时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:CNN2013年(三)月


英语课

 Our other new world leader is the chief of state, for Vatican City, you probably know him better by a different title, Pope, the leader the world's 1.2 billion Catholics, as we told you yesterday. There is a new Pope, Pope Francis, we'll get back to that name in a second, but before he took it, he was cardinal 1 Jorge Bogoglio. Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina in 1936 before he became a priest, Bogoglio studied to be a chemist, he was ordained 2 in 1969, became a cardinal in 2001, he was supposedly the runner up to become Pope in 2005. This year, he was one of the oldest papal candidates. He chose the name of Francis in honor of St. Francis of Assisi. A catholic who was famous for his work with the poor.


The Vatican experts said the name choice is very significant, he said it shows the new Pope is focused on rebuilding the Catholic Church. During this mass service yesterday, Pope Francis talked about moving the Catholic Church forward. He's already made history, he is the first South American Pope. Tom Foreman looks at the numbers involved in his election.
To understand just how astounding 3 this election is, you have to consider the collision that occured between the 115 cardinal electors in this room and 1.2 billion catholics all over the planet. Look at where they are, if you go out to places like Oceania and Asia, out there you'll get relatively 4 small numbers, 9 million in Oceania, you move to Asia, you get about 130 million, over the Africa, 185 million. Then Europe, with 285 million, that has always been the place where Popes came from. But look at what has changed. Here is North America, United States, Canada, we're talking about here, with 85 million catholics, and then comes the power house, all of Latin America with 501 million catholics, that's almost half of the world's catholic population. And bear in mind, over here, North America, one out of three catholic says he is Hispanic, so you can see the tremendous power here. If they were in democracy, no question, this is kind of Pope would be elected. But it's not democracy, so look at what happened in this room, that's so astonishing.
Considering Italy for a moment, this is one country with just under 56 million catholics, compared that to Latin America, that I mentioned before, a whole region with 501 million catholics. But now looked at the cardinals 5 who were in this room to vote on all of this. Italy, as small as it is, had 28 cardinals voting in this room, whereas Latin America as huge as it is, only had 19, only two of those from Argentina. The only way this election happened was for more peope in this side to finally say, the world really is changing for Catholic Church after 2000 years, it really is changing and the church has to answer to it, and this Pope is the result.

1 cardinal
n.(天主教的)红衣主教;adj.首要的,基本的
  • This is a matter of cardinal significance.这是非常重要的事。
  • The Cardinal coloured with vexation. 红衣主教感到恼火,脸涨得通红。
2 ordained
v.任命(某人)为牧师( ordain的过去式和过去分词 );授予(某人)圣职;(上帝、法律等)命令;判定
  • He was ordained in 1984. 他在一九八四年被任命为牧师。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He was ordained priest. 他被任命为牧师。 来自辞典例句
3 astounding
adj.使人震惊的vt.使震惊,使大吃一惊astound的现在分词)
  • There was an astounding 20% increase in sales. 销售量惊人地增加了20%。
  • The Chairman's remarks were so astounding that the audience listened to him with bated breath. 主席说的话令人吃惊,所以听众都屏息听他说。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
5 cardinals
红衣主教( cardinal的名词复数 ); 红衣凤头鸟(见于北美,雄鸟为鲜红色); 基数
  • cardinals in scarlet robes 身披红袍的枢机主教
  • A conclave of cardinals was held to elect the new Pope. 红衣主教团举行了秘密会议来选举新教皇。
学英语单词
Agapetes neriifolia
approach object
arch-type steam hammer
area curve
artificial carborundum
attic floor
audiometer
bacillary dysentery
Balbinus
bellicose element
bucket shops
caponizes
carloftis
cassette drive
chorio-epithelioma malignum
compatibility of products
coped beam
crack spreading
Crown Pt.
cut scenes
cyberbullies
D-frames
danilovic
Denby Dale
dentine mantle
diesel engine (lubricating) oil
disapproval
dynamics of circulation system
excisum
fastidious organisms
flux invariant
Frankfort
gamify
general exports
genus Cairina
getting in
gingerbread palm
graph theoretic approach
green drawing
grow a pair
highlight test
hit detect function
hornitoes
humid tropical lowlands
indeglia
internalizing
jetsend protocol
katagenesis catagenesis
koppa
liquor merbromini chirurgicalis
lubrication intervals
lzd
Manitoulin
marine fish farming
Market Not Held Order
MAXORD
meroxene
methylgalactoside
mit research laboratory for electronics
mudpies
noncolleagues
orium
phase microscopy
pointlessly
polygonal ferrite
pose for a photograph with
power generation control complex
PREINOC
Pānchur
racerlike
reactive channel
reconquerable
relox
right to bail
sabulicola
sales booths
scanning photograph
self-lifting system
sexual exploitation
sinistrogyric
site agent
snagboat
soft sub-soil
solid paraffin
stump speaker
switching path
tectonic emplacement
the accounting equation
thermal efficiency of electricity supply
thick-shell shrimp
train arrival
trirexes
Tystrup
undercommutation
unmistakingly
vector filter
vestpocket calculator
white matter of brain
whole foods
woop-woop
Yakima County
yern-bliter