时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2015年


英语课

So this is how it begins. The 17 years between the earthquake and the final eruption 1 are, on a geological scale, just a blink of an eye. But in the world in which the Romans live, a natural disaster is the action of an angry god. So instead of heeding 2 the warning and abandoning a doomed 3 city, the people of Pompeii do just the opposite. They try to appease 4 their gods, remaking the temples of the forum 5 bigger and grander than before, cladding white marble on the eve of the eruption, it appears indestructible. 


 
2000 years later at the ruins, the forum is now the focus of a surprising piece of research. For decades, this building has puzzled archaeologists. It's one of the largest here, but no one has ever determined 6 its purpose. 
 
We stand in some kind of colonnaded 7 porch with a special feature which is a raised platform, the sort of space which could be used for giving speeches, making public announcements, and almost certainly for auctions 8. The question is, what was actually auctioned 9 here?

1 eruption
n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发;(疾病等)发作
  • The temple was destroyed in the violent eruption of 1470 BC.庙宇在公元前1470年猛烈的火山爆发中摧毁了。
  • The eruption of a volcano is spontaneous.火山的爆发是自发的。
2 heeding
v.听某人的劝告,听从( heed的现在分词 )
  • This come of heeding people who say one thing and mean another! 有些人嘴里一回事,心里又是一回事,今天这个下场都是听信了这种人的话的结果。 来自辞典例句
  • Her dwarfish spouse still smoked his cigar and drank his rum without heeding her. 她那矮老公还在吸他的雪茄,喝他的蔗酒,睬也不睬她。 来自辞典例句
3 doomed
命定的
  • The court doomed the accused to a long term of imprisonment. 法庭判处被告长期监禁。
  • A country ruled by an iron hand is doomed to suffer. 被铁腕人物统治的国家定会遭受不幸的。
4 appease
v.安抚,缓和,平息,满足
  • He tried to appease the crying child by giving him candy.他试图给那个啼哭的孩子糖果使他不哭。
  • The government tried to appease discontented workers.政府试图安抚不满的工人们。
5 forum
n.论坛,讨论会
  • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
  • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
6 determined
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
7 colonnaded
adj.有列柱的,有柱廊的
  • Here, the colonnaded streets, arches and theaters are in exceptional condition. 在这里,廊柱的街道,拱门、剧院都非平常。 来自互联网
  • The colonnaded temples of ancient Greece are famous. 古希腊有柱廊的神殿十分著名。 来自互联网
8 auctions
n.拍卖,拍卖方式( auction的名词复数 )
  • They picked up most of the furniture at auctions in country towns. 他们大部分的家具都是在乡村镇上的拍卖处买的。 来自辞典例句
  • Our dealers didn't want these cars, so we had to dump them at auctions. 我们的承销商都不要这些车子,因此我们只好贱价拍卖。 来自辞典例句
9 auctioned
v.拍卖( auction的过去式和过去分词 )
  • It was sad to see all grandmother's lovely things being auctioned off. 眼看着祖母那些可爱的东西全都被拍卖掉,心里真不好受。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • TV franchises will be auctioned to the highest bidder. 电视特许经营权将拍卖给出价最高的投标人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
-gogue
abnormal erythrocytes
abstentionisms
appmt.
Aristolochia dibilis S. et Z.
ascochyta gossypii
ASPAN
average boiling point cubic
back-water
bedblockers
bentkowski
BibleCard
capillarity condensation
constant eye itching
cranequin
cristae lacrimalis anterior
croches
CV (control valve)
cycles
cylinder capacity
cyls
d'alembert
dissemination of radioactive effluent
driving link
Duroc-Jersey
electric strainer
ex-patriate
featheredged coping
fished joint
free-enthalpy
Fruška Gora
general reagent
georidal horizon
gerths
GM_no-doubt-or-without-doubt
handicraft
hardness factor
Hillesφy
hinged cantilever girder
hiv-aids
hohlraum
iip
impartibly
impulse stroke
indefinite standard
initial instruction
Kalangali
kayles
Krasnosamarskoye
kronor
leucomatous
magaluma
modified nonthreshold logic
monomoriums
moon-base
multifunctional inhibitor JC-841
N-acetylneuraminate
neutrator
noncontrasting
overfundings
paralecanium expansum expansum
pawn tickets
pebbles
plot sign
porphrazine
prolapse of ovary and fallopian tube
protection coat
protoquercitol
psychoanalyst
put sb out to grass
pyroscop
quietnesses
read digital input
red iron oxide in powder
roller type overrunning clutch
rotary torque
rotundus
Russkiy Turek
self-mortification
Senglea
set and assembling parts department
short bill
six-slots
slot sorting
soil erosion classification
standard overhead cost
suspicion of theft
Tanimbar, Kep.
temperance
thelonious sphere monks
thermionic noise
thimbleweed
title-deed for house
Tobadji, L.
totally-enclosed water-cooled
traffic volume measurement
unpaired-spin effect
untraceably
versatile idiocy
viscosity breaking furnace
wreck sacrificed
xanthophyllum alatum roxb.var.planispinum rehd. et wils.