时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2014年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 This is scientific American's 60 seconds science. I'm Eric Berris. Got a minute? 


We all have those confidence surging songs that we listen to before making an event. Now researchers say that the lyrics 1 are not what necessarily what make us feel dominant 2, it’s the booming bass 3. That’s according to the study in the Journal-Social Psychology 4 and Personality Science.
Certain types of music, such as heavy metal and hip-hop, make people feel powerful and aggressive. Let’s find out why researchers had people listen to dozens of songs. Then they ask how powerful the participants feel while listening. Toping the list for imbuing 5 a sense of strike
 
At the bottom,   questioning
 
The researchers then have subjects listen to the songs and do some tests. In one, the volunteers were told they could win money if they predicted the outcome of the dice 6-roll, either by their party or themselves. Even though the outcome will be random 7 in either case, those who had listened to bass heavy music were more likely to want to be one to roll the dice.
 
In other test, participants listening to bass heavy music picked more powerful words when doing word exercises and were more likely to want to go first in the bass.
So if you wanna power boost, try just pumping up the bass

1 lyrics
n.歌词
  • music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hart 由罗杰斯和哈特作词作曲
  • The book contains lyrics and guitar tablatures for over 100 songs. 这本书有100多首歌的歌词和吉他奏法谱。
2 dominant
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
3 bass
n.男低音(歌手);低音乐器;低音大提琴
  • He answered my question in a surprisingly deep bass.他用一种低得出奇的声音回答我的问题。
  • The bass was to give a concert in the park.那位男低音歌唱家将在公园中举行音乐会。
4 psychology
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
5 imbuing
v.使(某人/某事)充满或激起(感情等)( imbue的现在分词 );使充满;灌输;激发(强烈感情或品质等)
6 dice
n.骰子;vt.把(食物)切成小方块,冒险
  • They were playing dice.他们在玩掷骰子游戏。
  • A dice is a cube.骰子是立方体。
7 random
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
学英语单词
abp.-- american business press
afferent hindrance
agate burnisher
associate oneself in
autogenous fusing
bear down on
Beau's lines
belletristic
benodanil
Bio-optics
Blue Grotto
blue-iron-earth (vivianite)
bosomier
Boudeville
bright white
calibration model test
celiku
claim in personam
continuous top blowing process
cu.ft.
cut out voltage coil
Delgertsogt
dendryphion cajani
double truss
dried flowers
echelon fault
ecstasize
faiocephalalgia
flight calculator
globe valve
guardedly
hot-wire current meter
hotpresses
icosahedrons
ingredients of concrete
internal cohesive energy
inuroyleanol
jump welding
kavieng (kaewieng)
knowledgebase
lxxiier
man amplifier
manual charge
Marshalltown
Marumori
matsutakealcohol
midship bend middle body
minimum number
never-give-up
Nigerian scam
night-lamp
nonvolumetric
not if-then gate
operation Oberst's
optical fiber line
packet-switching
peccaminous
Persicaria hydropiper
phase-continuous FSK
pidonia occipitalis
Pitt Point
Pleurospermum heterosciadium
plusia agnata staudinger
poison-pill
posterior talar articular surface
professorless
projectile transfer tray
rate-zonal centrifugation
re-develop
re-familiarize
relative impossibility
rewarders
riser outlet valve
Schmidt waste heat boiler
single font reader
sodium platinochloride
source neutron
splay-footed
stannary town
subserviates
sucralfates
sulphophosphoric
tailchase
thumb lever
triennial cropping
turboencabulators
twin-bank engine
unequilibrated
unhalal
untwining
value of marginal product
VHPS
Vukmir
Våmhus
weight list
whuz up
work product
xylophaga rikuzenica
Zaltbommel
zana
Zeiss Orthotest
zinc-storage battery