时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Memorial Day is a United States federal holiday. It commemorates 1 the American men and women who have died serving their country in the military. It holds an important place in the hearts of Americans as they remember sacrifices made for their freedom. It is observed on the last Monday of May. It first started to honour the Union soldiers who died during the American Civil War. It took on greater importance after American losses in World War I. The U.S. government decided 2 the day would remember American casualties in any war, conflict or military action. People visit cemeteries 3 and war memorials on this day. A special ceremony takes place at Arlington Cemetery 4 in Washington D.C. All around the country, flags fly at half-mast until lunch time.


There is quite a history to Memorial Day. A Yale University professor said it was first celebrated 5 in 1865 by freed slaves in South Carolina. The slaves buried dozens of Union soldiers in individual graves. They all died in prison. Waterloo, New York claims to be the official birthplace of Memorial Day, observing it every year from 1868. The name “Memorial Day” came about in 1882 but was not widely accepted until after World War II. The name became official in 1967. In 1968, the U.S. Congress decided the day should be part of a three-day weekend. The last change came in 1971, when the government moved Memorial Day to the last Monday in May. It took a few years after that for all U.S. states to follow.



n.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的名词复数 )v.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的第三人称单数 )
  • A tombstone is erected in memory of whoever it commemorates. 墓碑是为纪念它所纪念的人而建的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A tablet commemorates his patriotic activities. 碑文铭记他的爱国行动。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.(非教堂的)墓地,公墓( cemetery的名词复数 )
  • It's morbid to dwell on cemeteries and such like. 不厌其烦地谈论墓地以及诸如此类的事是一种病态。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In other districts the proximity of cemeteries seemed to aggravate the disease. 在其它地区里,邻近墓地的地方,时疫大概都要严重些。 来自辞典例句
n.坟墓,墓地,坟场
  • He was buried in the cemetery.他被葬在公墓。
  • His remains were interred in the cemetery.他的遗体葬在墓地。
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
学英语单词
a string of beads
abstracting services
accumulation points
aghahowa
ailurophobia
Al Fifi
anti-cure
armen
as innocent as a child unborn
assentest
asset manager
autoimmune complement fixation
automatic fare collection gate
based on crude
bid to boost investment
bookwork
bower-birds
Brahmaputra R.
ceratophyllaceaes
coffee-bars
commercial-grade
complete topological group
coupon-based supply
cover into treasury
cutenesses
dishabille
double-sided vertical printing
Dozdān, Rūd-e
electronic type automatic voltage regulator
Eliam
Embreeville
equipment cooling
esthetic services
femur
flat core tire building machine
gliding bacterial disease of sea breams
glossopterids
go beyond the limit
go to press
ground phosphate rock
hammer tail
Hemelveerdegem
hexagonal layer
higher-order algebraic equation solver
incredulities
information extration ability
innominated
internal act
iron a dress
kidney dialysis
kuri-chikus
Lagrange multiplier method
laserquenching
Lisidoonil
lonley
luzula multiflora lej
malietoa
manganese sesquioxide
maximum rotary angle of pitman arm shaft
Meckel's cavity
memorabilia
mesonic atom
metric wire guage
mitraillades
monistically
multiprocessing capability
negotiating curve
Nusselt (number)
ostrager
personajes
personal film dosimetry
place someone on the lookout for
polarized disk
prevs
psychological predicate
psychometrist
pullman saloon
put someone's mind at ease
quasi-spin group
racemic lactic acid
reaffund
reladed
Rezeph
Sciurotamias
single chamber furnace
slime string
static information
Stilling's nucleus
stomach heat accelerating digestion
sulfanole
sweat chamber
tearsheet
tegmen of midbrain
topostratigraphy
Villafrati
waste gas treatment equipment
well-saying
wide line character
workseat
wreath filament
Yangpyong