时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2013年(七月)


英语课

 


Detroit Residents Not Surprised by Bankruptcy 1



While more than 1 million people have left over the last 50 years, lifelong resident John George decided 2 to stay in Detroit, and he watched it hit rock bottom.


“The good news about hitting rock bottom is sometimes you get a bounce, and that’s what we’re looking for.  A bounce from the bottom back up, you really can’t go too much farther than a bankruptcy to hit rock bottom,” he said.


The streets of this neighborhood are a symbol of Detroit’s rock bottom.  Homes once populated with middle class families, with cars in each driveway and bikes on each sidewalk, have been replaced with piles of garbage and burned out ruins.


As founder 3 of the charitable organization called Motor City Blight 4 Busters, John George’s mission is to tear down things that once were the soul of this neighborhood - now abandoned and neglected - so they don’t encourage crime, vandalism or fire.


He said he’s seen enough hardship in Detroit to not be surprised by the city’s bankruptcy filing.


“Detroit needs a second chance, and I think that, by filing that Chapter 9, that is our second chance,” said George.


“This is an economic shot heard around the world," said University of Michigan Law Professor John Pottow. He said the eyes of the world were upon Detroit, and how its leaders and residents responded to the financial crisis, because other municipalities could suffer the same fate.


“There’s public deficits 5 in every major European country right now.  You know, the Greek crisis as well.  So they’re seeing this as maybe the canary in their own coal mine about what’s going to happen in the future, and they want to see what happens,” he said.


What John George saw happening was the city reinventing itself as something more than just the home of the U.S. auto 6 industry. 


“Buildings and people and cities go in cycles, and for Detroit, it’s our time for us to cycle out of this negative time, and cycle into something better, something more stable, more revitalized, more beautified,” he said.


Along with shedding its crippling debt, George wanted to see Detroit improve services, decrease crime and shorten response times by emergency workers.


And with the blight removed, maybe, just maybe these streets will see new life again, reminiscent of the fond memories of John George’s childhood.


“If it’s clean and safe, we can attract new families, young families, and I think that will happen in time," he said.


In the meantime, John George is doing his part to help the effort, tearing down Detroit’s urban blight, one street, one house at a time. 




1 bankruptcy
n.破产;无偿付能力
  • You will have to pull in if you want to escape bankruptcy.如果你想避免破产,就必须节省开支。
  • His firm is just on thin ice of bankruptcy.他的商号正面临破产的危险。
2 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
3 Founder
n.创始者,缔造者
  • He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
  • According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
4 blight
n.枯萎病;造成破坏的因素;vt.破坏,摧残
  • The apple crop was wiped out by blight.枯萎病使苹果全无收成。
  • There is a blight on all his efforts.他的一切努力都遭到挫折。
5 deficits
n.不足额( deficit的名词复数 );赤字;亏空;亏损
  • The Ministry of Finance consistently overestimated its budget deficits. 财政部一贯高估预算赤字。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Many of the world's farmers are also incurring economic deficits. 世界上许多农民还在遭受经济上的亏损。 来自辞典例句
6 auto
n.(=automobile)(口语)汽车
  • Don't park your auto here.别把你的汽车停在这儿。
  • The auto industry has brought many people to Detroit.汽车工业把许多人吸引到了底特律。
标签: VOA标准英语 Bank
学英语单词
a cup of
air compressor piston
Aldrovanda vesiculosa
annular float
anterior gray column
Avigliana
azulactone
be close on
bear oneself
being active
bloody Nora
Bogobos
Brassica napus napobrassica
bubbling carburetor
buddies-buddies
buried karst
cantharidates
CD-ROM jukebox
celestial sphere cosmology
chem study (chemical education material study)
circlers
Cochran's criterion
colorless substance
compound-nucleus model
congenital lymphedema
control module
controllable thrust rocket engine
conventional oil
decision-making period
dipterygonotus balteatus
efficient secretary
electronic vacuum dilatometer
erect rowing
Euphorbia kansui Liou.
event pseudo-variable
exhaust inlet casing
exponential random sample
fee-junction circuit
frenetics
genus agriochariss
genus Psilophyton
good-brother
Grand Circuit
have mercy on
hemorrhagic malaria
ICFTA
interest bill (of exchange)
interference with the exercise of public functions
IP Filter
ironness
Jez
Judaists
Jude
Kamuli
last glacial maximum
lumphead
Maquinchao
member check
metallobiochemistry
microbule
Mudan Township
no cigar
noncompact type
not especially
obstetricate
optimum gradation
other official flow
packs it in
Pangbourne
pauci-
photopolymer plate
pinecone fishes
plane of illumination
pocket formation
premised
produjo
Project Notes
psychosedative
quaterns
radical of a Jordan algebra
radices ipomoeae
renails
rescyt
screen down
shinberg
show-cause letter
simply perfect
slingshot effect
solar absorber-converters
standardising
statement syntax
stuffiest
survey data
suscitations
trichloracetaldehyde
twist drill grinding machine
unmoralizing
unsepultured
vessicle
weissman
xanthokreatinin
Yakoub