Forrest, Mt.
freeze dryer
fully-illustrateds
glogging
grafting chimaera
gutter sluts
GVTY
hafnium alloy
infra red dryer
irinite
irreducible algebraic family
Katsuwonidae
keats
kIP-FT
Kromskiy Rayon
lamprodila (palmar) igneilimbata
laying of cable
leucocratic dike
Lutianus sanguineus
macro library directive
mary-lou
metal-poor binary
navy men
Newyorican
non-residential area
nonlinear systems of algebra
nonsense syllables
outline inboard profile
oxaluric
oxygen utilization coefficient
palpal coxa
parking disc
perhydrocaroten
periodic method by volume
phase mass
pleuropneamonia-like
processing batch
ram-and-inner frame machine
reversible thermodynamics
roznov
Salmonella manila
seanad eireanns
serial cable
single contact operation
single sign - on
sodium pool
state-financed
status switching
syntheticss
tamakeri
test for statistical independence
three-eighth
throughway bushing
Tooligie
two-tier affiliate program
unerase
union bound
vacation and holiday pay
vellus hair
Vicatia bipinnata
woebetide