时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

March 21 is International Day for the Elimination 1 of Racial Discrimination. It commemorates 2 a tragedy that happened in the town of Sharpeville in South Africa on this day in 1960. Police opened fire and killed 69 people at a peaceful demonstration 3 against the apartheid laws. The massacre 4 shocked the world. For many years this day was known as Sharpeville Day in South Africa. In 1966, the UN General Assembly created this special day, calling on all countries to redouble their efforts to eliminate all forms of racial discrimination, once and for all. Every March 21st, the offices of the United Nations High Commissioner 5 for Human Rights in Geneva and New York conduct activities to highlight the evil of racism 6 and our duty to combat it.


This day perhaps played a role in the ending of apartheid in South Africa. Today the country is a multi-racial society where the government is promoting equality at all levels. The ending of apartheid and the discrimination that went with it opened up South Africa to greater economic development. UN General-Secretary Ban Ki-moon spoke 7 of how racism affects human rights and becomes an obstacle to a nation’s development: "Racist 8 practices hurt their victims, but they also limit the promise of entire societies where they are tolerated. They prevent individuals from realizing their potential and stop them from contributing fully 9 to national progress." Racism is still a damaging force in today’s world. Try and make a difference on March 21.



n.排除,消除,消灭
  • Their elimination from the competition was a great surprise.他们在比赛中遭到淘汰是个很大的意外。
  • I was eliminated from the 400 metres in the semi-finals.我在400米半决赛中被淘汰。
n.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的名词复数 )v.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的第三人称单数 )
  • A tombstone is erected in memory of whoever it commemorates. 墓碑是为纪念它所纪念的人而建的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A tablet commemorates his patriotic activities. 碑文铭记他的爱国行动。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.表明,示范,论证,示威
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
n.残杀,大屠杀;v.残杀,集体屠杀
  • There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war.在战争中,这里的村民惨遭屠杀。
  • If we forget the massacre,the massacre will happen again!忘记了大屠杀,大屠杀就有可能再次发生!
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
n.民族主义;种族歧视(意识)
  • He said that racism is endemic in this country.他说种族主义在该国很普遍。
  • Racism causes political instability and violence.种族主义道致政治动荡和暴力事件。
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
n.种族主义者,种族主义分子
  • a series of racist attacks 一连串的种族袭击行为
  • His speech presented racist ideas under the guise of nationalism. 他的讲话以民族主义为幌子宣扬种族主义思想。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
学英语单词
actinomycosis mammaris
ADTELP
after all is said and done
anchovy dressing
asantehene
Belfast
Belle-Rivière, L. de la
boosterisms
breech block
card-tables
Cefnmawr
Clayton gas
coenobiar
costumier
data distributor
daylight saving
demethylcephaeline
density wave
design unit
diazosalt
diopt(r)ometer
direct coal liquefaction
DK-(62-85)
drug idiosyncracy
dufoil
dupattas
encore careers
extraneously
fanfolding
femke
fiachra
field fixed
forest chemical products
frighten out of
fused teats
fusiform wood parenchyma cell
gastons
gavelling
graphical solution
gripping roll
gyroscopic matrix
haploid apogam
hawala
hedge school
horncore
inner jetty
inter-houses
interplane aileron
intestinal maltase
ka'bah
koshin'
lactoalbumins
late pruning
levelness
levobupivacaine
Local loop.
long-tuft leaves dracaena
Mackey test
magnetsiren
Masticura
molar elevation constant
mooi
myriametric wave communication
N-desmethyldiazepam
neuromarketer
new-product-development
oil inlet pipe
ordinary discontinuity
oscillatory bearing
oxidative damage
partial function semantics
phenomenography
Phlebotominae
phosphorus deficiency
pre-trial testing
protostomata
reerected
remote control of an area
repeat character
reserve plant
rotating dishpan experiment
rotation(al) visco(si)meter
Rotterdam
segments bound area
slow scan vidicon
smoke eater
smoke-box
spectrobolometrically
steelsmith
straight neck roll
structural var (svar)
subfranchise
T-bracket
thermoisopleths
thromboangitis obliterans
unquarantined
unsubstantiate
weak storey
well focussed beam
Whareama
workword
Zhou Zuoren