时间:2018-12-29 作者:英语课 分类:英语课程学习计划和讲义


英语课

Kwanzaa is a week-long holiday that is celebrated 1 around the world. It takes place between December the 26th and January the 1st every year. The holiday celebrates African culture and history. Kwanzaa started in 1966 in the U.S.A. It was the first holiday just for African Americans. Ron Karenga, an African-American civil rights campaigner, created the seven-day holiday. He said it was to give Americans of African descent an opportunity to celebrate their unique heritage. He wanted a holiday that did not “simply imitate the practice of the dominant 3 [white] society”. The name Kwanzaa comes from the Swahili language and means “first fruits”. Many Americans celebrate Kwanzaa alongside other holidays that take place at the same time. Ron Karenga said: “All people can share in the celebration of our common humanity.”


Kwanzaa celebrates Nguzu Saba, which means "The Seven Principles of Blackness". Each of the seven days represents a different principle. The principles are unity 2, self-determination, working together, cooperating in business, building the nation, creativity, and faith. People who celebrate Kwanzaa light candles in a special candle holder 4 called a kinara. People decorate their homes in African colours and put up pieces of African art. Some people attend a Kwanzaa ceremony that has African drumming and music. One of the most important parts of Kwanzaa is a special feast called a karamu. Family and friends get together and celebrate who they are. If you go to a karamu, you should say “Habari gani,” which is Swahili for “What’s news?”



adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
n.持有者,占有者;(台,架等)支持物
  • The holder of the office of chairman is reponsible for arranging meetings.担任主席职位的人负责安排会议。
  • That runner is the holder of the world record for the hundred-yard dash.那位运动员是一百码赛跑世界纪录的保持者。
学英语单词
alfalfa mosaic virus
All-Share index
apprize
arraiolos
Atlas bronze
autonomous control
Bacillus ozogenes
be for the birds
bean-shooters
benzylisothiocyanate
bikman
bipolar affective disorder
british petroleum company
cathodal opening contraction
celmonit
centre of parallel force
Cephalantheropsis gracilis
chisel draft
CNC wire-cutting machines
cnidarias
coenobia
colbert (ain oulmene)
containment integrity
Cuspis dentis
de facto possession
deck compression
deliterioration
deuterology
devotional
dextrase
direct current dissipation (power)
dog senna
drag-down
engineering research associates
erosion life
evaporator station
forehand drives
gelsemism
ginel
graffitied
heteronomous metamere
higher alkyne
hyperstatic
inerrantists
irrational quantity
lamina suprachoroidea
look upon as
luna
magnetotelluric sounding
marsupialization of hepatic cyst
mass maintenance
mineral wool board
minitablets
mnemonic variable name
multiinstrumentalist
n-methylol compound
nano-cycle
Nimeiry, Gaafar Muhammad al
non ferrous metallurgy
noncompressed index
number to be printed
oblique light
oil-cutout fuse
on-timer
orbite
order of homomorphism of Abelian varieties
Oxymestrone
photo map
pneumatic spraying equipment
pneumatically element
pocketed freetail bat
points and crossings
poly-carbonate
polystichum craspedosarum(maxim.)diels
press offices
Prilep
process utilities
quomodos
renvoi au permier degre
right-handed pitcher
roller whip
Roux, C.
rubber ice
separation area
silt laden river
slag-forming constituents
solid-earth tide
solids flow meter
spherical earth
stomatitis pseudomembranosa
swarp
swear to god
Tibba
Trichophyton mentagrophytes
union of class monitors
watch band
wave generator of positive control
wistarias
xenon trioxide
Yangoudongo
year-with
you and yours