时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

March 21 is International Day for the Elimination 1 of Racial Discrimination. It commemorates 2 a tragedy that happened in the town of Sharpeville in South Africa on this day in 1960. Police opened fire and killed 69 people at a peaceful demonstration 3 against the apartheid laws. The massacre 4 shocked the world. For many years this day was known as Sharpeville Day in South Africa. In 1966, the UN General Assembly created this special day, calling on all countries to redouble their efforts to eliminate all forms of racial discrimination, once and for all. Every March 21st, the offices of the United Nations High Commissioner 5 for Human Rights in Geneva and New York conduct activities to highlight the evil of racism 6 and our duty to combat it.


This day perhaps played a role in the ending of apartheid in South Africa. Today the country is a multi-racial society where the government is promoting equality at all levels. The ending of apartheid and the discrimination that went with it opened up South Africa to greater economic development. UN General-Secretary Ban Ki-moon spoke 7 of how racism affects human rights and becomes an obstacle to a nation’s development: "Racist 8 practices hurt their victims, but they also limit the promise of entire societies where they are tolerated. They prevent individuals from realizing their potential and stop them from contributing fully 9 to national progress." Racism is still a damaging force in today’s world. Try and make a difference on March 21.



n.排除,消除,消灭
  • Their elimination from the competition was a great surprise.他们在比赛中遭到淘汰是个很大的意外。
  • I was eliminated from the 400 metres in the semi-finals.我在400米半决赛中被淘汰。
n.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的名词复数 )v.纪念,庆祝( commemorate的第三人称单数 )
  • A tombstone is erected in memory of whoever it commemorates. 墓碑是为纪念它所纪念的人而建的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A tablet commemorates his patriotic activities. 碑文铭记他的爱国行动。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
n.表明,示范,论证,示威
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
n.残杀,大屠杀;v.残杀,集体屠杀
  • There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war.在战争中,这里的村民惨遭屠杀。
  • If we forget the massacre,the massacre will happen again!忘记了大屠杀,大屠杀就有可能再次发生!
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
n.民族主义;种族歧视(意识)
  • He said that racism is endemic in this country.他说种族主义在该国很普遍。
  • Racism causes political instability and violence.种族主义道致政治动荡和暴力事件。
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
n.种族主义者,种族主义分子
  • a series of racist attacks 一连串的种族袭击行为
  • His speech presented racist ideas under the guise of nationalism. 他的讲话以民族主义为幌子宣扬种族主义思想。
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
学英语单词
?-reductase
a security blanket
AACHS
actinomyosin
advertising terminology on the Internet
air-tillery
alliterational
amygdala ceresorum
Ancash
ant orchid
aster itsunboshi
auto-collimating theodolite
be lavish of endearments
bepuffs
capronis
Castano Primo
chemical extraction
comodulates
contemporains
coplanar grating
Cotiujeni
cowl drag
cross the street
datadump
device selector logic
diameter of advance
direct fire tube boiler
dispensing tablet
distoor
dumdum
end support column
engers
environmental sampling
feldspathic augitite
fighter aeroplane
forestomaches
Frankweiler
galahs
Hallade recorder
hardans
Hurfah
ideal setting
in sb's pocket
indirect operating expenses
iridosmine
japanese butter fish
jettier
Lappula caespitosa
lebanonization
legal blood
les facheux
Lizhma
local flight regulations
logic partitioning
loosestrife family
lufenuron
malarial splenomegaly
marumis
matte smelting
megaspore competition (renner 1921) renner effect
melanogen
Merëzha
mischa
multiple hemorrhagic sarcoma
mutagenesis in vitro
necrotrophic
nip sth in the bud
normacs
Pasnodia
phloroglucinols
physical ton
pirca
prohibitions
pseudo-jump
Rahden
ram air turbine
redisclosure
redistributed
remnants
Riemann upper integral
rom/ram terminal intelligence
self-discharging craft
shared time
shock-excited oscillations
signal produced
single wheel impulse turbine
sir joseph bankss
spinsterlike
squalus megalops
sssos-s
stonedrift
take ... ill
to total
topomer
Udayapur
unannulled
unstressed member
vascular purpura
water-themes
weakest
wire pitch
yudkovitz