时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:最新版雅思听力指南


英语课

[00:03.84]Narrator:You will hear an extract from a lecture on British arts.

[00:10.63]Listen to what the speaker,Damon Albarn,says about British music

[00:18.44]and British arts festivals,and answer Questions 34 to 40.

[00:26.83]First,you will have some time to  look at the questions.

[00:33.04]Now listen carefully and answer Questions 34 and 35.

[00:40.12]Write in the correct answers using NO MORE THAN ONE  WORD

[00:46.81]yes,I would like to give a short presentation on British music and arts festivals.

[00:54.52]First,I will briefly 1 speak on the topic of the different styles of British  music.

[01:01.91]Then,I will quickly list and outline

[01:06.22]some of the most famous arts festivals in Britain.

[01:11.21]Classical music in Britain is a minority interest.

[01:16.41]Few classical musicians,whether British or foreign,

[01:21.82]become well known to the general public.

[01:25.92]When they do,it is usually because of circumstances

[01:31.40]which have nothing to do with their music.

[01:35.40]For example,the Italian opera tenor 2 Pavarotti

[01:41.20]became famous in the country when an aria 3 sung by him was used by the BBC

[01:48.80]to introduce its 1990 football World Cup coverage 4.

[01:54.68]Despite this low profile,thousands of British people are dedicated 5 musicians

[02:01.76]and many public libraries have a well-stocked music section.

[02:07.45]Several British orche-stras,singers and choirs 6 have international reputations.

[02:14.35]In the 1960s,British artists had a great influence on the development of music

[02:22.94]in the modern or 'pop' style.

[02:27.83]The Beatles and other British musical groups

[02:32.61]were responsible for several innovations

[02:37.20]which were then used by musicians in America and the rest of the world.

[02:43.21]These include the writing of words and music by the performers themselves,

[02:50.32]and more active audience participation 7.

[02:54.71]Since the 1960s,popular music in Britain

[03:00.11]has been an enormous and profitable industry.

[03:05.52]The Beatles were awarded the highly prestigious 8 honour of the  MBE,

[03:12.42]or Member of the British Empire,for their value as British exports.

[03:19.03]Within Britain,the total sales of various kinds of musical recordings 9

[03:25.92]are more than 200 million every year,

[03:30.52]and the vast majority of that is popular music.

[03:35.93]Many worldwide trends have come out of Britain,and British pop artists

[03:42.41]have been active in at tempting 10 to cross the boundaries

[03:47.79]between popular music,folk music and classic music.

[03:54.08]Questions 34-35 according to Section 4 (1).

[03:56.09]Fill in the blanks. write no more than one word for each answer.

[03:58.08]34.In Britain,classical music performers often only become famous

[04:00.07]because of circumstances that have little to do with their (  ).

[04:02.08]35.Of the 200-million plus recordings sold in Britain each year,

[04:04.06]the style most often bought is (  ) music.

[04:06.07]Section 4 (2).Damon Albarn:Now,on to Britain' s arts festivals.

[04:10.85]There are many festivals throughout Britain during the year,

[04:16.05]but these are the most well known.

[04:20.34]First,Aldeburgh,this festival takes place during June in East Anglia.

[04:28.54]The focus is on classical music in a relatively 11 informal atmosphere.

[04:35.15]In August,Scotland holds the Edinburgh International Festival,

[04:41.84]where one can view all the performing arts,including avant-garde.

[04:48.65]This is a world-famous event

[04:52.55]in which there are more than ten different performances every day

[04:58.24]in different locations around the city.

[05:02.55]At about the same time,Wales  holds the Royal National Eisteddfod,

[05:09.45]which includes music,poetry and dance from around the world.

[05:15.45]This festival mostly is in the form of competitions,

[05:21.25]with special categories for Welsh performing arts.

[05:26.56]The so-called "Proms" is held July through September in London.

[05:33.04]For this classical music performance almost

[05:37.03]all the seats are taken out of the Albert Hall,

[05:42.13]where the performance is held,

[05:45.42]and the audience stands or walks around instead of sitting.

[05:51.61]Also during the summer,at Glyndebourne,

[05:57.20]one is able to enjoy listening to opera

[06:01.69]in the setting of a large country house in Sussex.

