时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Kwanzaa is a week-long holiday that is celebrated 1 around the world. It takes place between December the 26th and January the 1st every year. The holiday celebrates African culture and history. Kwanzaa started in 1966 in the U.S.A. It was the first holiday just for African Americans. Ron Karenga, an African-American civil rights campaigner, created the seven-day holiday. He said it was to give Americans of African descent an opportunity to celebrate their unique heritage. He wanted a holiday that did not “simply imitate the practice of the dominant 3 [white] society”. The name Kwanzaa comes from the Swahili language and means “first fruits”. Many Americans celebrate Kwanzaa alongside other holidays that take place at the same time. Ron Karenga said: “All people can share in the celebration of our common humanity.”


Kwanzaa celebrates Nguzu Saba, which means "The Seven Principles of Blackness". Each of the seven days represents a different principle. The principles are unity 2, self-determination, working together, cooperating in business, building the nation, creativity, and faith. People who celebrate Kwanzaa light candles in a special candle holder 4 called a kinara. People decorate their homes in African colours and put up pieces of African art. Some people attend a Kwanzaa ceremony that has African drumming and music. One of the most important parts of Kwanzaa is a special feast called a karamu. Family and friends get together and celebrate who they are. If you go to a karamu, you should say “Habari gani,” which is Swahili for “What’s news?”



adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物
  • The holder of the office of chairman is reponsible for arranging meetings.担任主席职位的人负责安排会议。
  • That runner is the holder of the world record for the hundred-yard dash.那位运动员是一百码赛跑世界纪录的保持者。
学英语单词
802.11i
ac-cumulatively
adrm
aeroneuroses
algebra isomorphism
An-giotensinamide
annum running
areal packing density areal storage density
automatic circuit breaker
autoxidizes
Batangas B.
best brains
bidirectional optical communications
breaking arrangement
brightness
co-holder
committee on Carriage of Dangerous Goods
compound compact
cryogenic lake
deacetylranaconitine
desynaptic
doffin
drop-forged chain
durra
equivalent coefficient of local resistance
favoid
field deformation
field protect
fringe contrast
gaussian white noise
guilfoyle
heat utilization ratio
hexabranchids
high birefrigence optical fibre
Hlebwegyi
hoisting bucket
hull borne
hydraulic model
insanely busy
insulation rubber
interprocessor bus
joint allocation
Kakogawa
Kansas Glacier
lash method
Maamoura, Rass
Machilus zuihoensis
mad-houses
mechanical papillae
mica tuning condenser
molten salt cracking
mortgage holdings
musculus larsalis superior
nervous discharge
non-strictly competitive two person game
orchid-
ornithologic
oxydiazol
phyllosticta gossypina ellis et martius
plummer bearing
population characteristic value
pour up
pre-exemption
precise measuring instrument
Procedure of Ship Auction
purse line winch
puyat
registry office
rosarito
run aground
salicylic lint
sancord
shabbam
shittings
snack bar coach
solid manganese frog
soul-silver
sounding machine
specified load
spotswoods
squeeze pad
Starr-Edwards heart valve prosthesis
successive polymerization
supraposition
surface crack initiation
suspend business
Tamiops
tartarization
thickening washer
time-values
transfusers
triableness
tritin
Troglodytidae
two-bath development
unfavourited
unhistoried
union tees
vapourwares
Vibrio granii
web-related
white bread