时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(五月)


英语课

 



Storytellers Offer Entertaining Lessons


Linda Gorham is a storyteller whose stories come alive through sounds, rhythms and the repetition of words.


Gorham, who routinely performs before large groups of children, believes storytelling is a powerful teaching tool.


”I call it teaching without preaching," she says. "I don’t tell a story and then, at the end, say 'Now, here is what you needed to learn.' My feeling is that the message should be in the story and if the story is well crafted, you’re going to get it.”


Linda Sullivan, president of the Arts Council of Fairfax County, Virginia, organizes storytelling performances for school children county-wide, including one Gorham recently gave to about 100 students at a local community center. 


“They learn by being engaged," Sullivan says, "and not just being talked to but asked to response and participate.”


Storytellers use a variety of tools to spin their yarns 1, including theater, dance, and song.


Gale 2 Nemec is a storyteller who was recruited by Fairfax County schools. She performs her stories like they are short plays which are heavy on character development.


“If you’re doing the witch, you need to make her sound witchy and figure out what kind of motions and how her body would be," Nemec says. "If you’re doing a story which is perhaps an angel, I’d work on making her soft and smooth.”


The stories can sometimes help children who have learning disabilities. One of Nemec's stories, about elephants, helped a child who had problems with speech and language. 


“So the mommy elephant said, ‘Ha, what do you think we should do?' The father elephant said, ‘Ha, I think we should cross to the other side of the river.' Hearing that kind of thing, the child...he started to understand that he could speak. And he started practicing more, speaking more, because he was hearing this storytelling going back and forth 3.”


Storytellers know instantly if their audience is hooked. After she performs the story, "Fat Cat," at that Virginia community center, the children give Linda Gorham excellent reviews. 


"I never heard of the story before," says one child. "It sounded very cool with the songs. Everybody wanted to do it.”


"I like that you can imagine it," says another, "as if you’re looking at the pictures of the book.”


Gorham says storytelling can teach even young children how to communicate in an engaging and persuasive 4 way. And that's a skill for life.




1 yarns
n.纱( yarn的名词复数 );纱线;奇闻漫谈;旅行轶事
  • ...vegetable-dyed yarns. 用植物染料染过色的纱线 来自辞典例句
  • Fibers may be loosely or tightly twisted into yarns. 纤维可以是膨松地或紧密地捻成纱线。 来自辞典例句
2 gale
n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等)
  • We got our roof blown off in the gale last night.昨夜的大风把我们的房顶给掀掉了。
  • According to the weather forecast,there will be a gale tomorrow.据气象台预报,明天有大风。
3 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
4 persuasive
adj.有说服力的,能说得使人相信的
  • His arguments in favour of a new school are very persuasive.他赞成办一座新学校的理由很有说服力。
  • The evidence was not really persuasive enough.证据并不是太有说服力。
学英语单词
AMLSGA
Antidumping Code of the GATT
armee
backa palanka
Basiliscus
bis-
bona fide contract
bore out
Brodheadsville
buttheads
chemoclines
chest tightness
chipware
Cimmerian orogeny
cleanser powder
climate science
cognitive associative learning
congruable
corona borealis coronium
currajongs
deoxyribonucleoprotein (dnp)
diarsenous acid
Dieke
dioxokopsane
earning retained as capital
effect arrest
engineering applications
Euglenidae
file marker
form of application
four-courses
fractional life
fressons
gasteiz
God bless u
grinding wheel arc dresser
Gunn diode
hexadecimal program
high-centring
ice people
intercalary plate
iridopathies
isothermic surface coordinates
Kachalinskaya
kid pix
leather shoes
Linj
load master
Luyūnah
Marcilly-en-Gault
marinizations
maytansinoids
metropolitan magazine
mollymawk,mollymauk
myzus mumecola
nanoprecipitation
netzine
neurotypically
Noemacheilinae
nonuterine
nozzle initial divergence angle
odd-Aisotope
odonto-
pouce en requette
pregnant toxemia
productive pulmonary tuberculosis
pupated
radial movement
radio radiation of the Galaxy
rated performance
Reed-Muller circuit
rush-repair work
santa isabel (ysabel i.)
SCANZ
scaple
Scheibenhardt
schlettweins
selectrons
separate cycle refrigerator
signal conditioning unit
signifcatory
Sinloko
smallflower fritillary
sound grating
spaghetti suit
SPCR
still alarm
stle
tapered transmission line
tentative schedule
terminal called
thermionic fuel element
transformer locomotive
transmitting system
TRAWL (tape read and write library)
Usneaceae
vector register
ventilating pane
well centered
wideband line
Yanahuanca
Yozgat