时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:CNN2013年(三)月


英语课

 Our other new world leader is the chief of state, for Vatican City, you probably know him better by a different title, Pope, the leader the world's 1.2 billion Catholics, as we told you yesterday. There is a new Pope, Pope Francis, we'll get back to that name in a second, but before he took it, he was cardinal 1 Jorge Bogoglio. Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina in 1936 before he became a priest, Bogoglio studied to be a chemist, he was ordained 2 in 1969, became a cardinal in 2001, he was supposedly the runner up to become Pope in 2005. This year, he was one of the oldest papal candidates. He chose the name of Francis in honor of St. Francis of Assisi. A catholic who was famous for his work with the poor.


The Vatican experts said the name choice is very significant, he said it shows the new Pope is focused on rebuilding the Catholic Church. During this mass service yesterday, Pope Francis talked about moving the Catholic Church forward. He's already made history, he is the first South American Pope. Tom Foreman looks at the numbers involved in his election.
To understand just how astounding 3 this election is, you have to consider the collision that occured between the 115 cardinal electors in this room and 1.2 billion catholics all over the planet. Look at where they are, if you go out to places like Oceania and Asia, out there you'll get relatively 4 small numbers, 9 million in Oceania, you move to Asia, you get about 130 million, over the Africa, 185 million. Then Europe, with 285 million, that has always been the place where Popes came from. But look at what has changed. Here is North America, United States, Canada, we're talking about here, with 85 million catholics, and then comes the power house, all of Latin America with 501 million catholics, that's almost half of the world's catholic population. And bear in mind, over here, North America, one out of three catholic says he is Hispanic, so you can see the tremendous power here. If they were in democracy, no question, this is kind of Pope would be elected. But it's not democracy, so look at what happened in this room, that's so astonishing.
Considering Italy for a moment, this is one country with just under 56 million catholics, compared that to Latin America, that I mentioned before, a whole region with 501 million catholics. But now looked at the cardinals 5 who were in this room to vote on all of this. Italy, as small as it is, had 28 cardinals voting in this room, whereas Latin America as huge as it is, only had 19, only two of those from Argentina. The only way this election happened was for more peope in this side to finally say, the world really is changing for Catholic Church after 2000 years, it really is changing and the church has to answer to it, and this Pope is the result.

1 cardinal
n.(天主教的)红衣主教;adj.首要的,基本的
  • This is a matter of cardinal significance.这是非常重要的事。
  • The Cardinal coloured with vexation. 红衣主教感到恼火,脸涨得通红。
2 ordained
v.任命(某人)为牧师( ordain的过去式和过去分词 );授予(某人)圣职;(上帝、法律等)命令;判定
  • He was ordained in 1984. 他在一九八四年被任命为牧师。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was ordained priest. 他被任命为牧师。 来自辞典例句
3 astounding
adj.使人震惊的vt.使震惊,使大吃一惊astound的现在分词)
  • There was an astounding 20% increase in sales. 销售量惊人地增加了20%。
  • The Chairman's remarks were so astounding that the audience listened to him with bated breath. 主席说的话令人吃惊,所以听众都屏息听他说。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
5 cardinals
红衣主教( cardinal的名词复数 ); 红衣凤头鸟(见于北美,雄鸟为鲜红色); 基数
  • cardinals in scarlet robes 身披红袍的枢机主教
  • A conclave of cardinals was held to elect the new Pope. 红衣主教团举行了秘密会议来选举新教皇。
学英语单词
account title for annual expenditures
alternating current arc source
apparent moisture sink
Aqilonian
arcade games
archaean group
archimedeans
asymmetric point
auxotroph
bed-makings
Bitoxin
brosch
buck souring
business boom led by investment
ch'ing shang ling
Chloris formosana
clustered well template
co production
coleuses
compressive pressure
cone anchorage
dadyl
damage by twining plant
deep water moored mine
delay line helix
diatometer
digit zero symbol
dimethoxytrityl(DMT)
downhole motor
drum end
Dryfork
epiopophyllotoxin
family combretaceaes
farrowing of premature pig
fibre merit figure
fixed capital
flipbooks
full duplex circuit
G strings
genderqueers
gestings
Gibbs adsorption isotherm
hare and tortoise
have a shot
ibsabolane
ice-minus bacteria
infra-protein
intermediate representation
Israelians
jairzinho
Ligusticum angelicifolium
liquid annealing
liquid nitrogen distribution system
magnetic dip circle
manpanzee
medium sweep elbow
metal-cuttings
meteorological (visual) range
meticals
micatization
Monoplacophora
mud valve
multiplewire submerged-arc welding
mutoscope
Nansen opening-and-closing net
neorationalism
normal rayon twist
opponeus pollicis muscle
pedal point
pendulum type tachometer
pinaverdol
pocket lamp
pulsating field
pultrudes
reconnoiter
rushiest
scentless false camomile
screen printing electrode
Seddington
self creation
short sweetening
single-pole single throw
single-row spherical roller
spam trap
special-operations
spon-gioblastoma multiforme
spurious actinomycosis
stumpery
submarine fumarole
supra-thermal electron
tackle below the belt
The more the merrier.
thermospheric heat source
train automation
travelers' diarrhea
U.S.C.
unipoints
uviol
warbot
water vapor distillation
weld-zone
wine bucket