英语四级听力-短对话 261
时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:英语四级听力-短对话
英语课
Section C Compound 1 Dictation
Boy, tourism really is a big business these days. It's (36) ______ . It involves hotels, transportation 2, restaurants, shops, and thousands of people. The tour companies keep telling us what a good thing it is... about how much we can learn about people and (37) ______ , but sometimes I wonder if this is really true.
A (38) ______ that I know went abroad last summer. They traveled with a tour group. It's interesting to (39) ______ their experiences with some of the experiences of other people in the same tour group. My friends, (40) ______ , had some acquaintances 3, or friends, actually, along the (41) ______ of their tour. In some of the cities they were going to, they knew some local people. When they got to (42) ______ places, they could go out with some of the local people and they could eat some of the local food and maybe see some of the local (43) ______ .
Other members of the tour group, however, never got away from the group at all. They never went out and did a thing on their own. (44) __________________________________________________________ .
I understand why people wouldn't go out on their own (45) _______________________________________________________ . But it seems to me that (46) _________________________________________________________________________ . If tour companies emphasized 4 that, everyone really would learn about other people and other customs 5.
答案解析:
Section C Compound Dictation
36. 答案:amazing
解析:此处需要名词或形容词进一步描述tourism。注意不要拼成amasing。
37. 答案:customs
解析:根据并列结构可知此处需要名词。custom意为“风俗”。
38. 答案:couple
解析:根据下一句的代词they可知此处需要表示人的集体名词。couple意为“一对”。
39. 答案:compare
解析:根据前面的to可知此处为动词原形,且能与其后的with构成搭配。注意不要写成compel(迫使)。compare...with...意为“把……与……相比。”
40. 答案:fortunately
解析:根据此空的位置(主语与谓语之间)可知应该是个副词。
41. 答案:routes 6
解析:此处需要名词,要根据主题、上下文确定同音词的选择,此文介绍旅游,当然更可能提及的是routes(路线),不是roots(根)。
42. 答案:different
解析:此处需要形容词修饰其后的places。注意此词有两个f。
43. 答案:sights
解析:此处需要复数名词,跟此词同音的有cites,sites,而旅游更可能是观光,与cites(引用)和sites(遗址,场所)的关系不大。
44. 标准答案:Of course the tour company leaves it pretty much up to the people to do whatever they want
听音关键:tour company, leaves much to the people, whatever
答案重构:Of course the tour company allows people much freedom to do anything they want
画龙点睛:此题关键是把握leave sth. up to sb. to do结构。
45. 标准答案:because of language problems and being a little bit afraid
听音关键:language problems, afraid
答案重构:because they have language problems and are a bit afraid
画龙点睛:此题较简单,要记下两个因素。可改写成从句。
46. 标准答案:the more tourists can mix with local people, the better off everyone is
听音关键:the more, mix, the better off
答案重构:the more tourists can stay with local people, the more benefits 7 everyone can get
画龙点睛:此题是the more...the more结构,注意短语better off是“状况好的”的意思。
1 compound
n.化合物;大院;adj.化合的;vt.加重;使化合
- Air is a mixture,not a compound of gases.空气是气体的混合物,不是化合物。
- How many households in the compound?院内有几家住户?
2 transportation
n.运输,运输系统,运输工具
- The transportation of goods by air costs a lot.航空运输货物花费很高。
- He finally solved the difficulty of transportation.他终于解决了运输的困难。
3 acquaintances
n.相识的人( acquaintance的名词复数 );熟人;对…有了解;(与某人)认识
- Claire has a wide circle of friends and acquaintances . 克莱尔交游很广。
- We are the casual acquaintances of a long railway journey. 我们是在火车长途旅行中相识的朋友。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
4 emphasized
强调( emphasize的过去式和过去分词 ); 加强语气; 重读; 使突出
- His speech emphasized the importance of attracting industry to the town. 他的发言强调了吸引工业到城镇的重要性。
- Roads and other cultural details may be emphasized in colour. 道路及其它地物细部还可以用颜色予以突出。
5 customs
n.海关,关税
- The customs officials turned the man over to the French police.海关官员把那个人移交给了法国警察。
- They are collecting customs.他们正在收缴关税。