时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(五月)


英语课

 



Storytellers Offer Entertaining Lessons


Linda Gorham is a storyteller whose stories come alive through sounds, rhythms and the repetition of words.


Gorham, who routinely performs before large groups of children, believes storytelling is a powerful teaching tool.


”I call it teaching without preaching," she says. "I don’t tell a story and then, at the end, say 'Now, here is what you needed to learn.' My feeling is that the message should be in the story and if the story is well crafted, you’re going to get it.”


Linda Sullivan, president of the Arts Council of Fairfax County, Virginia, organizes storytelling performances for school children county-wide, including one Gorham recently gave to about 100 students at a local community center. 


“They learn by being engaged," Sullivan says, "and not just being talked to but asked to response and participate.”


Storytellers use a variety of tools to spin their yarns 1, including theater, dance, and song.


Gale 2 Nemec is a storyteller who was recruited by Fairfax County schools. She performs her stories like they are short plays which are heavy on character development.


“If you’re doing the witch, you need to make her sound witchy and figure out what kind of motions and how her body would be," Nemec says. "If you’re doing a story which is perhaps an angel, I’d work on making her soft and smooth.”


The stories can sometimes help children who have learning disabilities. One of Nemec's stories, about elephants, helped a child who had problems with speech and language. 


“So the mommy elephant said, ‘Ha, what do you think we should do?' The father elephant said, ‘Ha, I think we should cross to the other side of the river.' Hearing that kind of thing, the child...he started to understand that he could speak. And he started practicing more, speaking more, because he was hearing this storytelling going back and forth 3.”


Storytellers know instantly if their audience is hooked. After she performs the story, "Fat Cat," at that Virginia community center, the children give Linda Gorham excellent reviews. 


"I never heard of the story before," says one child. "It sounded very cool with the songs. Everybody wanted to do it.”


"I like that you can imagine it," says another, "as if you’re looking at the pictures of the book.”


Gorham says storytelling can teach even young children how to communicate in an engaging and persuasive 4 way. And that's a skill for life.




1 yarns
n.纱( yarn的名词复数 );纱线;奇闻漫谈;旅行轶事
  • ...vegetable-dyed yarns. 用植物染料染过色的纱线 来自辞典例句
  • Fibers may be loosely or tightly twisted into yarns. 纤维可以是膨松地或紧密地捻成纱线。 来自辞典例句
2 gale
n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等)
  • We got our roof blown off in the gale last night.昨夜的大风把我们的房顶给掀掉了。
  • According to the weather forecast,there will be a gale tomorrow.据气象台预报,明天有大风。
3 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
4 persuasive
adj.有说服力的,能说得使人相信的
  • His arguments in favour of a new school are very persuasive.他赞成办一座新学校的理由很有说服力。
  • The evidence was not really persuasive enough.证据并不是太有说服力。
学英语单词
abulia
acerb fruit
alphabetical
Aspea
automatic test equipment complex
blade-removal opening
cable distributor
capiases
carbide-tipped
card imag
carton board bulged
cash accounts
Chaira, L.de
common path interferometer
complete sales
coniglobus bairdi
constant strain method
copey
Cracker Night
cream of wheat
crouping
cystine S-dioxide
danaid butterflies
death zone
die head
do one's worst
el-giof (al jawf)
entry slot
equivalent blends of standard fuels
estuarine delta
fanshaws
fantail burner
filterbank
flempton
flood-out pattern
flora axis
flux invariant
fractional adsorption
gas exposure method
general run of
group-centered
harmsworths
have something on one's conscience
Helveticosaurus
homolactic acid bacteria
immediate-access storage
Immelmann maneuver
in line with x
isocratic
jalapinolic acid
Lethbridge
lingula of sphenoid
linsays
marginal tax band
Menastensina
mephitical
Miraflores de la Sierra
Newmania
nickelocene
non coplanar
non-stochastic
nonparametric tolerance limits
null pointers
nutritional melalgia
Nymphaeaceae
ocular-mucous membrane syndrome
over-luscious
oxychloride cement
pacers
parametric device
phonetically
pigeon breast
population research program
Populus pilosa
positive period
postmature delivery
pulmonary valve stenosis
quenching from forging heat
randing
re enactment
repetitive pulses
reserve for interdepartmental encumbrance
rhizoxin
ring source
science room
sego lilies
shingle barchan
shrieks
slot damper
somaesthesias
spilanthene
such a one
supergeneric
topographic database
two - phase commit
undergroomed
unit casting
uremic fever
use percent
Villafranca d'Asti
ytterbium halide