时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:最新版雅思听力指南


英语课

[00:03.84]Narrator:You will hear an extract from a lecture on British arts.

[00:10.63]Listen to what the speaker,Damon Albarn,says about British music

[00:18.44]and British arts festivals,and answer Questions 34 to 40.

[00:26.83]First,you will have some time to  look at the questions.

[00:33.04]Now listen carefully and answer Questions 34 and 35.

[00:40.12]Write in the correct answers using NO MORE THAN ONE  WORD

[00:46.81]yes,I would like to give a short presentation on British music and arts festivals.

[00:54.52]First,I will briefly 1 speak on the topic of the different styles of British  music.

[01:01.91]Then,I will quickly list and outline

[01:06.22]some of the most famous arts festivals in Britain.

[01:11.21]Classical music in Britain is a minority interest.

[01:16.41]Few classical musicians,whether British or foreign,

[01:21.82]become well known to the general public.

[01:25.92]When they do,it is usually because of circumstances

[01:31.40]which have nothing to do with their music.

[01:35.40]For example,the Italian opera tenor 2 Pavarotti

[01:41.20]became famous in the country when an aria 3 sung by him was used by the BBC

[01:48.80]to introduce its 1990 football World Cup coverage 4.

[01:54.68]Despite this low profile,thousands of British people are dedicated 5 musicians

[02:01.76]and many public libraries have a well-stocked music section.

[02:07.45]Several British orche-stras,singers and choirs 6 have international reputations.

[02:14.35]In the 1960s,British artists had a great influence on the development of music

[02:22.94]in the modern or 'pop' style.

[02:27.83]The Beatles and other British musical groups

[02:32.61]were responsible for several innovations

[02:37.20]which were then used by musicians in America and the rest of the world.

[02:43.21]These include the writing of words and music by the performers themselves,

[02:50.32]and more active audience participation 7.

[02:54.71]Since the 1960s,popular music in Britain

[03:00.11]has been an enormous and profitable industry.

[03:05.52]The Beatles were awarded the highly prestigious 8 honour of the  MBE,

[03:12.42]or Member of the British Empire,for their value as British exports.

[03:19.03]Within Britain,the total sales of various kinds of musical recordings 9

[03:25.92]are more than 200 million every year,

[03:30.52]and the vast majority of that is popular music.

[03:35.93]Many worldwide trends have come out of Britain,and British pop artists

[03:42.41]have been active in at tempting 10 to cross the boundaries

[03:47.79]between popular music,folk music and classic music.

[03:54.08]Questions 34-35 according to Section 4 (1).

[03:56.09]Fill in the blanks. write no more than one word for each answer.

[03:58.08]34.In Britain,classical music performers often only become famous

[04:00.07]because of circumstances that have little to do with their (  ).

[04:02.08]35.Of the 200-million plus recordings sold in Britain each year,

[04:04.06]the style most often bought is (  ) music.

[04:06.07]Section 4 (2).Damon Albarn:Now,on to Britain' s arts festivals.

[04:10.85]There are many festivals throughout Britain during the year,

[04:16.05]but these are the most well known.

[04:20.34]First,Aldeburgh,this festival takes place during June in East Anglia.

[04:28.54]The focus is on classical music in a relatively 11 informal atmosphere.

[04:35.15]In August,Scotland holds the Edinburgh International Festival,

[04:41.84]where one can view all the performing arts,including avant-garde.

[04:48.65]This is a world-famous event

[04:52.55]in which there are more than ten different performances every day

[04:58.24]in different locations around the city.

[05:02.55]At about the same time,Wales  holds the Royal National Eisteddfod,

[05:09.45]which includes music,poetry and dance from around the world.

[05:15.45]This festival mostly is in the form of competitions,

[05:21.25]with special categories for Welsh performing arts.

[05:26.56]The so-called "Proms" is held July through September in London.

[05:33.04]For this classical music performance almost

[05:37.03]all the seats are taken out of the Albert Hall,

[05:42.13]where the performance is held,

[05:45.42]and the audience stands or walks around instead of sitting.

[05:51.61]Also during the summer,at Glyndebourne,

[05:57.20]one is able to enjoy listening to opera

[06:01.69]in the setting of a large country house in Sussex.

