时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Kwanzaa is a week-long holiday that is celebrated 1 around the world. It takes place between December the 26th and January the 1st every year. The holiday celebrates African culture and history. Kwanzaa started in 1966 in the U.S.A. It was the first holiday just for African Americans. Ron Karenga, an African-American civil rights campaigner, created the seven-day holiday. He said it was to give Americans of African descent an opportunity to celebrate their unique heritage. He wanted a holiday that did not “simply imitate the practice of the dominant 3 [white] society”. The name Kwanzaa comes from the Swahili language and means “first fruits”. Many Americans celebrate Kwanzaa alongside other holidays that take place at the same time. Ron Karenga said: “All people can share in the celebration of our common humanity.”


Kwanzaa celebrates Nguzu Saba, which means "The Seven Principles of Blackness". Each of the seven days represents a different principle. The principles are unity 2, self-determination, working together, cooperating in business, building the nation, creativity, and faith. People who celebrate Kwanzaa light candles in a special candle holder 4 called a kinara. People decorate their homes in African colours and put up pieces of African art. Some people attend a Kwanzaa ceremony that has African drumming and music. One of the most important parts of Kwanzaa is a special feast called a karamu. Family and friends get together and celebrate who they are. If you go to a karamu, you should say “Habari gani,” which is Swahili for “What’s news?”



adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物
  • The holder of the office of chairman is reponsible for arranging meetings.担任主席职位的人负责安排会议。
  • That runner is the holder of the world record for the hundred-yard dash.那位运动员是一百码赛跑世界纪录的保持者。
学英语单词
acid-resisting lacquer
air-gap transformer
Aizawl
anisotropic substance
approximation calculus
axiogingival
beachballs
Bimbisara
Bjerrum's screen
bullwhipped
Capelle aan den IJssel
casadonte
centrifugal test
chemical stability of fungicide
chiurgenic
chondrosyndesmus
CIMM
clerk-ale
commanding general
connected to
cooling stave
cubit
density measuring instrument
diatomite in powder
diisopromine
Diospolis Magna
dose-equivalent index
down-bow
employer's liability insurance
ententive
f's
fixedvate dollar market
glucosan
gyratory crusher
hasib
heat exchanger coil
heat power supply
Hranovnica
i-heled
international seven-unit error detecting code
jobba
keyhole report
Landmann's tyberculin
long sweep ell
matchstick men
micro-circuit
Mokaria
naval guns
Nebelstoff
no match for
odd-particle isomerism
palladium subsulfide
paradigma
pensionnaire
perviance
physical supporting evidence
picture-winged fly
pip generator
potassium hydrogen sulfite
power conversion loop
pressure drop across the reactor core
primitive anus
progressive burning
projection measurement
proselytation
qualifying round
ratchet adjustment clutch
recognitor
reduced lighting
shakeout temperature
shed loads
Shore hardness number
simple functions
skintest
slit camera
smoking them out
Socialist Republic of Vietnam
solar winds
solution-collapse
spare-parts list
still-stand
stratum title
swashbuckles
synthetic zeolite catalysts cracking
terra firma
tertiary color
thiazolidomycin
tingers
to insist on
tough customer
translational plane
Tsvetan
uncanonical
Upstart, C.
urgent plea survey
Uumannia
vestral
wiesest
Woodbury County
youngquist
Zanzibar Chan.
Zefran