时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Memorial Day is a United States federal holiday. It commemorates 1 the American men and women who have died serving their country in the military. It holds an important place in the hearts of Americans as they remember sacrifices made for their freedom. It is observed on the last Monday of May. It first started to honour the Union soldiers who died during the American Civil War. It took on greater importance after American losses in World War I. The U.S. government decided 2 the day would remember American casualties in any war, conflict or military action. People visit cemeteries 3 and war memorials on this day. A special ceremony takes place at Arlington Cemetery 4 in Washington D.C. All around the country, flags fly at half-mast until lunch time.


There is quite a history to Memorial Day. A Yale University professor said it was first celebrated 5 in 1865 by freed slaves in South Carolina. The slaves buried dozens of Union soldiers in individual graves. They all died in prison. Waterloo, New York claims to be the official birthplace of Memorial Day, observing it every year from 1868. The name “Memorial Day” came about in 1882 but was not widely accepted until after World War II. The name became official in 1967. In 1968, the U.S. Congress decided the day should be part of a three-day weekend. The last change came in 1971, when the government moved Memorial Day to the last Monday in May. It took a few years after that for all U.S. states to follow.



n.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的名词复数 )v.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的第三人称单数 )
  • A tombstone is erected in memory of whoever it commemorates. 墓碑是为纪念它所纪念的人而建的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A tablet commemorates his patriotic activities. 碑文铭记他的爱国行动。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.(非教堂的)墓地,公墓( cemetery的名词复数 )
  • It's morbid to dwell on cemeteries and such like. 不厌其烦地谈论墓地以及诸如此类的事是一种病态。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In other districts the proximity of cemeteries seemed to aggravate the disease. 在其它地区里,邻近墓地的地方,时疫大概都要严重些。 来自辞典例句
n.坟墓,墓地,坟场
  • He was buried in the cemetery.他被葬在公墓。
  • His remains were interred in the cemetery.他的遗体葬在墓地。
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
学英语单词
aerosiderolites
affeldt
amblings
Aphididae
asrar
at site two
basal process Cottstein's
be unsuitable for sth
blade flapping
bolosaurids
branch height
Bredstedt
carbamyl glutamic acid
centralized monitor
complex tetrahedral phase
containing relation
copoiva
costellising
costotomes
counterreform
custom of judge of courts
deegs
digiverter
embryectomies
enrollments
faunistically
Fenarsone
fibrous zeolite
field-strip
filler joist floor
flip-flop circuit
gang slitter
granules
Grevet chromic cell
guard-iron
heavy-construction
high temperature hardness
homecourt advantage
immobilis
inertia shaking force
integrated circuit voltage regulator
internal thread pipe
issi
Jeshua
Kueichouceras
La Bréole
lachrymator
laminated flow
long text
long-time cycle
Mahārāshtra, State of
make a dent in something
Mary Whitehouse
mesoscopically
mitophagosomes
muurolane
Opie paradox
out-of-run
outer maker beacon
Paeonia
pCMV-TAT
Pequena, L.
Petrodromus tetradactylus
poisoning by agricultural chemicals
predicted value
printer's bit
professional team
push-push
resolvend
rhamphichthyids
rove clinch nail
Salt Basin
Samsam
Schumacher
seals of approval
Seboomook L.
selling cost budget
spina supra meatum
stepped cut
strapper
structure of the labour force
surplus from property reappraisal
synovio-
table locking
take in the meaning of
target size
terrestrial longitude
the beginning of a year
theoretically dry
thorough-pin
thse
tuberositas tibi?
two-channels
ultrasonic device
unpowdery
USSAG
villoma
vivir
Yushania andropogonoides
zegarra
zings