时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Memorial Day is a United States federal holiday. It commemorates 1 the American men and women who have died serving their country in the military. It holds an important place in the hearts of Americans as they remember sacrifices made for their freedom. It is observed on the last Monday of May. It first started to honour the Union soldiers who died during the American Civil War. It took on greater importance after American losses in World War I. The U.S. government decided 2 the day would remember American casualties in any war, conflict or military action. People visit cemeteries 3 and war memorials on this day. A special ceremony takes place at Arlington Cemetery 4 in Washington D.C. All around the country, flags fly at half-mast until lunch time.


There is quite a history to Memorial Day. A Yale University professor said it was first celebrated 5 in 1865 by freed slaves in South Carolina. The slaves buried dozens of Union soldiers in individual graves. They all died in prison. Waterloo, New York claims to be the official birthplace of Memorial Day, observing it every year from 1868. The name “Memorial Day” came about in 1882 but was not widely accepted until after World War II. The name became official in 1967. In 1968, the U.S. Congress decided the day should be part of a three-day weekend. The last change came in 1971, when the government moved Memorial Day to the last Monday in May. It took a few years after that for all U.S. states to follow.



n.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的名词复数 )v.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的第三人称单数 )
  • A tombstone is erected in memory of whoever it commemorates. 墓碑是为纪念它所纪念的人而建的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A tablet commemorates his patriotic activities. 碑文铭记他的爱国行动。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.(非教堂的)墓地,公墓( cemetery的名词复数 )
  • It's morbid to dwell on cemeteries and such like. 不厌其烦地谈论墓地以及诸如此类的事是一种病态。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • In other districts the proximity of cemeteries seemed to aggravate the disease. 在其它地区里,邻近墓地的地方,时疫大概都要严重些。 来自辞典例句
n.坟墓,墓地,坟场
  • He was buried in the cemetery.他被葬在公墓。
  • His remains were interred in the cemetery.他的遗体葬在墓地。
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
学英语单词
A-O-I gate
absolutists
Abyek
akens
andragogic
Anemonopsis
ASP (advanced support processor)
assay dry
back-scratchings
bacteriopheophytins
balked
basic accounting period
bent pipe
billed weight
biopreparation
brossier
brown millerite
capacity type strain gauge
cautioning mood
chaoyangsaurid
cholates
climatological forecast
codefines
compte
constant horse power drive
corner loudspeaker
direction of propagation
Doradexanthin
effald
electrical redian
emp-nums
enstatite diabase
enter an item in an account
eucaine
eutamius sibiricuss
flashing buoy
for (the) purpose(s) of
Gentle Annies
half-expectings
henry spencer moores
highest posterior density
hold tight onto himself
hooer
hyperflow lift line principle
hypnotizables
improve-ments
indicator setting wheel driving wheel
inflation gap
intervents
job scheduling routine
lactamize
lithium rhodanate
local dehomogenization
long path emitter
Lord Britten of Aldeburgh
magnocellular part
major producing area
Maximiliana
mccrie
membrane curing compound
memory cell
monteagudo
multinodal
mythicizes
nabid
nocturne satin
oil absorbency
on patrol
packed decimal key
Passader See
per crystallization
porrorchis leibyi
poufter
public choice
Raman effect
re-introduces
readily-removable pack
Reenstierma antiserum
repleads
rubber clay
saw tooth current
scales of motion
self-acting door
sexual stage
shimming(in cyclotron)
ship appearance
sitcommercial
soda-mica
Srednekolymsk
tagin
tailless wing plane
temperature (difference)stress
trolley lander
turn-off snubber capacitance
ultraphone
void from the begining
weal and woe
wind heeling moment curve
Yandi
yield timbering
Yukhmachi
zortman