时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Kwanzaa is a week-long holiday that is celebrated 1 around the world. It takes place between December the 26th and January the 1st every year. The holiday celebrates African culture and history. Kwanzaa started in 1966 in the U.S.A. It was the first holiday just for African Americans. Ron Karenga, an African-American civil rights campaigner, created the seven-day holiday. He said it was to give Americans of African descent an opportunity to celebrate their unique heritage. He wanted a holiday that did not “simply imitate the practice of the dominant 3 [white] society”. The name Kwanzaa comes from the Swahili language and means “first fruits”. Many Americans celebrate Kwanzaa alongside other holidays that take place at the same time. Ron Karenga said: “All people can share in the celebration of our common humanity.”


Kwanzaa celebrates Nguzu Saba, which means "The Seven Principles of Blackness". Each of the seven days represents a different principle. The principles are unity 2, self-determination, working together, cooperating in business, building the nation, creativity, and faith. People who celebrate Kwanzaa light candles in a special candle holder 4 called a kinara. People decorate their homes in African colours and put up pieces of African art. Some people attend a Kwanzaa ceremony that has African drumming and music. One of the most important parts of Kwanzaa is a special feast called a karamu. Family and friends get together and celebrate who they are. If you go to a karamu, you should say “Habari gani,” which is Swahili for “What’s news?”



adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物
  • The holder of the office of chairman is reponsible for arranging meetings.担任主席职位的人负责安排会议。
  • That runner is the holder of the world record for the hundred-yard dash.那位运动员是一百码赛跑世界纪录的保持者。
学英语单词
A Victoria
absorption indicator
acid-deficient solution
Albothyl
arteritides
audio piloting
bad patch
barrel type turbine
big cage
blank drawing
brain pressure
break-down crane
bring sb into touch with
burlador
campyliadelphus stellatus
cantoral
carbonicole
causal agents
cefamezin
celadonite
coated powder cathode
commom ligament of knee
communicating branch with chorda tympani
compare the time
con-di (convergent-divergent) nozzle
constructions
corresponding image point
coupling bolt forcer
cutaneous streptothricosis
davyss
Dillon Res.
direct current plasma source
drop weight method
Dzhogino
EMI gasket
engineering scale
exhaust blading
FCB (forms control buffer)
feed gas
Finke Gorge
game score
generative software
grouting test
gulick
Gyrus temporalis inferior
headquarters of the general staff
importing vessel
in obscurity
in the chains
industrial-robot
inlayings
international telegraph consulative committee
ion beam assisted depositing
leaf-litters
leather bleach
London School of Economics and Political Science
macrocarpous
make a heavy allowance
Marmane
Masanasa
middle yorde
Minmoletkat
mobuto
navigational satellite receiver
Neolitsea wushanica
new particle
percentage distortion
photogastroscope
pig unit
pipe train
programming pulse
programming support
protective cell
public response
quick-stick
radishes
resonant capacitor
riding for a fall
rimu resin
roller kiln
Sandhead
schulde
Scientific Linux
separable polynomial
shastric
sibilancy
side car connecting arm
sideromagnetic
steeplechasings
supination
t-group(training grop)
tatin
telemessage
Thai Nguyen
threading tool chaser
unit ground loop
ursane
UUM
waitered
wallah-wallah
water-conveyance tunnel
Woodley