时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2018CRI中国国际广播电台


英语课

 


The 2018 session of China's top legislature is set to open later this morning.


At a press conference on Sunday, the spokesman for the first session of the 13th National People's Congress talked about the important tasks facing legislators over the coming days, including making amendments 2 to China's Constitution.


With more on this story, here's CRI's Wen Jie.


China's current Constitution was first adopted in 1982. The changes proposed this year are the fifth time that the Constitution has been amended 3, with the last changes made by the 10th NPC back in March 2004.


NPC spokesperson Zhang Yesui said that it is important to revise the Constitution so that it continues to meet the needs of the country.


"It is necessary to appropriately amend 1 the Constitution to incorporate major theoretical, practical and institutional achievements made by the Party and the people, thus giving better play to the Constitution's critical role in upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in a new era," said Zhang.


In other comments, Zhang rebutted 4 recent claims that the Belt and Road Initiative is just a geo-strategic tool.


He said that since it was proposed by Chinese President Xi Jinping, the Belt and Road Initiative has helped improve infrastructure 5 connectivity and international collaboration 6.


"The Belt and Road Initiative is guided by the principle of pursuing shared benefits through consultation 7 and collaboration. All participants are equal partners in this process. It is an open and inclusive platform. It doesn't exclude or target any country, it is open to all those who are interested," said Zhang.


Zhang said that China has made a significant contribution to global economic growth, and that the country's ongoing 8 development will benefit global prosperity and stability.


He also dismissed suggestions that China is seeking to overturn or replace the current international order, saying that China will continue to adhere to its path of peaceful development.


"China will follow its own path, and will not ask other countries to copy the Chinese practice either. Of course, if some countries are interested in learning China's development experience and practice, we're ready to talk with them and share our experience. But we will not impose anything on others," said Zhang.


In response to recent statements from the Trump 9 administration regarding a so-called "trade war", Zhang said that cooperation is the only correct path for both sides, but that China will take necessary measures if U.S. moves hurt its national interests.


This year's NPC session has even greater significance and will last longer than usual because of increased items on the agenda.


Besides the revision of proposals to the country's Constitution, the election of new state leaders as well as deliberations on structural 10 reforms for both Party and state institutions will also dominate the agenda.



1 amend
vt.修改,修订,改进;n.[pl.]赔罪,赔偿
  • The teacher advised him to amend his way of living.老师劝他改变生活方式。
  • You must amend your pronunciation.你必须改正你的发音。
2 amendments
(法律、文件的)改动( amendment的名词复数 ); 修正案; 修改; (美国宪法的)修正案
  • The committee does not adequately consult others when drafting amendments. 委员会在起草修正案时没有充分征求他人的意见。
  • Please propose amendments and addenda to the first draft of the document. 请对这个文件的初稿提出修改和补充意见。
3 Amended
v.反驳,驳回( rebut的过去式和过去分词 );击退
  • Has Mr. Chiang or any member of his party ever rebutted this? 蒋先生及其党人曾经对这话提出过任何驳斥吗? 来自互联网
  • He rebutted the argument of the other team in a debate. 他在辩论会中反驳对方的论点。 来自互联网
4 infrastructure
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
5 collaboration
n.合作,协作;勾结
  • The two companies are working in close collaboration each other.这两家公司密切合作。
  • He was shot for collaboration with the enemy.他因通敌而被枪毙了。
6 consultation
n.咨询;商量;商议;会议
  • The company has promised wide consultation on its expansion plans.该公司允诺就其扩展计划广泛征求意见。
  • The scheme was developed in close consultation with the local community.该计划是在同当地社区密切磋商中逐渐形成的。
7 ongoing
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
8 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
9 structural
adj.构造的,组织的,建筑(用)的
  • The storm caused no structural damage.风暴没有造成建筑结构方面的破坏。
  • The North American continent is made up of three great structural entities.北美大陆是由三个构造单元组成的。
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