[06:06.89]The Glastonbury and Reading festivals

[06:11.59]both occur in late summer and last about a week.

[06:16.50]These are probably the two most well established rock and pop music festivals.

[06:23.79]The Bradford and Cambridge festivals

[06:28.60]take a slower place,emphasizing folk music.

 


 

1 briefly
adv.简单地,简短地
  • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
2 tenor
n.男高音(歌手),次中音(乐器),要旨,大意
  • The tenor of his speech was that war would come.他讲话的大意是战争将要发生。
  • The four parts in singing are soprano,alto,tenor and bass.唱歌的四个声部是女高音、女低音、男高音和男低音。
3 aria
n.独唱曲,咏叹调
  • This song takes off from a famous aria.这首歌仿效一首著名的咏叹调。
  • The opera was marred by an awkward aria.整部歌剧毁在咏叹调部分的不够熟练。
4 coverage
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
5 dedicated
adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的
  • He dedicated his life to the cause of education.他献身于教育事业。
  • His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
6 choirs
n.教堂的唱诗班( choir的名词复数 );唱诗队;公开表演的合唱团;(教堂)唱经楼
  • They ran the three churches to which they belonged, the clergy, the choirs and the parishioners. 她们管理着自己所属的那三家教堂、牧师、唱诗班和教区居民。 来自飘(部分)
  • Since 1935, several village choirs skilled in this music have been created. 1935以来,数支熟练掌握这种音乐的乡村唱诗班相继建立起来。 来自互联网
7 participation
n.参与,参加,分享
  • Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
  • The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
8 prestigious
adj.有威望的,有声望的,受尊敬的
  • The young man graduated from a prestigious university.这个年轻人毕业于一所名牌大学。
  • You may even join a prestigious magazine as a contributing editor.甚至可能会加入一个知名杂志做编辑。
9 recordings
n.记录( recording的名词复数 );录音;录像;唱片
  • a boxed set of original recordings 一套盒装原声录音带
  • old jazz recordings reissued on CD 以激光唱片重新发行的老爵士乐
10 tempting
a.诱人的, 吸引人的
  • It is tempting to idealize the past. 人都爱把过去的日子说得那么美好。
  • It was a tempting offer. 这是个诱人的提议。
11 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
学英语单词
able rating
absolute measurement method
amphiprion perideraion
application for admission
approximate market
aquifar test
attachment site
back-basket store
backswimming
bin system
bituminic
Boolean operators
bother oneself with
Brummagems
Caledon River
chronic heat exhaustion
coddler
common base current gain
concurrent negligences
conduit connection
cyclic ignorable coordinate
dark-sided
deacetylranaconitine
deratization certificate
double resonance
Dänischenhagen
effused-reflexed
equal aquals
equiblast cupola
extra-quranic
fixed points method of calibration
free storage period
frost fog
gas show
green colour
greenlit
Gris-PEG
hamlock
heart-leaved aster
horizontal resolution bars
hot-mix plant
humitas
hypothec bands
income tax on joint venture
indirect analog
individualized manpower training
inquisitivenesses
integrated software line
Interdev
ipropethidine
levy en masse
logistic regression
machine-element
MacS.
make a poor appearance
medical-devices
milli-webers
Moorewood
moorstone
nanobe
neocolonialisms
neutron fluxes
newricall
numerical subroutine library
Orchis kunihikoana
origin of the atmosphere
pale-golds
para-pentyloxy-phenol
payment in arrears
peroxybenzoic acid
pharyngeal opening of eustachian tube
poisonou
propargylchloride
rotary cup atomizing oil burner
rouke
round-necked
sack lunches
sailwing wind generator
sand-castles
self-incompatibillity
sideyways
simple chancre
slow sticking
spanghewed
structural var (svar)
swell-shrink characteristics
tannin idioblast
taran
tedd
tensile stressed skin
third-generation phototypesetter
three-part harmony
transitivity of equivalence relation
ultrahigh voltage transformer oil
uniformly placed
use bit
vicka
vidas
weed control chemicals
wishful thinking
Yerkish