时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

   What had the legs of agator and the jaws 1 of fish? Why the earliest land animals? Because a new studies shows that animals evolved weight-bearing limbs long before they had the chambers 2 to really take advantage of a terrestrial diet. The research is in the journal Integrative and Comparative Biology. Scientists had suspected that the first four-legged creatures to haul their carcasses out the ocean didn't belly 3 up to the salad bar straight away. But they lacked definitive 4 proof. Now, researchers have carefully examined the fossil like faces of 89 beasties lived on land and sea, some 300 to 400 millions years ago. They probed the jaws for a range of biomechanical features, such as how much force they can give to their bite. The result: seems it took tens of millions of years after setting food on land to come up with the mouth that could munch 5 on the greenery. Why the leg? Could be the critters had stop being mouth breathers and shift from using gills to using lungs, which freed their jaws to develop in new ways. And which left no more excuses to not eat their veggies.



1 jaws
n.口部;嘴
  • The antelope could not escape the crocodile's gaping jaws. 那只羚羊无法从鱷鱼张开的大口中逃脱。
  • The scored jaws of a vise help it bite the work. 台钳上有刻痕的虎钳牙帮助它紧咬住工件。
2 chambers
n.房间( chamber的名词复数 );(议会的)议院;卧室;会议厅
  • The body will be removed into one of the cold storage chambers. 尸体将被移到一个冷冻间里。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Mr Chambers's readable book concentrates on the middle passage: the time Ransome spent in Russia. Chambers先生的这本值得一看的书重点在中间:Ransome在俄国的那几年。 来自互联网
3 belly
n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛
  • The boss has a large belly.老板大腹便便。
  • His eyes are bigger than his belly.他眼馋肚饱。
4 definitive
adj.确切的,权威性的;最后的,决定性的
  • This book is the definitive guide to world cuisine.这本书是世界美食的权威指南。
  • No one has come up with a definitive answer as to why this should be so.至于为什么该这样,还没有人给出明确的答复。
5 munch
v.用力嚼,大声咀嚼
  • We watched her munch through two packets of peanuts.我们看她津津有味地嚼了两包花生米。
  • Getting them to munch on vegetable dishes was more difficult.使他们吃素菜就比较困难了。
学英语单词
aluminium rich primer
american-indian
ann lee
antiprogressivism
aracaju cotton
arch centrum
autistic-spectrum
beechdrops
bichromate cell
boundary layer blowing-off
bounderby
cantleyoside
cell interconnection
Chatino
chlorethaminacil
chrom alum
churrs
clary(sage)oil
closed circuit connection
cnyn
complementer
conditioning pulp
Conveyor, Roller
cost centres
covering your ass
cram down someone's throat
crane equipment
cryomicrotomy
Diary of a Nobody
disseminule
do someone dirty
edington
electric arc melting
environtology
equitable estates and interests
erosionist
extolments
Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn.
FSL
glomic
gonorhynchidaes
Haardt
hair dryer
half-head
hand-stitcheds
hexahydroxybenzene
honeycomb condenser
hysterical dermatoneurosis
interlinkable
internet network information center
isoprenoid
Kareli
Kichha
Kurkino
lamellar-structure
lana
liernerib
life task
low-frequency power measurement
malignant exostosis
megalo-erythema
mesostylids
microcline-perthite
microphysid
Moebius strip
montar
moytee
neon tetras
noble electrode
nonsingers
notch graft
obstruction of Qi in chest
optical mineralogy
page scanner
parasite threshold
Payyer, Gora
periston
pharmokinetic
phil
piggier
production bases
pulled someone's leg
purpura nervosa
Red Indian
request parameter list string
resin duct
Rhodopaxillus nudus
ricciarelli
rivellia fusca
seismic facies pattern
self compassion
Simikot
Sitanalysis
staidly
suprme
tasocitinib
technical-services
Tissotia
trigonic
water content at disruption of capillary bond
wire cutting
Wyke