时间:2018-12-27 作者:英语课 分类:英语时差8,16


英语课

Have you ever noticed how frozen vegetables bought at a supermarket tend to cook up like fresh ones; retaining much of their firmness, while cooked home frozen veggies tend to be softer and mushier? Well, this difference is due to the different freezing processes the veggies undergo at home, and before arriving at your local supermarket. Vegetables contain a lot of water, for example about 95 percent of your average tomato is water, and when we say that a vegetable is frozen what we really mean is that all the water it contains is frozen. Frozen water itself is made up of countless 1 minute crystals. But as minute as they are, their size differs greatly depending on how fast the water is frozen; the faster the freeze, the smaller the crystals. It takes at least thirty minutes to freeze a fresh vegetable in your home freezer at about zero degrees Fahrenheit 2, and so the crystals in the frozen water your veggie carries are quite large. Those large crystals form in or near individual cells in the vegetable, and often rupture 3 or completely destroy them. When the veggie is thawed 4, and then cooked, it has lost much of its structure the cells provided, and so, too, much of its firmness. On the other hand, a frozen veggie you buy from the supermarket is initially 5 frozen very quickly, in about three minutes and at a temperature of at most minus four degrees Fahrenheit. The crystals which form in the water it carries are small enough not to damage too many of the veggie’s cells, and so the cooked veggie retains much of its structure and firmness.



1 countless
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
  • In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
  • I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
2 Fahrenheit
n./adj.华氏温度;华氏温度计(的)
  • He was asked for the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit.他被问到水的沸点是华氏多少度。
  • The thermometer reads 80 degrees Fahrenheit.寒暑表指出华氏80度。
3 rupture
n.破裂;(关系的)决裂;v.(使)破裂
  • I can rupture a rule for a friend.我可以为朋友破一次例。
  • The rupture of a blood vessel usually cause the mark of a bruise.血管的突然破裂往往会造成外伤的痕迹。
4 thawed
解冻
  • The little girl's smile thawed the angry old man. 小姑娘的微笑使发怒的老头缓和下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He thawed after sitting at a fire for a while. 在火堆旁坐了一会儿,他觉得暖和起来了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 initially
adv.最初,开始
  • The ban was initially opposed by the US.这一禁令首先遭到美国的反对。
  • Feathers initially developed from insect scales.羽毛最初由昆虫的翅瓣演化而来。
学英语单词
'Eid ul-Adha
american-traineds
amidocaproic acid
assay-dish
backstairs
banki
blear
brattery
Bursa suprapatellaris
caps and lower case
carcenet
Cassia agnes
catseye
characteristic poly-nomial
chaumontel
class organization
colobomas
cytogenous gland
data tracks
deciduous dentition
dimensional method
distribution of fertilizer by aircraft
double auction market
druze
dry-sump lubrication
Elatine ambigua
electrolytic growth
ethnic dance
exiters
floor covering
floor head
fully-automatic switching system
game-ball
gamfexine
genus charronias
graphite brick work
hanging dryer for fur
holographic tranducer
hop,skip,and jump
house style
inactive zone
Jaggarnat
Joutseno
jugomaxillary points
Kharāju
labilise
lambiness
lance type burner
low-pressure cylinder
magnetic-flux meter
Mohometanism
mucino-
natural wonder
naydra
North Tyneside
OGRS
oleandrin
Ouija boards
outer-arc ridge
outlawries
over great distances
oxychalcophile elements
oxygenated
passive filter
permaphase
photo electromagnetic cell
phyllocaerulein
Phytodiniaceae
pre-Socratics
program model
pure oscillation
push-through die
quasi-international law
rami collateralis
Rana swinhoana
reflown
reignition voltage of arc
relational tree
relative blade temperature
resistor termination
retention money
rhabdospheres
rotational brownian motion
smiter
smith-god
space launcher
stepped attenuator
subdiffusive
Sânpaul
teindable
tetramethylpyrazine
time vernier
tradescants
tropidopheid
Turkoman carpet
two-pass horizontal regenerator
units in operation
Venezuela mahogany
video telephone set
Western Abnaki
whiskey tango foxtrot
width of point