时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2014年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 This is scientific American's 60 seconds science. I'm Eric Berris. Got a minute? 


We all have those confidence surging songs that we listen to before making an event. Now researchers say that the lyrics 1 are not what necessarily what make us feel dominant 2, it’s the booming bass 3. That’s according to the study in the Journal-Social Psychology 4 and Personality Science.
Certain types of music, such as heavy metal and hip-hop, make people feel powerful and aggressive. Let’s find out why researchers had people listen to dozens of songs. Then they ask how powerful the participants feel while listening. Toping the list for imbuing 5 a sense of strike
 
At the bottom,   questioning
 
The researchers then have subjects listen to the songs and do some tests. In one, the volunteers were told they could win money if they predicted the outcome of the dice 6-roll, either by their party or themselves. Even though the outcome will be random 7 in either case, those who had listened to bass heavy music were more likely to want to be one to roll the dice.
 
In other test, participants listening to bass heavy music picked more powerful words when doing word exercises and were more likely to want to go first in the bass.
So if you wanna power boost, try just pumping up the bass

1 lyrics
n.歌词
  • music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hart 由罗杰斯和哈特作词作曲
  • The book contains lyrics and guitar tablatures for over 100 songs. 这本书有100多首歌的歌词和吉他奏法谱。
2 dominant
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
3 bass
n.男低音(歌手);低音乐器;低音大提琴
  • He answered my question in a surprisingly deep bass.他用一种低得出奇的声音回答我的问题。
  • The bass was to give a concert in the park.那位男低音歌唱家将在公园中举行音乐会。
4 psychology
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
5 imbuing
v.使(某人/某事)充满或激起(感情等)( imbue的现在分词 );使充满;灌输;激发(强烈感情或品质等)
6 dice
n.骰子;vt.把(食物)切成小方块,冒险
  • They were playing dice.他们在玩掷骰子游戏。
  • A dice is a cube.骰子是立方体。
7 random
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
学英语单词
adjustable blade propeller pump
afikoman
agamospore
air exchange fan
amount brought forward
Anopheles amictus
anshim (ansim)
As-Vs interval
ballistic motion
be driven back on
be-fore
beggin
birsses
BPAI
British ton
build canal
bytecodes
Casaraccio, Stagno di
clairaudients
Clematoclethra scandens
coal seam pitch
Cohn's liquid
contextual protection
counter-brave
crack back
cutoff rate of return
cyclo-oxygenases
data test set
debentures stock
determining factor of value
discharge fee
dust-core coil
Eschrichtius robustus
exponential wire
feat
fiees
flat layered pile
forebuilding
frequentations
genus cynoglossums
horizontal rewind
hot-bulb engine
Hutchinson's disease
IFM (intermediate flow mixer)
isothecium subdiversiforme formosanum
light leather liming
magical realists
matriliny
maximum wind (speed)
mckitterick
method of model balancing
Monino
myeloid-erythroid
negative contrast
nonoperating expenses
nose-diver
Ogata's method
over provisioning
parallel-thread
peristomial ovicell
phenyl-boron dihydroxide
Piedraia hortai
points in time
positive ray parabolas
pre-clean
pre-feminist
prefractured rock
progranulin
pseudo-feedback inhibition
radiohumeral joint
repulsers
roghtangled spherical triangle
rudder-propeller
sandow
sarcomatous goiter
sebae
seeny
Sergeyevskiy
ship-to master file
sigilless
skin erosion
slope gain
Socinus
sound pressure transducer
synchronous controller
taper on diameter
taza
the retainer
tincture Physick's
top roll balancing mechanism
Trojanów
Unseasoned Security
v. supraorbitalis
Vaux
veloured
velours gandin
venae thyroidea superior
versatilists
water-skiing
web color
work code
X-ray imaging telescope