时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(三)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Karen Hopkin. This will just take a minute.


It’s been nearly 20 years since astronomers 2 first identified a planet outside our solar system. More than 500 exoplanets have been discovered since then, yet it’s not clear if even one of them might be habitable. Now, astronomer 1 Eric Agol at the University of Washington says we’ve been looking in the wrong places. If we want to find planets that could support life, he says we should look at stars that are dying. He floats that suggestion in the Astrophysical Journal Letters.


White dwarves 3 are the remnants of stars like our sun that start to cool.


But they’re still warm enough to keep a planet at a nice cozy 4 temperature…if that planet is close enough. Say, 10 to 100 times closer than Mercury gets to the sun. That proximity 5 is what makes white dwarves so attractive--to astronomers, anyhow, because a planet that close to its star would dim the dwarf’s light as it passes. The dimming could be detected by even a puny 6 one-meter telescope.


Agol suggests we survey the 20,000 white dwarves closest to Earth. Finding a planet would give us a good place to look for life. Or maybe someday live.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science, I’m Karen Hopkin.



1 astronomer
n.天文学家
  • A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
  • He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
2 astronomers
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 dwarves
n.矮子( dwarf的名词复数 );有魔法的小矮人
  • Everyone will try to claim it: Men, Dwarves, wizards. 每个种族都会争取它的拥有权:人类,矮人,巫师。 来自电影对白
  • Have you learned nothing of the stubbornness of Dwarves? 难道你还不了解那个矮人的倔强吗? 来自电影对白
4 cozy
adj.亲如手足的,密切的,暖和舒服的
  • I like blankets because they are cozy.我喜欢毛毯,因为他们是舒适的。
  • We spent a cozy evening chatting by the fire.我们在炉火旁聊天度过了一个舒适的晚上。
5 proximity
n.接近,邻近
  • Marriages in proximity of blood are forbidden by the law.法律规定禁止近亲结婚。
  • Their house is in close proximity to ours.他们的房子很接近我们的。
6 puny
adj.微不足道的,弱小的
  • The resources at the central banks' disposal are simply too puny.中央银行掌握的资金实在太少了。
  • Antonio was a puny lad,and not strong enough to work.安东尼奥是个瘦小的小家伙,身体还不壮,还不能干活。
标签: sss 托福素材
学英语单词
abstract noun
abstract programming
accurate filter
Achras sapota
aerial image simulation
Alimentum
atypical estrus
bowfell
britoils
broad-leaved tree
BTDC
capfull
catch red-handed
chimaeriferus
chinook salmon
class of conjugate elements
coculture
copper melanterite
copy recipient
corotate
councilors
cryosistor
Cuculiformes
cut one's own grass
dignation
dissolved-oxygen sag curve
earl russells
economic commission for europes
emotionlessly
Farringdon
fings
Fortsville
friend's ship
get sb through sth
ginning machine
gottwalds
goyf
grabski
groupworks
heat distortion
heteroregulation
hexagonal metal
Horatius
hover performance
indigenous fuel
inella distorta
IP-PBX
isocellular
isohaline
jones fracture
lestercorp
Manandona
maricultural science
mayport
melodicists
middle paleolithics
moris
mouldboard type scraper
mountain avenss
movable part
oddjobs
on-loans
onsetter
oriental alabaster
orifice cheek valve
outersoles
overabundance of manpower
palaeomagnetisms
partially aerated combustion,Bunsen combustion
Pentobarbitalum
please show me your passport
polynomial-time church-turing thesis
profugate
pulis
pulmoscintigram
radiotelegraphers
rami cutaneus lateralis
razor-edged
razor-thin wing
reactivity insertion accident
rotational bomb
salt structure
seminiferi recti
Serug
servicemaster
SFAF
Sida spinosa
siphonaria laciniosa
snaiths
soil polysaccharide
Steamship Mutual Underwriting Association
stroma-thylakoid
syngenic transplantation
Tatarskiy Rayon
thin film material
Tolmiea menziesii
trimming motor
turbine generator set
uakari
ultradelicate
vengement
VRM