时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(五月)


英语课

 



Storytellers Offer Entertaining Lessons


Linda Gorham is a storyteller whose stories come alive through sounds, rhythms and the repetition of words.


Gorham, who routinely performs before large groups of children, believes storytelling is a powerful teaching tool.


”I call it teaching without preaching," she says. "I don’t tell a story and then, at the end, say 'Now, here is what you needed to learn.' My feeling is that the message should be in the story and if the story is well crafted, you’re going to get it.”


Linda Sullivan, president of the Arts Council of Fairfax County, Virginia, organizes storytelling performances for school children county-wide, including one Gorham recently gave to about 100 students at a local community center. 


“They learn by being engaged," Sullivan says, "and not just being talked to but asked to response and participate.”


Storytellers use a variety of tools to spin their yarns 1, including theater, dance, and song.


Gale 2 Nemec is a storyteller who was recruited by Fairfax County schools. She performs her stories like they are short plays which are heavy on character development.


“If you’re doing the witch, you need to make her sound witchy and figure out what kind of motions and how her body would be," Nemec says. "If you’re doing a story which is perhaps an angel, I’d work on making her soft and smooth.”


The stories can sometimes help children who have learning disabilities. One of Nemec's stories, about elephants, helped a child who had problems with speech and language. 


“So the mommy elephant said, ‘Ha, what do you think we should do?' The father elephant said, ‘Ha, I think we should cross to the other side of the river.' Hearing that kind of thing, the child...he started to understand that he could speak. And he started practicing more, speaking more, because he was hearing this storytelling going back and forth 3.”


Storytellers know instantly if their audience is hooked. After she performs the story, "Fat Cat," at that Virginia community center, the children give Linda Gorham excellent reviews. 


"I never heard of the story before," says one child. "It sounded very cool with the songs. Everybody wanted to do it.”


"I like that you can imagine it," says another, "as if you’re looking at the pictures of the book.”


Gorham says storytelling can teach even young children how to communicate in an engaging and persuasive 4 way. And that's a skill for life.




1 yarns
n.纱( yarn的名词复数 );纱线;奇闻漫谈;旅行轶事
  • ...vegetable-dyed yarns. 用植物染料染过色的纱线 来自辞典例句
  • Fibers may be loosely or tightly twisted into yarns. 纤维可以是膨松地或紧密地捻成纱线。 来自辞典例句
2 gale
n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等)
  • We got our roof blown off in the gale last night.昨夜的大风把我们的房顶给掀掉了。
  • According to the weather forecast,there will be a gale tomorrow.据气象台预报,明天有大风。
3 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
4 persuasive
adj.有说服力的,能说得使人相信的
  • His arguments in favour of a new school are very persuasive.他赞成办一座新学校的理由很有说服力。
  • The evidence was not really persuasive enough.证据并不是太有说服力。
学英语单词
3'-Nucleotidase
accredited college
adapt to
alternaria porri
anion retention
anodoluminescence
arch knee
auxiliary heater switch
bagboy
barrage photocell
beg for alms
bifixation
Burdach's columns
cardiovascular-respiratory(system)
Cardisin
character-witnesses
charred body
chartered agent
circular irrigation
civilising
clemenceau
Comacchio, Valli di
contrast brightness
dabrowka wielkopolska
Diptford
do one's need
doilies
downloader
dragon fist
E.S.
eat that
electric radiant tube
field air defense
fitness equipment
fixed distance
flame resistant treatment
gasolene engine
gate equivalent circuit
holsinger
hydroperion
I had breakfast two hours ago
ilhota
income and consumption statistics
irradiation test loop
journals
jugial
Kellett
limit(ing) point
meridian of life
methyl prednisolone
microlepia pilosula pr.
minimum control
misbehavin
misperceived
mounting cement
mushroom syndrome
one brush bottle washer
one's hand is in
onstad
pay to bearer
persistent data
phosphonia
platinous telluride
pleochromic anemia
polylactosaminoglycans
population central moment
power system
quarry sap (quarry water)
quezadas
quietim
quofum
reverse blocking current
rhamnulose
routing-control data set
sample autocorrelations
santamour
silver-leaved
single mount
skidding lever
skippering
speckled-belly
squama manidis
stand surety for
step algorithm
streptococcus cellulitis
stress corrosion cracking fracture
tailcups
tetrabenzyltin
The plot thickens.
tongue-clacker
tormentum intestinorum
tote up
transverse forced oscillation device
unit water content
ureterocervical
user calling pattern
vauxcelles
Vitrocin
weatherable
welmost
white adrenal line
worldbeater