时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:英语时差8,16


英语课

Have you ever noticed how frozen vegetables bought at a supermarket tend to cook up like fresh ones; retaining much of their firmness, while cooked home frozen veggies tend to be softer and mushier? Well, this difference is due to the different freezing processes the veggies undergo at home, and before arriving at your local supermarket. Vegetables contain a lot of water, for example about 95 percent of your average tomato is water, and when we say that a vegetable is frozen what we really mean is that all the water it contains is frozen. Frozen water itself is made up of countless 1 minute crystals. But as minute as they are, their size differs greatly depending on how fast the water is frozen; the faster the freeze, the smaller the crystals. It takes at least thirty minutes to freeze a fresh vegetable in your home freezer at about zero degrees Fahrenheit 2, and so the crystals in the frozen water your veggie carries are quite large. Those large crystals form in or near individual cells in the vegetable, and often rupture 3 or completely destroy them. When the veggie is thawed 4, and then cooked, it has lost much of its structure the cells provided, and so, too, much of its firmness. On the other hand, a frozen veggie you buy from the supermarket is initially 5 frozen very quickly, in about three minutes and at a temperature of at most minus four degrees Fahrenheit. The crystals which form in the water it carries are small enough not to damage too many of the veggie’s cells, and so the cooked veggie retains much of its structure and firmness.



1 countless
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
  • In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
  • I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
2 Fahrenheit
n./adj.华氏温度;华氏温度计(的)
  • He was asked for the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit.他被问到水的沸点是华氏多少度。
  • The thermometer reads 80 degrees Fahrenheit.寒暑表指出华氏80度。
3 rupture
n.破裂;(关系的)决裂;v.(使)破裂
  • I can rupture a rule for a friend.我可以为朋友破一次例。
  • The rupture of a blood vessel usually cause the mark of a bruise.血管的突然破裂往往会造成外伤的痕迹。
4 thawed
解冻
  • The little girl's smile thawed the angry old man. 小姑娘的微笑使发怒的老头缓和下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He thawed after sitting at a fire for a while. 在火堆旁坐了一会儿,他觉得暖和起来了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 initially
adv.最初,开始
  • The ban was initially opposed by the US.这一禁令首先遭到美国的反对。
  • Feathers initially developed from insect scales.羽毛最初由昆虫的翅瓣演化而来。
学英语单词
Acef
Aconitum lonchodontum
active anafront
AGP bus
alveolar sac
apertoes
b.f.a
Barrax
beam bunches
beer-drinking
bleach tank
Brikollare system
Brǎdeni
businessloans
butane iso-
C3H6O
cafe au lait spots
Caldwell, Erskine
cascade theory of cosmic radiation
citizeness
compensating feed stoker
complementary symmetry emitter follower
computer output
cophased
dimangular
Drummond Ra.
eggy
electromagneticss
elongation ruler
emberiza cioides castaneiceps
enlistees
esperite
exit aperture
FET high frequency amplifier circuit
futureoriented
gasification gas
got lucky
gray spiegel
great great grandfather
guard mounting
Gwegyo
harmonic induction engine
horse-blocks
hyperentanglement
instant photographic film
international call sign
intrinsic electroluminescence
investigated flood
isbas
japonica A. Gray Smilacina
Julian,Peroy Lavon
Kartung
keep alive voltage
keyhole notch
laceleaves
level order
lime cake waste
liver-Yang
mallet-finger
masures
mechanical degradation
medium energy electron diffraction
migrainous headache
military institute
milling arbour
money-laundering
mopping-up operation
munsen
nicener
nonrhetorical
nudzh
on ... bones
operational indicator
Ossa, Oros
over applied expense
potential difference of electric
printer elegraph code
provedore
pulse warmer
radiation frequency spectrum
reach saturation point
real damages
record of requisition
red sauce
remi inferior ossis ischii
repetition-rate divider
rheumatoid vasculitis
spiral wrack
split axle box
spring follow
subparts
Sunday motorist
tandem generators
The ends justify the means.
toluiquinone
towering kiln
ultimate wet strength
unactivatable
upper finite group
vacuum skull melting
venae colica sinistra
ventadour