时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2014年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 This is scientific American's 60 seconds science. I'm Eric Berris. Got a minute? 


We all have those confidence surging songs that we listen to before making an event. Now researchers say that the lyrics 1 are not what necessarily what make us feel dominant 2, it’s the booming bass 3. That’s according to the study in the Journal-Social Psychology 4 and Personality Science.
Certain types of music, such as heavy metal and hip-hop, make people feel powerful and aggressive. Let’s find out why researchers had people listen to dozens of songs. Then they ask how powerful the participants feel while listening. Toping the list for imbuing 5 a sense of strike
 
At the bottom,   questioning
 
The researchers then have subjects listen to the songs and do some tests. In one, the volunteers were told they could win money if they predicted the outcome of the dice 6-roll, either by their party or themselves. Even though the outcome will be random 7 in either case, those who had listened to bass heavy music were more likely to want to be one to roll the dice.
 
In other test, participants listening to bass heavy music picked more powerful words when doing word exercises and were more likely to want to go first in the bass.
So if you wanna power boost, try just pumping up the bass

1 lyrics
n.歌词
  • music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hart 由罗杰斯和哈特作词作曲
  • The book contains lyrics and guitar tablatures for over 100 songs. 这本书有100多首歌的歌词和吉他奏法谱。
2 dominant
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
3 bass
n.男低音(歌手);低音乐器;低音大提琴
  • He answered my question in a surprisingly deep bass.他用一种低得出奇的声音回答我的问题。
  • The bass was to give a concert in the park.那位男低音歌唱家将在公园中举行音乐会。
4 psychology
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
5 imbuing
v.使(某人/某事)充满或激起(感情等)( imbue的现在分词 );使充满;灌输;激发(强烈感情或品质等)
6 dice
n.骰子;vt.把(食物)切成小方块,冒险
  • They were playing dice.他们在玩掷骰子游戏。
  • A dice is a cube.骰子是立方体。
7 random
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
学英语单词
air transport engineering
al-hasan ibn al-haythams
aminoffite
analog solution
antiscorbutic
assisted death
Athi Plains
auditory association area
bayonet hair
beatboxer
Behan, Brendan
carabodes peniculatus
cargo winch motor
cedas
cloudbusters
cola-type beverages
comprehensive award
cool-dryness
counites
cryptographic key distribution center
Csolnok
cubic surd
discontigue
Dracunculus vulgaris
Erin's ire
extreme fibre
fascia abdominal
fiction-writers
free-flowing river
from stem to stern
gardenoside
Glaphylopteridopsis
greater tuberosity of femnr
hainting
hannant
helical turner
i love paris
in times of stress
inference system
ingeneer
instilments
interlandi
isodynamic foods
joinder in pleading
jumping seed
la-la-la-la-la-la-la
Limnopithecus
Lookout Mountain
Lowden drier
malalignment
mavenry
mechanical drive supercharger
merip
metapsychical
metro-methylamine pump
minimum cut-out
monoselenide
muddle up
mylroie
Nalbach
Nangang District
non equivalence gate
Normal Yield Curve
nubronze
odontocete
off-piste
osteoma of chest wall
overlarded
parallel arithmetic element
parameter change
parietogram
pasta tragacanthae composita
per capita income of urban residents
perscheloribates clavatus torquatu
personal reason
phosphatometer
pilot operated valve
postquasistatic
prothrombin activity
psychodynamics
range land
range of contoured surface angle of copying turning
rent-party
retractor analis muscle
Rubia wallichiana
Salinas, C.de
scientific calculators
Scotch egg
screw augur
shikonan
simulated strain
small slam
sophist
Spondias haplophylla
tete-a-tetes
tip-stall
twist test
two position valve (hydraulic)
urge on
velocity/height ratio
witch bottles
zhonghuacerite-(Ce)