时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

   其实,考场写作中闪光点的涌现,绝不是考生灵感或者是人品爆发的结果。它需要考生在平时的练习中不断积累、运用和总结。如表格中出现了一个“鼠标的必要性”,伶俐的考生马上会想到一个句型:so...that 。当别的考生都在排山倒海地使用:"A mouse is necessary"这一句型时,这类考生往往会不假思索地反应出他平时贮藏的闪光句型" A mouse becomes so important in our lives that people can not suffer on-line without it. " 灵活的考生会进一步联想到这样一个倒装句:So important does a mouse become to us that people can not surf on-line without it. 更加牛的考生会想到另外一个关于hardly 引导的否定倒装句:So important does a mouse become to us that hardly anyone can live without it. 更有心的考生还会想到我们上面的词汇三原则,把平淡无奇的important 换成 "significant, vital"等高分词汇。那作文写作过程中词汇运用需注意“三原则”


  A. 复杂原则
  如给出的要点中的有“搜索信息”、“浏览网页”等,考生在选词时一定要精益求精。 多数考生看到“搜索”,马上反应出了"look for information" 。当然这个短语没有错,但是可以设想当千军万马的考生异口同声咬定“搜索信息”的英文表达是"look for information",阅卷官的审美将会出现何等程度的重度疲劳时,考生应该反省:可不可以不用look for?于是关于“寻找”的适当复杂化表达马上出来了,如"search for ,hunt for" ,时髦一点的考生甚至可以用"goggle 1 for"。这样,平淡无奇的“寻找”马上变得“百花齐放、百家争鸣”,而考生的分数也正是由于这样一些闪光词汇的加入而扶摇直上,身价倍增。
  B. 转换原则
  部分考生看到“编辑文本”、“点播音乐”这样“时尚达人”般表达方式就开始眼花缭乱了。殊不知,当他们在绞尽脑汁想出对应的英文翻译时,时间老人已在暗渡陈仓。这时,如果考生能够想到“同义转换”即“不会说的绕着说,没把握的换着说”,会发现原来“柳暗花明又一村”的境地离自己是如此地近。如:“编辑文本”无非就是对我们之前的文章进行修改,如果考生不会edit,马上想到近一点的change,或者是correct 甚至是perfect 都可以。至少考生不会有语法错误,而且不会因为用词上的纠结而延误战机。
  C. 温暖原则
  孤独的名词用形容词来修饰,孤独的形容词可以用副词来修饰。如此文中,被cute, handy, smart等形容词修饰过的mouse 要远远比一个孤零零的mouse来得可爱。同理,被most, extremely, extraordinarily等副词修饰过的形容词effective 要比形单影只的effective来得精彩。

1 goggle
n.瞪眼,转动眼珠,护目镜;v.瞪眼看,转眼珠
  • His insincerity is revealed by the quick goggle of his eyes.他眼睛的快速转动泄露了他的不诚实。
  • His eyes seemed to goggle larger than usual behind the heavy lenses.在厚厚的镜片后面,眼睛瞪得比平时大得多。
标签: 考研英语 写作
学英语单词
absorptive-type filter
Acer fabri var. rubrocarpum
acetyldihydrolipoamide
air cleaning machine
Aljibe
alpha emission
Anselm of Canterbury, Saint
asimina trilobas
autogenic soldering
autun
bacterium morbilli
baking dry varnish
balancing capacitance
bouyant jet
bread-and-butter letter
bursty communications
capsizing moment
cathode protection
cauliform
Chediak-Higashi
Chililabombwe R.
claret
climatic simulation
clutch release yoke ball spring
crazyquilts
cycle of activity
dandy reducer
data communication user
definition chart
expence
flush-mounted antenna
freighters
funicular myelitis
Gau-Bischofsheim
government owned
Governor Generoso
group terminal equipment
hippopotamidaes
incandescent light
input function state
insertion stitch
inter-period income tax allocation
interpolation by proportional parts
interpretation models
intraarticular ligament
laforet
laughingstocks
leukolymphomatosis
Lillers
locr
lonette
mantellid
merchandise receivables ratio
merchantable goods
metamonad
metzlers
micromus timidus
misrecognized
misutilizations
motor-lorry
negative over-dominance
Neptunist
not easily weathered
odontologicalis
official rank
officially-sanctioned
oil bag
osteolipomatous chondroma
otitis
overbalance
oxydothis elaeidis
personal capital
phleboplasty
phytogeny
production difficulty
progabide
prostatic capsule
Ramachandra
release trunk
resazurin test
reserve power source installing system
reverse gear ratio
salt-pan
Sardegna
savonneries
settling section
soft-drink industry
sol huroks
solar activity effect
sound insulated fire door
soup hound
synaptotagmin
talaron
televisin
truck mounted rig
ultraintense
underwater synchronization
vacuum box
warrant of commitment
wolf
Xiaguan
ymber