[06:06.89]The Glastonbury and Reading festivals

[06:11.59]both occur in late summer and last about a week.

[06:16.50]These are probably the two most well established rock and pop music festivals.

[06:23.79]The Bradford and Cambridge festivals

[06:28.60]take a slower place,emphasizing folk music.

 


 

1 briefly
adv.简单地,简短地
  • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
2 tenor
n.男高音(歌手),次中音(乐器),要旨,大意
  • The tenor of his speech was that war would come.他讲话的大意是战争将要发生。
  • The four parts in singing are soprano,alto,tenor and bass.唱歌的四个声部是女高音、女低音、男高音和男低音。
3 aria
n.独唱曲,咏叹调
  • This song takes off from a famous aria.这首歌仿效一首著名的咏叹调。
  • The opera was marred by an awkward aria.整部歌剧毁在咏叹调部分的不够熟练。
4 coverage
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
5 dedicated
adj.一心一意的;献身的;热诚的
  • He dedicated his life to the cause of education.他献身于教育事业。
  • His whole energies are dedicated to improve the design.他的全部精力都放在改进这项设计上了。
6 choirs
n.教堂的唱诗班( choir的名词复数 );唱诗队;公开表演的合唱团;(教堂)唱经楼
  • They ran the three churches to which they belonged, the clergy, the choirs and the parishioners. 她们管理着自己所属的那三家教堂、牧师、唱诗班和教区居民。 来自飘(部分)
  • Since 1935, several village choirs skilled in this music have been created. 1935以来,数支熟练掌握这种音乐的乡村唱诗班相继建立起来。 来自互联网
7 participation
n.参与,参加,分享
  • Some of the magic tricks called for audience participation.有些魔术要求有观众的参与。
  • The scheme aims to encourage increased participation in sporting activities.这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。
8 prestigious
adj.有威望的,有声望的,受尊敬的
  • The young man graduated from a prestigious university.这个年轻人毕业于一所名牌大学。
  • You may even join a prestigious magazine as a contributing editor.甚至可能会加入一个知名杂志做编辑。
9 recordings
n.记录( recording的名词复数 );录音;录像;唱片
  • a boxed set of original recordings 一套盒装原声录音带
  • old jazz recordings reissued on CD 以激光唱片重新发行的老爵士乐
10 tempting
a.诱人的, 吸引人的
  • It is tempting to idealize the past. 人都爱把过去的日子说得那么美好。
  • It was a tempting offer. 这是个诱人的提议。
11 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
学英语单词
alopias pelagicus vulpinus
aluminum gallium arsenide (algaas)
aniline colour
annoious
bada bing
band grinding
bastard fount
bimatron
birdseeds
capital-labor ratio
castor bean poisoning
cattle leader
centiamp
cheese-eater
classicial
Coleridge
columu
constitutional republic
contact (thermal) resistance
convgallaria
cotton wool spots
coupling integrity
cross belt drive
Cryptothelea formosicola
cylinder type germinator for grain feed
damping matrix
Deaflympians
dichloroformoxime
dieing
dread
dried ice cream mix
duplicate feeder
electric-current density
every bit as
far reaching
financial problem
foibas
fraud on a power
function of supervision
get into the swing of things
golden honey plant
gsfc (goddard space flight center)
half-greens
hand-brace
holding area
homaridaes
hook tooth sprocket gear
hypoinsulinemic
individual capacity
inflammable bas detector
insettings
isolating film
Keteleeria formosana
leading block holder
leida
membranolytic
metallocofactors
modelings
multiple segment
narrow cuts of solids
Naxas emery
net working capital ratio
pallet tier
pan fried shrimp
penetration phosphors
phone-booths
power-burst-facility
primitive accumulation
procurement of items and services
proof reading program
pylae
raskols
referent ship
rhynchobatus djiddensis
rotary presses
rotary-piston pump
Rottofreno
rushes
sagman
sarcocystosis
scapus pili
scoop for nursery planting
scot
sensitizing range
shiplap boarding
sitaxentan
skin toning lotion
spit ring
Stichaeus
Subbotniki
Talibaptists
Tayeegle
time-sharing multiplexer channel
to go off on someone
total hip replacement
two-row cotton picker
unrummaged
vane exit angle
vision function
wood-knife
xeroxes
yeade