时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2014年(九月)


英语课

 


Exclusive: No Ebola Treatment at Sierra Leone Holding Center 独家:在塞拉利昂的病毒中心并没有治疗埃博拉的办法


MAKENI, SIERRA LEONE— 


Dozens of very sick people sat on the floor in an empty university building in central Sierra Leone.


They waited in filthy 1 conditions.


With the nearest treatment center a 16-hour drive away in Kailahun, there is no way to treat the sick, despite the likelihood they are infected with Ebola.


According to Osman Bah, the Makeni government hospital director, Ebola cases have spiked 2 in recent weeks.


“More than 100, 150 cases, because we have sent 56 patients to Kailahun,” he said. “This morning we have had more than 100-110 patients.”


 This university complex is being used as a makeshift holding facility because the sick people have nowhere else to go.


Highly contagious 3 patients lie in the open.


One woman sat on the floor, too sick to stand.


Other victims huddled 4 together on beds.


One young child was laying alone.


They waited and hoped for a space in the next ambulance.


Growing numbers of Ebola outbreak hotspots are emerging in new locations across the country.


“We get phone calls every day from districts over the whole country, and those districts are absolutely overwhelmed,” said Axelle Vandoornick, a medical field coordinator 5 for Doctors Without Borders.


There is no way of telling which patients are Ebola-positive.


Despite this, they are kept together.


“Ninety-nine percent of the cases that we have isolated 6 are positive of Ebola,” said Bah, the medical director.


Medical staff at the containment 7 center have little training or experience dealing 8 with Ebola.


Protective equipment is inadequate 9.


One makeshift ward 10 was empty.


Beds were filthy.


Pill packets sat among piles of clothes left by a departing patient.


Twenty-five confirmed Ebola patients left for Borders treatment center in Kailahun one recent night.


Four died during the 16-hour journey.


Doctors Without Borders’ Vandoornick said numbers are increasing.


“Every day we have ambulances arriving and when we open the door there are dead bodies inside the ambulance alongside non-cases potentially,” Vandoornick said. “So that is the first source of contamination.”


When two new patients were brought in to the center, one young boy showed symptoms for Ebola.


Despite the risk, his mother would not leave his side.


“It’s too much,” said Karimo Konteh, an ambulance driver. “Every day I pick up 10, 15, 14, 12 patients, everyday. ...”


Vandoornick said some districts have no Ebola treatment facilities of their own.


“They don't have [enough] capacity of Ebola centers in their district, so basically they are trying to send their patients to us,” Vandoornick said.


Bah, the medical director, said he is not hopeful the situation will improve.


“For now the situation is not under control,” he said. “We are hoping it will be better.


“But I am afraid, maybe it will get worse.”



1 filthy
adj.卑劣的;恶劣的,肮脏的
  • The whole river has been fouled up with filthy waste from factories.整条河都被工厂的污秽废物污染了。
  • You really should throw out that filthy old sofa and get a new one.你真的应该扔掉那张肮脏的旧沙发,然后再去买张新的。
2 spiked
adj.有穗的;成锥形的;有尖顶的
  • The editor spiked the story. 编辑删去了这篇报道。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They wondered whether their drinks had been spiked. 他们有些疑惑自己的饮料里是否被偷偷搀了烈性酒。 来自辞典例句
3 contagious
adj.传染性的,有感染力的
  • It's a highly contagious infection.这种病极易传染。
  • He's got a contagious laugh.他的笑富有感染力。
4 huddled
挤在一起(huddle的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • We huddled together for warmth. 我们挤在一块取暖。
  • We huddled together to keep warm. 我们挤在一起来保暖。
5 coordinator
n.协调人
  • The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, headed by the Emergency Relief Coordinator, coordinates all UN emergency relief. 联合国人道主义事务协调厅在紧急救济协调员领导下,负责协调联合国的所有紧急救济工作。
  • How am I supposed to find the client-relations coordinator? 我怎么才能找到客户关系协调员的办公室?
6 isolated
adj.与世隔绝的
  • His bad behaviour was just an isolated incident. 他的不良行为只是个别事件。
  • Patients with the disease should be isolated. 这种病的患者应予以隔离。
7 containment
n.阻止,遏制;容量
  • Your list might include such things as cost containment,quality,or customer satisfaction.你的清单上应列有诸如成本控制、产品质量、客户满意程度等内容。
  • Insularity and self-containment,it is argued,go hand in hand.他们争论说,心胸狭窄和自我封闭是并存的。
8 dealing
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
9 inadequate
adj.(for,to)不充足的,不适当的
  • The supply is inadequate to meet the demand.供不应求。
  • She was inadequate to the demands that were made on her.她还无力满足对她提出的各项要求。
10 ward
n.守卫,监护,病房,行政区,由监护人或法院保护的人(尤指儿童);vt.守护,躲开
  • The hospital has a medical ward and a surgical ward.这家医院有内科病房和外科病房。
  • During the evening picnic,I'll carry a torch to ward off the bugs.傍晚野餐时,我要点根火把,抵挡蚊虫。
学英语单词
adjustment of earnings of prior period
anandamides
automatic recovery
be of an age
beam pump
beeshes
Belarus
boston mts.
boundary current
breakbone fevers
breaking the fourth wall
bridge on slope
centerpiece
chain-drink
Ciliophora
civilised
coimmunoprecipitation
composite excitation
constitutionary
contravention of forest-police
corticocortical
crystal controlled clock
deedes
desferrioxamine
dextrogyre
dolophine hydrochlorides
fabric laminate
face book
fascioloidiasis
fleerish
formation of iron (in slagging furnace)
game consoles
glencrosses
Hayek, Friedrich August von
hemorbiculus
hurtling
Hutchinson tooth
imam
Indian potato
kitemeteorograph
large-scale convection
Limnanthemum S. P.
lovier
Mail To
mecysteine
methandriol
miskeep
money position
motor-operated barring gear
Mytishchi
natica tigrina
Nucleus preopticus lateralis
open competition plan
open sunshine
operation in car
oriented manifold
oxidation behaviour
pacific missile range (pmr)
peak value AGC circuit
physiological variation
physiology of lactation
picatura de pito
pokmon
polivy
prochiralities
Puckaun
radices visceralis
residential housing
resistance closure meter
rhubarb plant
RHYTHMOS
royal palm
sampling scheme with replacement
secondary sensory cell
silk-cotton tree
social exclusion
soilbacteria
soiling procedure
stick note
Sychëvskiy Rayon
tahlequah
telecon
tenor saxophones
the hard sell and the soft sell
Tigil'skiy Rayon
train kilometers
transmit/receive circuit
trichloro-iodomethane
tumor of carotid body
unprofiting
up-grinding
urgonians
vestibule end carline
vidikey
Voil, Loch
wart-type spacer
weighed
whippoorwill
word capacity
X-ray tube assembly input power
xenon poisoning predictor
zeuss