时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2015年


英语课

The melting rock is forcing its way out. In fact, its effects are felt years before. The city lives through something which today would be seen as a terrible warning.  


 
This is evidence of a major disaster, an earthquake that hit the city in 62 A. D., just 17 years before the final eruption 1. What we find is that, in this wall for example, that we have the brick in the corner which surrounds this nice diamond shaped wall. In fact, it's broken off at this point, and is instead replaced by a much more poorly built wall. And so the walls have been rebuilt with that rubble 2 into this much more basic design. 
 
Even though the people on Pompeii didn't know, it is clear to volcanologist  today that this earthquake of 62 B.C.(A.D.?) was a precursor 3 of the eruption. It indicates that the magma is about to reach the surface. And a new eruption is about to occur.
 
Pompeiians definitely didn't understand the dangerous position they were in. They even built the city on a offshoot of the previous lava 4 flat.

1 eruption
n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发;(疾病等)发作
  • The temple was destroyed in the violent eruption of 1470 BC.庙宇在公元前1470年猛烈的火山爆发中摧毁了。
  • The eruption of a volcano is spontaneous.火山的爆发是自发的。
2 rubble
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
3 precursor
n.先驱者;前辈;前任;预兆;先兆
  • Error is often the precursor of what is correct.错误常常是正确的先导。
  • He said that the deal should not be seen as a precursor to a merger.他说该笔交易不应该被看作是合并的前兆。
4 lava
n.熔岩,火山岩
  • The lava flowed down the sides of the volcano.熔岩沿火山坡面涌流而下。
  • His anger spilled out like lava.他的愤怒像火山爆发似的迸发出来。
学英语单词
acknows
adjacent-bed effect
air blast freezing
apparatus grouping
appendectomy retractor
archer fish
as soon as poss
augmented Lagrangian
beacon ultra-portable X-band
beam bunching
Belodus
bruiseless
calibration baseline
cleck
clinoferrosilite
collusioner
common point method
continental code
control-type generator
corncobs
crary
CT specimen
CTEM
cyberdiaries
difference transfer ratio
discusses Uganda
double-link jib in parallelogram
drift phenomenon
dry flashover voltage
earnable
environmental programme
field-by-field panel
flappe rudder
foot race
fruit pressure test
furterer
gene cluster (demerec &hartman 1959)
guardianage
gudes
have a meeting
haversine formula
higher national certificate
homology group of compact Lie group
hydroformer heavy aromatic
i-same
identity-based access control
imidochloride
impetigo varioiosa
in one's own person
interim audit work of cash
isoeral
jigging block
jumper clamp
kellock
Khinchin number
launching dispersion
liquid film controlling
liquor sample
marginal effectiveness
mariupol (zhdanov)
megaloglossia
mismade
mix-ups
nonflaked
normal grid
not by a long chalk
odor specialist cell
operatorless
palm colour
parachute carrier life boat
partite transport
Paul VI
pipe type cable
Poly(galacturonate)hydrolase
potentiometric microanalysis
recrystallized
retinaculum musculi flexorum
Roots blower pump
sapraemia
satellite observation (satob)
single-shrouded impeller
siphunculi
skeleton unit
socket cement
sodium dihydric hypophosphite
stable break
stenoxybiotic
strict morphism
sub-admirals
superheroine
thoughtful type
three-track
tonifying prescription
trial-produce on a small batch basis
trimmed splice
triple-dip
ultra power
virtualizes
vulpiss
wedder
willow fibre
zero-permeability isolator