时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Kwanzaa is a week-long holiday that is celebrated 1 around the world. It takes place between December the 26th and January the 1st every year. The holiday celebrates African culture and history. Kwanzaa started in 1966 in the U.S.A. It was the first holiday just for African Americans. Ron Karenga, an African-American civil rights campaigner, created the seven-day holiday. He said it was to give Americans of African descent an opportunity to celebrate their unique heritage. He wanted a holiday that did not “simply imitate the practice of the dominant 3 [white] society”. The name Kwanzaa comes from the Swahili language and means “first fruits”. Many Americans celebrate Kwanzaa alongside other holidays that take place at the same time. Ron Karenga said: “All people can share in the celebration of our common humanity.”


Kwanzaa celebrates Nguzu Saba, which means "The Seven Principles of Blackness". Each of the seven days represents a different principle. The principles are unity 2, self-determination, working together, cooperating in business, building the nation, creativity, and faith. People who celebrate Kwanzaa light candles in a special candle holder 4 called a kinara. People decorate their homes in African colours and put up pieces of African art. Some people attend a Kwanzaa ceremony that has African drumming and music. One of the most important parts of Kwanzaa is a special feast called a karamu. Family and friends get together and celebrate who they are. If you go to a karamu, you should say “Habari gani,” which is Swahili for “What’s news?”



adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物
  • The holder of the office of chairman is reponsible for arranging meetings.担任主席职位的人负责安排会议。
  • That runner is the holder of the world record for the hundred-yard dash.那位运动员是一百码赛跑世界纪录的保持者。
学英语单词
accelerationism
access patch
acute infection
anemize
anginal scarlet fever
Aplustridae
asparanide
audiometric test
autotransformer starter
ballboy
be over and done with
beam width constant
bitumen rate
botryosphaeria rhodina
bow shell door
Budhareyri
bursa m. gastrocnemii lateralis
centigrade thermometer
chi-square automatic interaction detection (chaid)
chorale cantata
comprehensive agreement
convex subset
crossings over
cut-in voltage
damselfishes
data gathering system
determining equation
diamond saw
didascaly
disc cam
drainage engineering
electro-conductive material
endomastoiditis
exothermic breaker core
family aristolochiaceaes
fried-fish
gaeas
genital plate
Gennerich's treatment
gunruns
hemoliPase
infrared camouflage
interstate system
inward transfer procedure
Lakadiya
life rope
liliquoid
luminous efficiency (of radiation)
maleate
mamegakinone
manhole door
maturemeter
millibitcoin
modernizers
multi-plywood
narc
Nelsonic
Nilanga
nutritional disordor
outer suburban district
outsitting
Petroff's synthetic culture-medium
physical-chemical bond water
physiological require
polyornithine
Portio supravaginalis cervicis
potentially reciprocal network
Promozon
purchase and supply of parts
rated load lifting capacity
reboundest
receiving array
rectilinear direction
restart unit
retarded pulse
sceptral
sheriffed
Solenodontidae
space charge balanced flow
spin echo information storage
ST_right-and-wrong_matching-and-co-ordinating
stannah
stator ampere-turn
sterile egg
strontium primary phosphate
subsilicates
supertrunk coaxial cable
swog
tarhe bleuatre
teal oil
tetramorphic
tin(ii) pyrophosphate
tower's column
uneven finishing
unpeasant-smelling
valid date
vasotrophic
vivande
Voskresenka
water silk
wearing in period
wet climate