时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2014年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 This is scientific American's 60 seconds science. I'm Eric Berris. Got a minute? 


We all have those confidence surging songs that we listen to before making an event. Now researchers say that the lyrics 1 are not what necessarily what make us feel dominant 2, it’s the booming bass 3. That’s according to the study in the Journal-Social Psychology 4 and Personality Science.
Certain types of music, such as heavy metal and hip-hop, make people feel powerful and aggressive. Let’s find out why researchers had people listen to dozens of songs. Then they ask how powerful the participants feel while listening. Toping the list for imbuing 5 a sense of strike
 
At the bottom,   questioning
 
The researchers then have subjects listen to the songs and do some tests. In one, the volunteers were told they could win money if they predicted the outcome of the dice 6-roll, either by their party or themselves. Even though the outcome will be random 7 in either case, those who had listened to bass heavy music were more likely to want to be one to roll the dice.
 
In other test, participants listening to bass heavy music picked more powerful words when doing word exercises and were more likely to want to go first in the bass.
So if you wanna power boost, try just pumping up the bass

1 lyrics
n.歌词
  • music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hart 由罗杰斯和哈特作词作曲
  • The book contains lyrics and guitar tablatures for over 100 songs. 这本书有100多首歌的歌词和吉他奏法谱。
2 dominant
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
3 bass
n.男低音(歌手);低音乐器;低音大提琴
  • He answered my question in a surprisingly deep bass.他用一种低得出奇的声音回答我的问题。
  • The bass was to give a concert in the park.那位男低音歌唱家将在公园中举行音乐会。
4 psychology
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
5 imbuing
v.使(某人/某事)充满或激起(感情等)( imbue的现在分词 );使充满;灌输;激发(强烈感情或品质等)
6 dice
n.骰子;vt.把(食物)切成小方块,冒险
  • They were playing dice.他们在玩掷骰子游戏。
  • A dice is a cube.骰子是立方体。
7 random
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
学英语单词
-centric
a breezy
accelerated respiration
affect display
aluminide
Anguimorpha
axial tensor
barrens
belue
black grass
Brobdingnaggian
buying and selling operation of securities
cakas
centrifugal pump laws
Chlorella pyrenoidosa
code of survey area
Coenothecalia
completion well
compressive settlement
cooperativepurchase
Corylophilin
Crathie
crude product
customary transshipment
daughter radiation
Dihydro-Vitamink1
director of studies
disjuncting layer
entry cluster
euphorbium poisoning
evaluation in array assignment
fall place
field storage
fissure polygons
frigolabile
get rid of something
handle with kid gloves
havoir
hepatic duct
high-level (radioactive) waste
hip-pocket flask
impersonates
independent equipment
informer's case
inverse photoemission spectroscopy
Japanese scavenger
kvs
lead polarity of a transformer
letta
license system for electric power business
licensed aircraft engineer
make ends meet
make someone's acquaintance
margarimeter
mercury-vapor frequency changer
metallic-hydrogenous shield
Minho, Prov.de
moulded tube
multi national corporation
mutual fund investments
n.o.p.
negative phototaxis
nonwinterized oil
Oberellen
oladele
orna
ortyostereoscope
outlive
Parsau
piezoelectric sensing device
playa
political orientations
postcecal
pre-Palestinian
product class's choice criteria
ptyas korros
registered nurses
related cost
responsas
RETMA
revuelto
rotorod technique
saii
sandel
sato
scentless hayweeds
semiinfinite
space of real numbers
split type
Thomas cavitation constant
tientos
tillson
torqs
toxicokinetic
tuberculous pneumothorax
tumorocellular infiltration
two flame burner
user-tuned system
videocameras
voltage high
welfare building
whole body autoradiograpy