时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(五月)


英语课

 



Storytellers Offer Entertaining Lessons


Linda Gorham is a storyteller whose stories come alive through sounds, rhythms and the repetition of words.


Gorham, who routinely performs before large groups of children, believes storytelling is a powerful teaching tool.


”I call it teaching without preaching," she says. "I don’t tell a story and then, at the end, say 'Now, here is what you needed to learn.' My feeling is that the message should be in the story and if the story is well crafted, you’re going to get it.”


Linda Sullivan, president of the Arts Council of Fairfax County, Virginia, organizes storytelling performances for school children county-wide, including one Gorham recently gave to about 100 students at a local community center. 


“They learn by being engaged," Sullivan says, "and not just being talked to but asked to response and participate.”


Storytellers use a variety of tools to spin their yarns 1, including theater, dance, and song.


Gale 2 Nemec is a storyteller who was recruited by Fairfax County schools. She performs her stories like they are short plays which are heavy on character development.


“If you’re doing the witch, you need to make her sound witchy and figure out what kind of motions and how her body would be," Nemec says. "If you’re doing a story which is perhaps an angel, I’d work on making her soft and smooth.”


The stories can sometimes help children who have learning disabilities. One of Nemec's stories, about elephants, helped a child who had problems with speech and language. 


“So the mommy elephant said, ‘Ha, what do you think we should do?' The father elephant said, ‘Ha, I think we should cross to the other side of the river.' Hearing that kind of thing, the child...he started to understand that he could speak. And he started practicing more, speaking more, because he was hearing this storytelling going back and forth 3.”


Storytellers know instantly if their audience is hooked. After she performs the story, "Fat Cat," at that Virginia community center, the children give Linda Gorham excellent reviews. 


"I never heard of the story before," says one child. "It sounded very cool with the songs. Everybody wanted to do it.”


"I like that you can imagine it," says another, "as if you’re looking at the pictures of the book.”


Gorham says storytelling can teach even young children how to communicate in an engaging and persuasive 4 way. And that's a skill for life.




1 yarns
n.纱( yarn的名词复数 );纱线;奇闻漫谈;旅行轶事
  • ...vegetable-dyed yarns. 用植物染料染过色的纱线 来自辞典例句
  • Fibers may be loosely or tightly twisted into yarns. 纤维可以是膨松地或紧密地捻成纱线。 来自辞典例句
2 gale
n.大风,强风,一阵闹声(尤指笑声等)
  • We got our roof blown off in the gale last night.昨夜的大风把我们的房顶给掀掉了。
  • According to the weather forecast,there will be a gale tomorrow.据气象台预报,明天有大风。
3 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
4 persuasive
adj.有说服力的,能说得使人相信的
  • His arguments in favour of a new school are very persuasive.他赞成办一座新学校的理由很有说服力。
  • The evidence was not really persuasive enough.证据并不是太有说服力。
学英语单词
a roll of the dice
a wave of the hand
a yr
abusarbia formosibia
aesthetics of science
ajamis
Alathon
altro volta
arrival and departure track terminal
ASACIDURIA
axle casing
back-up path
Baron-Gruff disease
barrier-layer capacitance
BDPM (battery-operated digital pressure monitor)
Bhāluka
bienniums
bourgeois
chain moulding
colette
conviviums
cook-chilled
Corybas himalaicus
country code top level domain
crimp-proof
cyclopiazonates
darma pass
debspis
diestrus
diiodoquin
ditokous
dry-natural gas
egholm
equilibrium sense
fabric cell
fetterman
flax wax
fly-boy
ganze
genesiological immunology
give air to
go flooey
groundnut cake
Guyana dollar
havels
hexane-dinitrile
interdisciplinary study
ion exponent
Kronig's isthmus
lepus arcticuss
licciardi
life boatman
listily
m. mentalis
machinery repairman
manful
mesoscale high pressure area
minowa
mossland
Māchhimpur
non-pored timber
non-rapid eyemovement sleep
NRGC
pan-dried
paradize
pelleting technique
push due to surface slope
qurghonteppa (kurgan-tyube)
reverendly
rinky
rubber duckie
saddle retrograde
Saimachia
scooped basin
selling sample
seroenzyme reaction
skeleta
snow boot
soft-drawn wire
spring scarificator
status dysraphicus
steam bleed
steamed rolls
step grate stoker
syntaxial overgrowth
Tahulandang, Pulau
tamarix hohenackeri bge
telexing
temerare
the north
theory of recapitulation
time-killers
Torulopsis spherica
total industrial output value
transmitting wave
turbine noise
uncourteously
upliftings
vulnerability to jamming
warbonnets
Wān Hsa-ya
zust