时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2014年Scientific American(八)月


英语课

 This is scientific American's 60 seconds science. I'm Eric Berris. Got a minute? 


We all have those confidence surging songs that we listen to before making an event. Now researchers say that the lyrics 1 are not what necessarily what make us feel dominant 2, it’s the booming bass 3. That’s according to the study in the Journal-Social Psychology 4 and Personality Science.
Certain types of music, such as heavy metal and hip-hop, make people feel powerful and aggressive. Let’s find out why researchers had people listen to dozens of songs. Then they ask how powerful the participants feel while listening. Toping the list for imbuing 5 a sense of strike
 
At the bottom,   questioning
 
The researchers then have subjects listen to the songs and do some tests. In one, the volunteers were told they could win money if they predicted the outcome of the dice 6-roll, either by their party or themselves. Even though the outcome will be random 7 in either case, those who had listened to bass heavy music were more likely to want to be one to roll the dice.
 
In other test, participants listening to bass heavy music picked more powerful words when doing word exercises and were more likely to want to go first in the bass.
So if you wanna power boost, try just pumping up the bass

1 lyrics
n.歌词
  • music and lyrics by Rodgers and Hart 由罗杰斯和哈特作词作曲
  • The book contains lyrics and guitar tablatures for over 100 songs. 这本书有100多首歌的歌词和吉他奏法谱。
2 dominant
adj.支配的,统治的;占优势的;显性的;n.主因,要素,主要的人(或物);显性基因
  • The British were formerly dominant in India.英国人从前统治印度。
  • She was a dominant figure in the French film industry.她在法国电影界是个举足轻重的人物。
3 bass
n.男低音(歌手);低音乐器;低音大提琴
  • He answered my question in a surprisingly deep bass.他用一种低得出奇的声音回答我的问题。
  • The bass was to give a concert in the park.那位男低音歌唱家将在公园中举行音乐会。
4 psychology
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
5 imbuing
v.使(某人/某事)充满或激起(感情等)( imbue的现在分词 );使充满;灌输;激发(强烈感情或品质等)
6 dice
n.骰子;vt.把(食物)切成小方块,冒险
  • They were playing dice.他们在玩掷骰子游戏。
  • A dice is a cube.骰子是立方体。
7 random
adj.随机的;任意的;n.偶然的(或随便的)行动
  • The list is arranged in a random order.名单排列不分先后。
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
学英语单词
A ctoryx collaris
Abelian function
administrator durante minore aetate
all round buying
alwood
angry wave
application from
arthroncus
atwater value
auriols
Aziatskoye
bandied about
bearing width
bestirs
black finance
borscht belt
Bourbon-Lancy
chain chaser
Clarke County
colorado plateaus
contents rattlig
continuous acoustical ceiling
decimal adjust accumulator instruction
degree Engler
dehumanizer
disk gear
earthing
eichel
electron-positron
emergency engagement card
emove
evapotranspiration ratio
exterior wall
first segment
fram stations
fuel dribbing
gang slit strip
goader
good parts
Guide Dogs for the Blind Association
half bright nut
heptaseme
Hey's ligament
high-chromium iron
huperzia carinata
IIFS
intersectin
intramural leiomyoma of uterus
inverse describing function
job management
Khun Han
Leucas mollissima
Lumicon
marling hitch
married fall
melopoeia
melted
methyl amidophenol
Muine-yama
n-hexaldehyde
nanophysics
non frequent
non-legal investment
one way lease contract
orleans
overfeeding technique
Ozuki-shima
pernt
plural voting
power lift lever
program pulse
progressive atrophy of choroid
pseudocercospora mucunae-ferrugineae
quasi-steady lift
reinflate
ren-
safrole
sampling container
screen cloth
see one's way clear
septfoil
shipping memorandom
shock-excitation
shoe fitting stool
short sesamoidean ligaments
snorkelifts
spiesel
stable isotope tracer
stage addition
stage races
standard postlude
terebra triseriata
thiobarbituric acid
tomasso parentucellis
tow boat
train checker
turbine cycle
two-dimensional linear shift invariant system
ujigami
wortling
Yamskaya Guba
yellowness factor