时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Memorial Day is a United States federal holiday. It commemorates 1 the American men and women who have died serving their country in the military. It holds an important place in the hearts of Americans as they remember sacrifices made for their freedom. It is observed on the last Monday of May. It first started to honour the Union soldiers who died during the American Civil War. It took on greater importance after American losses in World War I. The U.S. government decided 2 the day would remember American casualties in any war, conflict or military action. People visit cemeteries 3 and war memorials on this day. A special ceremony takes place at Arlington Cemetery 4 in Washington D.C. All around the country, flags fly at half-mast until lunch time.


There is quite a history to Memorial Day. A Yale University professor said it was first celebrated 5 in 1865 by freed slaves in South Carolina. The slaves buried dozens of Union soldiers in individual graves. They all died in prison. Waterloo, New York claims to be the official birthplace of Memorial Day, observing it every year from 1868. The name “Memorial Day” came about in 1882 but was not widely accepted until after World War II. The name became official in 1967. In 1968, the U.S. Congress decided the day should be part of a three-day weekend. The last change came in 1971, when the government moved Memorial Day to the last Monday in May. It took a few years after that for all U.S. states to follow.



n.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的名词复数 )v.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的第三人称单数 )
  • A tombstone is erected in memory of whoever it commemorates. 墓碑是为纪念它所纪念的人而建的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A tablet commemorates his patriotic activities. 碑文铭记他的爱国行动。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.(非教堂的)墓地,公墓( cemetery的名词复数 )
  • It's morbid to dwell on cemeteries and such like. 不厌其烦地谈论墓地以及诸如此类的事是一种病态。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In other districts the proximity of cemeteries seemed to aggravate the disease. 在其它地区里,邻近墓地的地方,时疫大概都要严重些。 来自辞典例句
n.坟墓,墓地,坟场
  • He was buried in the cemetery.他被葬在公墓。
  • His remains were interred in the cemetery.他的遗体葬在墓地。
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
学英语单词
abutment line
acceleration hardware
Acrisius
admirations
air suction valve
analytic equivalence
apparent reverberation strength
arena theaters
Arthrochin
azorubines
basic food
be brought up
beaver-tails
cardiomyocytes
castlemont
chromoplastids
clausmarin
coleoptile(coleoptilum)
combined universal machine tool
computational matrices
cormophyta
crednerite
dock side travelling
dynamic equalization
elastic-viscoplastic material
electromagnetic penetration
erythema
Fibrochondrosarcoma
flame failure alarm
float-operated valve
flower-lineds
Fucecchio
fuel of high (anti)knock rating
general condition
glass guide
going on to
grooving rotor
hazard reducing device
Heterohyrax
inferentialists
interdisciplinary program
jump-test
knema pierrei warb.
lagging motion
laiting
lanthanons
legalmatch
locking plate
Meroxyl
middle cerebral artery aneurysm
middle layer cells
minute pudding
movement-related
mtg
Nakla, Barrage
object linked embedded database
outmatch
pile pier
pipient
plant electrical output
plug up loopholes
Poronia
posterio-anterior position of mandibular roentgenography
primary offense
program-length commercial
protocol validation
pseudoventricte
pteropod
purpuric pigmented lichenoid dermatitis
random moire fringe
readdicting
recently-installed
reionize
reremice
rhTIMP
rocker-arm plunger spring
runway turnoff lights
Russian Catholic church
sandhi
self-affirmations
shawbubbe
side-seams
spirulina major
spot exposure meter
stage-sets
sublingual salivary glands
Tapou
thalloid shoot
the corners of the earth
the mile
theoretical acoustics
thussock
topwood
transfer of water in soil system
trinary
tsip
Unified Command Plan
viscosity index (vi)
warm water tongue
wegeners
working range of limiter
Yevreyskaya Avtonomnaya Obrast'