时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(五月)


英语课

 



Storytellers Offer Entertaining Lessons


Linda Gorham is a storyteller whose stories come alive through sounds, rhythms and the repetition of words.


Gorham, who routinely performs before large groups of children, believes storytelling is a powerful teaching tool.


”I call it teaching without preaching," she says. "I don’t tell a story and then, at the end, say 'Now, here is what you needed to learn.' My feeling is that the message should be in the story and if the story is well crafted, you’re going to get it.”


Linda Sullivan, president of the Arts Council of Fairfax County, Virginia, organizes storytelling performances for school children county-wide, including one Gorham recently gave to about 100 students at a local community center. 


“They learn by being engaged," Sullivan says, "and not just being talked to but asked to response and participate.”


Storytellers use a variety of tools to spin their yarns 1, including theater, dance, and song.


Gale 2 Nemec is a storyteller who was recruited by Fairfax County schools. She performs her stories like they are short plays which are heavy on character development.


“If you’re doing the witch, you need to make her sound witchy and figure out what kind of motions and how her body would be," Nemec says. "If you’re doing a story which is perhaps an angel, I’d work on making her soft and smooth.”


The stories can sometimes help children who have learning disabilities. One of Nemec's stories, about elephants, helped a child who had problems with speech and language. 


“So the mommy elephant said, ‘Ha, what do you think we should do?' The father elephant said, ‘Ha, I think we should cross to the other side of the river.' Hearing that kind of thing, the child...he started to understand that he could speak. And he started practicing more, speaking more, because he was hearing this storytelling going back and forth 3.”


Storytellers know instantly if their audience is hooked. After she performs the story, "Fat Cat," at that Virginia community center, the children give Linda Gorham excellent reviews. 


"I never heard of the story before," says one child. "It sounded very cool with the songs. Everybody wanted to do it.”


"I like that you can imagine it," says another, "as if you’re looking at the pictures of the book.”


Gorham says storytelling can teach even young children how to communicate in an engaging and persuasive 4 way. And that's a skill for life.




1 yarns
n.纱( yarn的名词复数 );纱线;奇闻漫谈;旅行轶事
  • ...vegetable-dyed yarns. 用植物染料染过色的纱线 来自辞典例句
  • Fibers may be loosely or tightly twisted into yarns. 纤维可以是膨松地或紧密地捻成纱线。 来自辞典例句
2 gale
n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等)
  • We got our roof blown off in the gale last night.昨夜的大风把我们的房顶给掀掉了。
  • According to the weather forecast,there will be a gale tomorrow.据气象台预报,明天有大风。
3 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
4 persuasive
adj.有说服力的,能说得使人相信的
  • His arguments in favour of a new school are very persuasive.他赞成办一座新学校的理由很有说服力。
  • The evidence was not really persuasive enough.证据并不是太有说服力。
学英语单词
aeronautical broadcast service
agree-disagree
alluringly
aluminium oleate
another country
Arieses
bicmos memory integrated circuits
bioallethrin
block descriptor
brilliant alizarin blue
butylmercuric bromide
Ca-Al rich inclusion
capitoul
cash sale price
certhium kobelti
CFS Service Charges
clebsch-gordan coefficient (cg coefficient)
comital
constant-volume process
corrugated sheet-iron (undulated sheet-iron)
coustom
dawsonville
decay of lumber
dependence structure
device configuration
directed infinity
disordered dentition
distributed information processing network architecture
dropping it
eccentric plug
ectosphenoid
element bio-absorbing series
ethyl methanesulfonate
fockers
freak sb out
get long
goobrain
gratebar
half tone signal
Halligen, Die
havn
holy damn
hynagogic
hypothalamic region
imbrocatas
indirect ray
joygasms
jump operator
kaneohe bay
Kushmurun
limit flow graph
liseran purple
low-gain channel
machine room area
matching prohibition
melilotus officinalis suaveolens
misaver
musculi rotatores lumborum
Naméche
negative induction
Nino1poterin
non-destructive reading memory
notwork
obsubulatus
oppressment
over-sensitive
overcollection
Parasenecio sinicus
phylactotransfusion
pressurization pressure
principle of least utility
process of iteration
pulp mills
Rashidun
reface
right-handed machine
scurried
second reset device
segmental invert
shangri - la hotel
short-range bomber defense missile
sris
super-tough steel
Syzygium kwangtungense
Takaichi
ternary quadratic form
terrace mire
threephase cable
trichlorosalicylaniline
trowel elevator
two liquid centrifuge
tya
Urituyacu, R.
variable speed turbine governing system
vermiform appendices
w.a.s.p
wdm technology
welding equipment
White space device
Zeldovich
zidovudines