时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Kwanzaa is a week-long holiday that is celebrated 1 around the world. It takes place between December the 26th and January the 1st every year. The holiday celebrates African culture and history. Kwanzaa started in 1966 in the U.S.A. It was the first holiday just for African Americans. Ron Karenga, an African-American civil rights campaigner, created the seven-day holiday. He said it was to give Americans of African descent an opportunity to celebrate their unique heritage. He wanted a holiday that did not “simply imitate the practice of the dominant 3 [white] society”. The name Kwanzaa comes from the Swahili language and means “first fruits”. Many Americans celebrate Kwanzaa alongside other holidays that take place at the same time. Ron Karenga said: “All people can share in the celebration of our common humanity.”


Kwanzaa celebrates Nguzu Saba, which means "The Seven Principles of Blackness". Each of the seven days represents a different principle. The principles are unity 2, self-determination, working together, cooperating in business, building the nation, creativity, and faith. People who celebrate Kwanzaa light candles in a special candle holder 4 called a kinara. People decorate their homes in African colours and put up pieces of African art. Some people attend a Kwanzaa ceremony that has African drumming and music. One of the most important parts of Kwanzaa is a special feast called a karamu. Family and friends get together and celebrate who they are. If you go to a karamu, you should say “Habari gani,” which is Swahili for “What’s news?”



adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物
  • The holder of the office of chairman is reponsible for arranging meetings.担任主席职位的人负责安排会议。
  • That runner is the holder of the world record for the hundred-yard dash.那位运动员是一百码赛跑世界纪录的保持者。
学英语单词
accelerated paint weathering machine
alarm check valve
amniotome
amplitude of swell
antimony lactate
Assenois
Axonophora
Ban Mae Na Toeng Nai
bank select
be-even
best-guess
binary decade counter
bolt hole crack
carcinomatous metastasis
cassingtons
central retinal vein
Charmeen
churchanity
collective reserve unit
constantijn
contact silvering
continued statement
course matching
crime against property
cylinder reboring
decidua circumflexa
decison
distribution of grain size
dustdevil
eichert
EREP (environment recording,editing and printing)
fedpols
Fiastra, L.di
fiddle-back figure
gas purification train
gonorrheal
goods examination
Goz-Beïda
gracilaria srilankia
halide deposit
Hanpan, C.
haustorial tube
hepatic carcinoma
hexacoral
huyd
ice blockage
imperial power
inflammatory type
interferoetalon
interlobarnotch
Java Beans
joint production enterprise
jurisconsultor
La Pizzuta
laboratorio
Labstix
language-changes
latent-radical mechanism
latter-wit
leveling instrument
loynd
machine posting
meadow fescues
microwave method
mitogen - activated protein kinase
necrotizing fascitis of abdominal wall
negative-strand
nonrecipients
overtempts
Paraopeba
perriers
pinniform
pliancies
poimenics
prostrate oneself
purchase trial
reys
Scapa Flow
segment business plan
selective laser sintering
self-punishment
seraphims
set the best foot forward
shegs
silkworm pupa meal
skew block
sonic crystal
Soxisix
stopband edge
subleukemic myelosis
sucking scheme
swamp gum
testcards
tetraphenylurea
thunder-mug
timing diagram
TMJ arthrography
tuvite
universal-design
unroutable
uranotile
Websterian